Academic Honesty at the U: What You Need To Know Faculty of Nursing Year 3 Collaborative Program September 2010 Orientation Danielle C. Istl, LL.M. Academic Integrity Officer www.uwindsor.ca/aio Overview Why Academic Integrity? Academic Integrity Challenges Professionalism Turnitin.com Other Resources Why Academic Integrity? Nursing is an ethical profession requiring ethical people. Your reputation in the profession – and at school – matters. Increases the value of your degree Protected by staff and faculty Key to the University’s mission ACADEMIC INTEGRITY Practised by students Core value in North American education “Earn Your Degree” The University is a learning-centred environment with high expectations and standards for all its members. Academic Integrity Challenges Situation 1 Collaboration or Cheating? What are the boundaries within a learning-centred environment? – Discussion ? – Collaboration ? – Submission ? Extent of collaboration permitted What does the professor allow? ■ Final work must be your own. ■ Identical or similar work will result in plagiarism charges. The University’s Plagiarism Policy In the preparation of essays, papers, reports, and any other types of assignments, students must necessarily rely on the work of others. However, it is imperative that the source of any ideas, wording, or data obtained from others be disclosed and properly acknowledged by citations, quotation marks, and bibliographic references in proper format. (emphasis added) It “applies to all intellectual endeavours: creation and presentation of music, drawings, designs, dance, photography, and other artistic and technical works.” What he said or wrote that you write word-for-word: QUOTATION MARKS AND A CITATION An idea of his that you refer to: CITATION What he said or wrote that you put in your own words: CITATION Your opinion, thoughts, conclusions, analysis or synthesis OR common knowledge: No citation required Situations 2, 3, and 4 Meet Helena ! Situation 2 The Take-Home Exam Here’s the answer to Question #2 right here. I don’t think that’s right. I know a better place we can look. I agree with Linda. Why go to all that trouble? This looks terrific. Let’s use it. What is wrong here? A. The students are consulting the wrong sources. B. The students are talking in the Library. C. The students should be working on their own. D. Helena should have gone to the third-year Nursing orientation. Situation 3 The exam Gee, this stuff is hard. Helena wrote this exam early. I’ll ask her about it. Hi Gavin! Hey, Helena. I could really use some help with this exam. You wrote it yesterday. What was on it? What should Helena do? A. Tell Gavin the questions, but not the answers. B. Share the information only if Gavin’s exam will be different. C. Hang up on Gavin. D. Say nothing about the exam to Gavin and explain why. Situation 3 The absence OR “Where is Helena?” Dr. Jones, I can’t make it to clinical today. I’ve got a really important doctor’s appointment that’s been scheduled for months. I completely forgot about telling you earlier! I’ll bring a note from the specialist. . . . Okay, thanks. What could happen to Helena? A. Nothing. No one will ever know. B. She could be suspended. C. She could be sanctioned for breach of rules of conduct as set out by a professional body. D. She could get sunburned on the boat. PROFESSIONALISM REQUIREMENTS Under U of W Faculty of Nursing Guidelines Under the College of Nurses Practice Standards Under U of W Senate Bylaw 31 Under U of W Student Code of Conduct Under U of W Rules for Conduct of Examinations Professionalism in Nursing The same behaviours expected of nurses in the field are expected of nursing students in the classroom. College of Nurses of Ontario – www.cno.org The Seven Practice Standards Accountability Continuing Competence Ethics Knowledge Knowledge Application Leadership Relationships Their Transferability to Academic Work ACCOUNTABILITY Taking responsibility for errors Reporting [unfair] behaviour CONTINUING COMPETENCE Assuming responsibility Investing time and effort in improving knowledge ETHICS Identifying ethical issues Identifying options to resolve ethical issues LEADERSHIP Role-modelling professional values KNOWLEDGE Understanding relevant [policies and regulations] Using research KNOWLEDGE APPLICATION Using best-practice guidelines Recognizing limits and consulting with others RELATIONSHIPS Professional relationships – Using communication and interpersonal skills to maintain collegial relationships Nurse-client relationships – Demonstrating respect, empathy, and interest – Preventing abuse Expectations Under The Student Code of Conduct Practise personal and academic integrity. Take responsibility for your own personal and academic commitments. Contribute to the University community to gain fair, cooperative and honest inquiry and learning. Turnitin.com: What is it? Developed by iParadigms (California) Plagiarism-prevention service Educational tool See Turnitin.com website – Turnitin Research Resources for students Tips, guidelines, FAQs Educational tool: – You receive originality report to ensure paper is plagiarismfree. – Can re-submit after correcting citation errors. * Graphic trademark of Turnitin downloaded from www.turnitin.com. Plagiarism detection: – Professor receives originality report and evaluates the paper for any plagiarism. How Does Turnitin Work? 1. You submit your paper electronically to Turnitin. 2. An electronic copy of your work is run through three databases. Your paper Internet and archived internet Major newspapers, magazines, and scholarly journals; thousands of books Other students’ papers 3. An “originality report” is generated identifying text matches. 4. The report must then be reviewed and evaluated. Diagram from www.Turnitin.com How Does using Turnitin Help You? Encourages proper citation and referencing. Protects you from theft of your work. Evens the playing field. Helps safeguard your academic integrity. Consequences of Academic Dishonesty – Academic assessment of “zero” or significantly reduced grade – Possible failure of the course – Disciplinary record – Formal reprimands – Separation from the University – Transcript notations To learn more . . . Talk Visit Talk Visit to your professors. the College of Nurses website. to health care professionals. www.uwindsor.ca/aio – Info for Students (“Tips for Honest Work”) – Educational Resources for Students Contact me at – ext. 3929 – istld@uwindsor.ca – Room 201 Assumption Univ. Bldg. Educational Resources Plagiarism.org Plagiarismadvice.org Citation Help Office of Research Integrity (U.S.) “WriteCheck” (by Turnitin) Academic Integrity Tutorials The End WISHING YOU A SUCCESSFUL THIRD YEAR! www.uwindsor.ca/aio