“Mary said, ‘Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord. May it be done to me according to your word.’” Mary’s response to God’s will, as revealed to her by the Angel Gabriel, boils down to this, “Thy will be done!” It is the most beautiful response a person can make to God’s will. It is the response Mary taught her son Jesus to make. It is the response Jesus taught us to make in the Our Father. It is the response Jesus Himself made during His agony in the garden, “Not my will, but thy will be done.” The response of Jesus and Mary to God’s will invites me to evaluate my own response to the divine will. How readily do I embrace God’s will? When I pray, do I seek to know the will of God or do I demand that He approve of my will? Difficult moral issues, “Why is the Catholic Church opposed to artificial means of contraception?” A family friend, who is Lutheran, recently welcomed her sixth child into the world. She is amused by the fact that whenever people see her in public with all of her children, the first question she is asked is, “Are you Catholic?” On a positive note, people are acknowledging that the Catholic Church is pro-life and pro-family and considers children to be a great blessing from God. But, sadly, on a negative note, big families are an anomaly in a contraceptive society and what people really mean by “Are you Catholic?” is, “Don’t you know about birth control?” It seems that the Catholic Church is a lone voice preaching against the moral evils of artificial means of contraception. Why can’t the Church just get with the times? Simply put . . . the Church can’t. She would be violating Tradition (the continuity of Church teaching), the divine law, and the nature of marriage and family life. Artificial means of contraception are evil and the Church must be true to her mission to combat evil. Many people assume that with Blessed Pope Paul VI’s papal encyclical of Humane Vitae (Concerning Human Life) promulgated in 1968, the Church took a stand against the growing usage of artificial means of contraception and a new moral teaching had been formulated. Actually, Blessed Pope Paul VI was affirming the Church’s teachings concerning contraception; he was a servant of the deposit of the Faith. Since the apostolic era, the Church has consistently taught the evils of artificial means of contraception. Saint Augustine, a great doctor (teacher) of the Faith taught that birth control violated the goods of marriage, for it contributed to infidelity, it diminished sacramental graces, and it portrayed children as a curse instead of a blessing. Saint Thomas Aquinas, in his great theological treatise, the Summa Theologica, echoed the same concerns of Saint Augustine. In the modern era, Pope Pius XI in his encyclical, Casti Connubbii (Of Chaste Wedlock---1930) decried the evils of artificial means of contraception, for it violated the unitive and procreative aspects of marriage, meaning it served as a barrier to total self-giving love in marriage, with children being the fruit of this love. His successor, Pope Pius XII, affirmed the teachings of Casti Connubbii and added that there are times when the births of children can be spaced in marriage if the reasons are legitimate. Yet, the body’s natural rhythms must be respected and utilized in the spacing of children. These rhythms were not always accurate or reliable, but God in His loving providence allowed for the discovery of Natural Family Planning (NFP) in the 1950’s by Dr. John Billings of Australia. He discovered the relationship between the changing consistencies of cervical mucus and fertility, thus allowing married couples to space children naturally and with greater accuracy. With NFP, the Church has continued to oppose artificial means of contraception, while offering a moral, healthy, and natural alternative. The Church has remained faithful to her teachings concerning contraception and she wasn’t always the “lone voice”. The Protestant reformers, namely Martin Luther, John Calvin, and John Wesley also wrote about the evils of contraception. In fact, all Protestant denominations echoed the teachings of the Catholic Church until 1930, when the Anglican Church at the Lambeth Conference allowed married couples to utilize artificial means of contraception within marriage. Since then, virtually every Protestant denomination has followed suit. Only the Catholic Church has remained firm in her teachings on this subject, for she is committed to the Truth. But, more importantly, the Church is committed to Charity, and she knows the great harm contraception can inflict upon God’s people. First, artificial means of contraception allows a “using” mentality to form within marriage. The complementarity of the bodies of husband and wife makes evident the natural end of sexual intimacy . . . the procreation of children (the procreative act). Children are a gift from God in marriage and family life and they are a great gift to the Church and society as well. They are a vote from God that the human race should continue! This affirmed, when married couples enter into the beautiful intimacy of the sexual act, sexual pleasure is a secondary blessing from God. This union of husband and wife (the unitive act) builds intimacy, respect, and love between husband and wife. If the procreative and the unitive acts are separated, the openness to the beauty of human life is rejected and a pleasure only mentality quickly turns into a using mentality. We see this in the language about sex, such as “I’m getting it”, which turns sex into a commodity and the other into an object. Artificial means of contraception were supposed to “liberate” women from the burden of children, but a type of enslavement has entered in, where women lose their respect and are merely instruments for their husbands’ selfish enjoyment. Second, artificial means of contraception have led to the lowering of morality. One way this has become evident is in the upsurge of marital infidelity. Before artificial means of contraception, sexual relations outside of marriage had the threat of pregnancy and a child out of wedlock was a social stigma. But, this threat was removed with the advent of contraception, thus allowing husbands and wives to stray from their marriages in extra-marital affairs. In turn, this led to the weakening of the stability of marriage and the dramatic increase in the divorce rate. Moral standards also declined among the youth, for contraception allowed them to engage in pre-marital sex without the effect of children as well. Sadly, to ensure that teen pregnancy was avoided, schools, parents, and clinics freely dispensed contraceptives to young people, but with devastating effects. The rates of sexually transmitted diseases rose dramatically among youth; suicide rates rose as well; and surveys of sexually active youth reported that the majority of them regretted their decision not to wait until marriage for sexual intimacy. The usage of artificial means of contraception by young people has scarred many of them, who came to realize that sex is more than a mere physical act. Adults lied to them; they now know that something beautiful was taken from them. Third, artificial means of contraception have had devastating effects upon women. With the advent of contraceptives, women have been the victims of their tragic side effects. The Dalkon Shield IUD of the 1970’s inflicted many sufferings upon hundreds of thousands of women: infertility, pelvic inflammatory disease, spontaneous abortion, ectopic pregnancy, and even death. Study after study also shows a link between the use of the pill and breast cancer. Women’s bodies were simply not created for the infusion of greater estrogen and progestin levels. Abortion has been a tragic result of the contraceptive mentality as well, for it is the ultimate “back-up contraception” when the other forms have failed. Millions of women grieve the deaths of their children by abortion, a grief compounded by the fact that they were victims of the contraception/abortion industry (such as Planned Parenthood), which makes great profit in peddling contraceptives and abortion. To them, women are reduced to mere profits. Indeed, if there was ever a “war on women” it was initiated by the contraceptive and abortion industry. With this litany of afflictions due to artificial means of contraception, it is a blessing to be a member of the Catholic Church, which upholds the Truth, rooted in Charity. Her teachings respect the intelligent design of the human body and sexual relations; they allow for mutual cooperation in marriage for the conception and spacing of children; they allow for healthy and holy alternatives to the norms of contraception; they deepen the understanding of self-giving and intimacy in marriage; and they respect the dignity of women. The Church may be a lone voice on this issue, but more and more people are listening to her wisdom, for having experienced the lies of the contraception industry and its devastating effects, they want to follow a different path . . . a path that leads to the upholding of their inherent dignity, rather than its ruin. A Merry Christmas to one and all Saint of the Week Saint Peter Canisius (1521-1597) Priest and Doctor of the Church Feast day: December 21st Saint Peter Canisius was born in Nijmegan, Holland, in 1521. While studying theology at Cologne, Germany, he encountered the new religious order of the Society of Jesus, the Jesuits. He was ordained a Jesuit priest in 1546 and was sent to Germany to bring Protestants back to the Church . . . the Counterreformation. He fulfilled this task through writing, preaching, and formulating a Catechism of the Catholic Faith. Many German Lutherans came back to the Catholic Church because of Saint Peter Canisius, thus earning him the title The Second Apostle to the Germans (Saint Boniface being the First Apostle to the Germans). He died at Fribourg, Switzerland on December 21st, 1597. This week, we celebrate the birth of our Savior, Jesus Christ. In the west, all of human history is marked by that holy birth: BC (before Christ) and AD (Anno Domini, the In the year of our Lord). The world and all of humanity have been forever changed by Christ’s coming in time and my life has also been transformed, because the Lord of heaven and earth came to earth in that lowly manger with me in mind as well. That same Lord grew up and continued to think of me as He died on His holy Cross on Mount Calvary. So dear am I to Him, that He has gone before me and has prepared a place for me in His Kingdom; He will return for me, as He promised. All I must do is imitate Him, He who came to earth as a little child. In His words, “Unless you become like children, you cannot enter the Kingdom of God.” Christmas and the humble origins of the Christ child remind me to daily humble myself in His presence, so that He may lift me up and hold me close to His loving heart. In sum, the Lord of life came down to earth to lift me up to the glory of heaven. Indeed, we have need to proclaim, “Come let us adore Him!” God bless you and your families this Christmas and throughout the Christmas season as well. Be assured of my prayers for you, especially before the Crèche in our parish churches. For those who have lost a loved one in the past year, know that you have a special place in my prayers. May the Lord be your comfort and your peace, as you spend that first Christmas without the one you loved so dearly. Know that when sorrow brings you down, you will be uplifted in prayer. A blessed Christmas to all of our parishioners; may the Christ child bless you with His great love. Come to the Sacrament of divine mercy The best story ever told A reminder that we are in need of children to be part of our parish Christmas pageants: December 27th at Queen of the Most Holy Rosary (after the 5:00 p.m. Mass) and January 4th at Saint Ann’s after the 11:00 Mass. Sign-up sheets are in the back of each church. And no, we will not allow the kids to choose a role for their siblings; we had way too many nominations last year for the role of the donkey. This Sunday evening, December 21st, at 7:00 p.m. at Queen of the Most Holy Rosary, we will have our parishes’ Advent Penance service. I and Fr. On the Lighter Side Benny Putharayil of Saint Thomas Good King Wenceslaus called Domino’s Pizza and the Parish of Tioga will be hearing salesgirl asked, “Do you want the usual . . . deep pan, confessions, serving as instruments of crisp, and even?” the Lord’s mercy. We will begin with a brief penance service, followed by individual confession. You are free to A Point to Ponder depart after your confession. Thank He who has no Christmas in his heart will never find you for taking part in this sacrament, it under a tree. the best spiritual preparation for the celebration of Christmas.