AP U.S. History- Meyers Name_________________________________________ Unit 8: Reconstruction Essential Questions 1. Account for the tension between Congress and the President over reconstruction policy. 2. What was the impact of reconstruction on our national political system? 3. What was the impact of reconstruction on southerners and in particular, the freedmen? 4. Be familiar with the various positions concerning reconstruction of the south and their pros and cons. 5. What is the significance of the Fourteenth Amendment? 6. Evaluate the entire Civil War-Reconstruction Era as a revolutionary time. Study Terms (Chapter 15: Eric Foner Give Me Liberty!: An American History) The Meaning of Freedom (67-80) the meaning of freedom Special Field Order 15 impact of freedom on black church, family life, and education Hampton Institute free labor - free society O.O. Howard the Freedmen's Bureau "crop lien" system The Making of Radical Reconstruction (80-90) Andrew Johnson Presidential reconstruction Black Codes Andersonville Thaddeus Stevens Homestead Act Lyman Trumbull Freedman's Bureau Bill Amendment equal protection clause "swing around the circle" 1866 bi-election results Radical (congressional) Reconstruction Edwin Stanton impeachment of Johnson 1868 election: Grant vs. Seymour "waving the bloody shirt" the "constitutional revolution" meaning of citizenship Frederick Douglass' "Composite Speech" women's rights Stanton and Stone "Sherman land" Fisk University Carl Schurz sharecropping his pardon Radical Republicans Moderate Republicans Civil Rights Bill/Act Johnson's veto 14th Reconstruction Act Tenure of Office Act Benjamin Wade fifteenth amendment federal-state relations Asian immigrants NWSA vs AWSA Radical Reconstruction in the South and The Overthrow of Reconstruction (90-102) participation of blacks in politics Hiram Revels Blanche Bruce impact of black officeholders Robert Smalls carpetbaggers scalawags southern republican accomplishments southern opposition fraud and corruption Ku Klux Klan lynching Enforcement Acts Liberal Republicans Horace Greeley 1872 election The Prostrate State depression of 1873 bi-elections of 1874 Civil Rights Act of 1875 The Slaughterhouse Cases U.S. v. Cruikshank the Redeemers Hayes/Tilden election of 1876 Electoral Commission the Bargain or Compromise of 1877 Date Friday, 12-9 Topic Go over Unit Exam Go over Final Exam Monday, 12-12 Introduce Reconstruction The President Versus Congress Reconstruction in the South Tuesday, 12-13 Wednesday, 12-14 Thursday, 12-15 Friday, 12-16 The Age of Grant Reunion and the New South Review Tuesday, 12-20 History Final Exam, 8:20 Homework Foner 67-80 Readings: Wage-Labor Contract, “Experiment” Be prepared to discuss the ways and extent the lives of white Southerners and Freedmen changed after the war. Foner 80-90 Reading: 14th Amendment, Rise and Fall of Hope Assign DBQ Foner 90-102 Reading: Kentucky Negros Appeal, Militant White Supremacy Reading: Arc of Justice DBQ, Study for Finals Study! None! Enjoy Winter Break!