Why is this document so important to the American people? Watch the video below to find out! •http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wcZK2CF3mZ8 1. 2. 3. 4. Read the passage on the “Declaration of Independence. You can do it as a “bump” activity with your partners. Highlight key information in the passage. Answer questions #2-4. Affirm- To verify that something is true Grievance- A complaint Independence- Freedom from the control of others Declaration- A powerful statement that is official Unalienable Rights - Freedoms that everyone is born with and cannot be taken away (Life, Liberty, Pursuit of Happiness) Let’s get started… … by learning a little history (you don’t have to take notes on this part) Jamestown 13 English colonies … the colonies experienced some selfgovernment . Until.. King George III of Great Britain began to establish new policies on the colonies. NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION … tried to reason and compromise with the king to stop the taxes King George III refused to comply and added more forces and taxes The Committee of Five was created to write a letter to the king. Thomas Jefferson wrote the document alone and it was later edited by the committee. ? After you watch the video, discuss these questions: 1. 2. 3. 4. What symbols do you recognize? What is the tone/feeling of the video? Identify the main idea expressed in the video? How does the video help you to understand the events leading up to the Declaration of Independence? http://www.schooltube.com/video/e1895c4c1683c3124733/ Essential Question- What is the Declaration of Independence and what key ideas from it are used in our gov’t today? Date- July 4, 1776 Author- Thomas Jefferson (one of the members of the Committee of Five) PurposeListed grievances the colonies had against King George of England Affirmed that people have unalienable rights that cannot be taken away All people are equal under the law Declared the colonies to be independent from Great Britain 1. 2. 3. 4. • • • • Influence on the ConstitutionRights and liberties of the people should be protected Government cannot tell the people what to do Fundamental PrinciplesLimited government Consent of the governed We hold these truths to be selfevident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.” “ R That all men are created equal; That no person is better than any other person; That they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; That each person is born with rights that cannot be changed or taken away by anyone; That among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These rights include life (the freedom to act or believe as you choose), and the freedom to do those things that you believe will lead to your happiness To secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, To protect these rights, people form governments. Deriving their powers from the consent of the governed. Governments get only the amount of power that the people want to give them. C O N D P R I Y E Y We believe that the following is very clear M A S R We hold these truths to be self-evident: A http://www.schooltube.com/video/4ce52bdb47884d2fb3a8/ Write a summary for the lesson. Did you highlight new vocabulary in your notes? Complete the assignment on the bottom of page 79. Complete the Declaration of Independence Activity on page 81-82.