Norton Lecture Slides Give Me Liberty! AN AMERICAN HISTORY FOURTH EDITION by Eric Foner Lecture preview Slavery and Empire • Slave Cultures and Slave Resistance • An Empire of Freedom • The Public Sphere • The Great Awakening • Imperial Rivalries • Battle for the Continent • The Old Plantation Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Slavery and Empire Focus Question: How did African slavery differ regionally in eighteenth-century North America? Slavery and Empire: Atlantic trade • Atlantic Trade Map 4.1 Atlantic Trading Routes Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The title page of Olaudah Equiano’s account of his life Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Slavery and Empire: Slave Trade • • Africa and the Slave Trade The Middle Passage Map 4.2 The Slave Trade in The Atlantic World, 1460–1770 Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company A mid-eighteenth-century image of a woman going to church in Lima, Peru Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Slavery and Empire: the Chesapeake • • Chesapeake Slavery Freedom and Slavery in the Chesapeake Slavery and Empire: the Carolinas • • Indian Slavery in Early Carolina The Rice Kingdom Slave-Trading Vessel Marle-Seraphique Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company An Overseer Doing His Duty Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Slavery and Empire: Georgia and the north • • The Georgia Experiment Slavery in the North Slave Sale Broadside Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Henry Darnall III Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Savannah, Georgia, in 1734 Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Slavery existed in the eighteenth century in all the colonies. Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Slave Cultures and Slave Resistance Focus Question: What factors led to distinct AfricanAmerican cultures in the eighteenth century? Slave Cultures and Slave Resistance: AfricanAmericans • • • Becoming African-American African Religion in Colonial America African-American Cultures Slave population as percentage of total population of original thirteen colonies, 1770 Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Slave Cultures and Slave Resistance: Uprisings • • Resistance to Slavery The Crisis of 1739–1741 An advertisement seeking the return of a runaway slave from Port Royal in the Sea Islands of South Carolina Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company An Empire of Freedom Focus Question: What were the meanings of British liberty in the eighteenth century? An Empire of Freedom: Britain • • British Patriotism The British Constitution An Empire of Freedom: Liberty • • • The Language of Liberty Republican Liberty Liberal Freedom Even though less than 5 percent of the British population enjoyed the right to vote, representative government was central to the eighteenth-century idea of British liberty. Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company A 1770 engraving from the Boston Gazette by Paul Revere illustrates the association of British patriotism and liberty. Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The Polling, by the renowned eighteenth-century British artist William Hogarth Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The title page of John Locke’s Two Treatises of Government Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The British political philosopher John Locke Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The Public Sphere Focus Question: What concepts and institutions dominated colonial politics in the eighteenth century? The Public Sphere: Voting • • The Right to Vote Political Cultures Election in Pennsylvania Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The Public Sphere: Assemblies • • Colonial Government The Rise of the Assemblies The Public Sphere: politics and the press • • Politics in Public The Colonial Press Benjamin Franklin’s quest for self-improvement is illustrated in this “Temperance diagram.” Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The Public Sphere: Freedom of expression • • Freedom of Expression and Its Limits The Trial of Zenger Benjamin Franklin, 1762 Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The Public Sphere: enlightenment • The American Enlightenment The first page of the New York Weekly Journal Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The Great Awakening Focus Question: How did the Great Awakening challenge the religious and social structure of British North America? The Great Awakening: effects on society • • • Religious Revivals The Preaching of Whitefield The Awakening’s Impact Jonathan Edwards, one of the most prominent Preachers of the Great Awakening Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company George Whitefield Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Evangelical Spirit of the Great Awakening Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Imperial Rivalries Focus Question: How did the Spanish and French empires in America develop in the eighteenth century? Imperial Rivalries: spanish and french • • • Spanish North America The Spanish in California The French Empire Map 4.3 European Empires in North America, ca. 1750 Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company In this lithograph from 1816, Indians perform a dance at Mission San Francisco in California. Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company A sketch of New Orleans as it appeared in 1720 Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Battle for the Continent Focus Question: What was the impact of the Seven Years' War on imperial and Indian-white relations? Battle for the Continent: british, french, and indians • • • The Middle Ground The Seven Years’ War A World Transformed A map of upstate New York presented to Governor William Tryon of colonial New York Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company The cover of a magazine published in Pennsylvania Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Battle for the Continent: 1763 • • Pontiac’s Rebellion The Proclamation Line Map 4.4 Eastern North America after the Peace of Paris, 1763 Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Battle for the Continent: aftermath of seven years’ war • • Pennsylvania and the Indians Colonial Identities Benjamin Franklin produced this famous cartoon in 1754. Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company Review • Slavery and Empire Focus Question: How did African slavery differ regionally in eighteenth-century North America? • Slave Cultures and Slave Resistance Focus Question: What factors led to distinct African-American cultures in the eighteenth century? • An Empire of Freedom Focus Question: What were the meanings of British liberty in the eighteenth century? • The Public Sphere Focus Question: What concepts and institutions dominated colonial politics in the eighteenth century? Review continued • The Great Awakening Focus Question: How did the Great Awakening challenge the religious and social structure of British North America? • Imperial Rivalries Focus Question: How did the Spanish and French empires in America develop in the eighteenth century? • Battle for the Continent Focus Question: What was the impact of the Seven Years' War on imperial and Indian-white relations? MEDIA LINKS —— Chapter 4 Title —— Media link Eric Foner on slavery in the 18th century http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/mp4/&f=question028 Eric Foner on African-American identity in the 18th century http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/&f=african_american_identity Eric Foner on the public sphere in 1763, pt 1 http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/mp4/&f=question030 Eric Foner on the public sphere in 1763, pt 2 http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/mp4/&f=question034 Eric Foner on the public sphere in 1763, pt 3 http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/mp4/&f=question035 Eric Foner on freedom of the press in the colonial period http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/mp4/&f=question032 Eric Foner on the separation of church and state at America's founding http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/mp4/&f=question033 Eric Foner on Father Junipero Serra http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/histor y/foner4/mp4/&f=question031 Next Lecture PREVIEW: —— Chapter 5 —— The American Revolution, 1763–1783 • • • • The Crisis Begins The Road to Revolution The Coming of Independence Securing Independence Norton Lecture Slides Independent and Employee-Owned This concludes the Norton Lecture Slides Slide Set for Chapter 4 Give Me Liberty! AN AMERICAN HISTORY FOURTH EDITION http://wwnorton.com/college/history/give-me-liberty4/ by Eric Foner