Spring 2015 Angelina College Health Careers Division VNSG 1429 Medical-Surgical I General Syllabus I. COURSE DESCRIPTION: (as stated in the bulletin, including necessary pre-requisite courses, credit hours) VNSG 1429 – Medical-Surgical Nursing I. Four hours credit. Application of the nursing process to the care of adult patients experiencing medical-surgical conditions in the health-illness continuum in a variety of health care settings. Sixty-four classroom hours. Prerequisites: VNSG 1226, 1304, 1423, 1361, and 1405. Co-requisites: VNSG 1330, 1331, and 1362. INTENDED AUDIENCE: Freshman working toward educational requirements for a Vocational Nursing Certificate. INSTRUCTOR INFORMATION Instructor Office Location Elizabeth Powell, MEd, RN, BS, BSN Hudson Memorial Health Science Center (at Hudson High School) By appointment (936) 635-8222 epowell@angelina.edu Office Hours Telephone Email II. INTENDED STUDENT OUTCOMES A. Core Objectives Required for this Course 1. Critical Thinking: to include creative thinking, innovation, inquiry, and analysis, evaluation and synthesis of information 2. Communication: to include effective development, interpretation and expression of ideas through written, oral and visual communication 3. Empirical and Quantitative Skills: to include the manipulation and analysis of numerical data or observable facts resulting in informed conclusions 4. Teamwork: to include the ability to consider different points of view and to work effectively with others to support a shared purpose or goal 5. Social Responsibility: to include the ability to connect choices, actions and consequences to ethical decision-making 6. Personal Responsibility: to include intercultural competence, knowledge of civic responsibility, and the ability to engage effectively in regional, national, and global communities B. Exemplary Objectives – (Found in the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board Document. Titled: CORE CURRICULUM: ASSUMPTIONS AND DEFINING CHARACTERISTICS Dated: April 1998) (Not applicable for Nursing Program) C. Course Objectives – (common to all sections)) After completing this course, the student should be able to describe how disease affects the medicalsurgical adult client. * Identify problems related to the human responses to diseases. * Utilize the nursing process to describe nursing care for the medical-surgical adult client. * Explain how disease processes affect the geriatric patient. * Identify the teaching methods that the nurse can utilize for identified knowledge deficits surrounding diseases of the medical-surgical adult client. * Discuss the medical, pharmacological, and nutritional management of various diseases. 1 * Explain the legal and ethical considerations of nursing the adult medical-surgical client. * Develop critical thinking skills as applied to the adult medical-surgical client with various diseases. * Define and describe maladaptive behavior disorders and related treatment. D. Course Objectives - After completing this course the student should be able to meet the following DECs MEMBER OF THE PROFESSION A. Function within the nurse’s legal scope of practice and in accordance with the policies and procedures of the employing health care institution or practice setting. 3. b. Question orders, policies, and procedures that may not be in patient’s best interest. B. Assume responsibility and accountability for the quality of nursing care provided to patients and their families. 3. Identify and communicate patient physical and mental health care problems encountered in practice PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE B. Assist in determining the physical and mental health status, needs, and preferences of culturally, ethnically, and socially diverse patients and their families based on interpretation of health-related data. 7. Differentiate abnormal from normal health data of patients. 8. Recognize healthcare outcomes and report patients status 9. Recognize that economic and family processes affect the health of patients. PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE A. Assist in determining the physical and mental health status, needs, and preferences of culturally, ethnically, and socially diverse patients and their families based on interpretation of health-related data. 3. Identify and communicate patient physical and mental health care problems encountered in practice. B. Assist in determining the physical and mental health status, needs, and preferences of culturally, ethnically, and socially diverse patients and their families based on interpretation of health-related data. 7. Differentiate abnormal from normal health data of patients. 8. Recognize healthcare outcomes and report patients status. 9. Recognize that economic and family processes affect the health of patients PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE 2 C. Report data to assist in the identification of problems and formulation of goals/outcomes and patient-centered plans of care in collaboration with patients, their families, and the interdisciplinary health care team. 2. Identify short-term goals and outcomes, select interventions considering cultural aspects, and establish priorities for care in collaboration with patients, their families, and the interdisciplinary team. PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE E. Implement aspects of the plan of care within legal, ethical, and regulatory parameters and in consideration of patient factors. 2. Implement nursing interventions to promote health, rehabilitation, and implement nursing care for clients with chronic physical and mental health problems and disabilities. 5. Foster coping mechanisms of patients and their families during alterations in health status and end of life. 7. b. Encourage active engagement of patients and their families in care. 8. Communicate ethical and legal concerns through established channels of communication. 9. Use basic therapeutic communication skills when interacting with patients, their families, and other professionals. 11. Facilitate maintenance of patient confidentiality. 13. Provide direct patient care in disease prevention and health promotion and/or restoration. PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE A. Identify and report alterations in patient responses to therapeutic interventions in comparison to expected outcomes. 1. Report changes in assessment data. 2. Use standard references to compare expected and achieved outcomes of nursing care. 4. Assist in modifying plan of care. A. Implement teaching plans for patients and their families with common health problems and well-defined health learning needs. 1. Identify health-related learning needs of patients and their families. 3 2. Contribute to the development of an individualized teaching plan. C.in the formulation of goals and outcomes to reduce patient risks. 2. a. Implement measures to prevent exposure to infectious pathogens and communicate conditions. 2. b. Anticipate risk for the patient. C. Obtain instruction, supervision, or training as needed when implementing nursing procedures or practices. 1. Evaluate individual scope of practice and competency related to assigned task. MEMBER OF THE HEALTH CARE TEAM A. Communicate and collaborate with patients, their families, and the interdisciplinary health care team to assist in the planning, delivery, and coordination of patient-centered care to assigned patients. 1. Involve patients and their families with other interdisciplinary health care team members in patient care across the lifespan. A. Participate in the identification of patient needs for referral to resources that facilitate continuity of care, and ensure confidentiality. 1. a. Identify support systems of patients and their families. 1. b. Identify major community resources that can assist in meeting needs. MEMBER OF THE HEALTH CARE TEAM 4. Identify treatment modalities and cost of health care services for patients and their families. B. Communicate and collaborate in a timely manner with members of the interdisciplinary health care team to promote and maintain optimal health status of patients and their families. 2. Identify health care providers and other who can assist in patient care. 4. Use evidence-based clinical practice guidelines to guide critical team communications during transition in care between providers. 5. Recognize and manage conflict through the chain of command. C. Communicate patient data using technology to support 4 decision making to improve patient care. 1. a. Identify, collect, process, and manage data in the delivery of patient care and in support of nursing practice and education. MEMBER OF THE HEALTH CARE TEAM A. Assign nursing care to LVNs or unlicensed personnel based upon an analysis of patient or unit need. 3. a. Document and/or report responses to care or untoward effects. MEMBER OF THE PROFESSION Function within the nurse’s scope of practice and in accordance with the policies and procedures of the employing health care institution of practice setting. 3. a. Practice nursing in a caring, nonjudgmental, nondiscriminatory manner. A. B. Assume responsibility and accountability for the quality of nursing care provided to patients and their families. 6.c. Use nursing judgment to anticipate and prevent patient harm, including invoking Safe Harbor. III. ASSESSMENT MEASURES OF STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES: A. Assessments for the Core Objectives: 1. Critical Thinking: Exams and quizzes 2. Communication: In-class discussions with peers and instructor. 3. Empirical and Quantitative Skills: N/A 4. Teamwork: Working in teams/groups on activities and discussions. 5. Social Responsibility: N/A 6. Personal Responsibility: N/A B. Assessments for the Exemplary Objectives Specific to the Course – Non-applicable for the Nursing Program. C. Assessments for Objectives Specific to the Course – SCANS Skills Assessments Required Reading Oral Presentation Critical Thinking Assignments Computer Skills 5 Workplace Competencies: Administer medications Prepare written care maps, care plans, & windows Interpret physician orders Communicate with clients Communicate with interdisciplinary health team. Teach clients about disease processes. Use the computer in the work setting D. Assessments for the Objectives of the Course as determined by the Instructor – Non-applicable. IV. INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES: Methodologies utilized in this course include classroom teaching, audio visual, presentations as assigned by instructor, written assignments as assigned by instructor, computer assignments, and guest speakers if applicable. Computerized clinical and theory enhancers and other C.A.I.'s may also be utilized. V. COURSE REQUIREMENTS AND POLICIES: A. Required Textbooks, Materials and Equipment – Required for this course: deWit, S. C. & Kumagai, C. K., (2013) Medical- Surgical Nursing Concepts & Practice (2 nd Ed.). St. Louis MO. Elsevier-Saunders dewit, Susan C. & Kumagai, Candice K., (2013) Student Learning Guide to Accompany Medical- Surgical Nursing Concepts & Practice (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins. Prep U NCLEX PN-5000. Optional for this course (may be required for use in other courses in the program): Ackley, B. J. & Ladwig, G. B. (2011) Nursing Diagnosis Handbook; A Guide to Planning Care (8th ed.) St. Louis, Mo. Elsevier - Mosby. Langford, R.W. (2008). Nursing PDQ for LPN (2ND Ed.). St. Louis Mo. Elsevier- Mosby. Leonard, Peggy C. (2014) Quick and Easy Medical Terminology, (7th Ed.). St. Louis Mo. Elsevier-Mosby. B. Assignments – (Appropriate due dates, schedules, deadlines) Suggested activities assigned per instructor include getting acquainted with textbook, reading each chapter as assigned per the Black Board calendar, reviewing the vocabulary for each chapter, and completing the review questions at the end of each chapter. Each module will have an accompanying assignment on Prep U. Students will be required to log into Prep U and complete the associated assignment before the due dates. Assignments will be due no later than 8 a.m. on the morning of the associated exam. No late assignments will be accepted. C. Course Policies – (This course conforms to the policies of Angelina College as 6 stated in the Angelina College Handbook.) Academic Assistance – If you have a disability (as cited in Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 or Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990) that may affect your participation in this class, you should see Karen Bowser, Room 208 of the Student Center. At a post-secondary institution, you must self-identify as a person with a disability; Ms. Bowser will assist you with the necessary information to do so. To report any complaints of discrimination related to disability, you should contact Dr. Patricia McKinzey, Administration Building, room 105, or 936-633-5401. Attendance – See the Angelina College Vocational Nursing Handbook Additional Specific Requirements for this Course – (Withdrawal and Dismissal) Students considering Withdrawal from the program should talk to the Nursing Program Coordinator for withdrawal and re-entry Information. When a student does not officially withdraw in the Office of Admissions, an "F" will appear on the transcript for the courses in progress at the time. All exams (and written assignments) become the property of the Nursing Program. VI. COURSE CONTENT: A. Content/ Topics - (as required by the individual Instructor) Course content VNSG 1429 Medical- surgical nursing 1 DATE January 20, 2015 January 27, 2015 February 3, 2015 February 10, 2015 February 17, 2015 February 24, 2015 CONTENT COVERED Introduction to Medical-Surgical Nursing deWit & Kumagai Ch 1 – Caring for Med-Surg Patients Ch 2 – Critical Thinking Ch 3 – Fluid/Electrolyte-Acid/Base Continue From Ch 3 Ch 4 – Preop and Intraop Nursing Exam 1 Review Exam 1 Ch 1-4 Lecture: Ch 5 – Post op Care Ch 6 – Infection Control Ch 7 – Pain Prep U Assignment 1 due by 0800 Exam 2 Ch 5-7 Lecture: Ch 10- Immune System Ch 11-HIV Ch 12- Care of Patients with Immune/Lymphatic Disorders Prep U Assignment 2 due by 0800 Exam 3 Ch 10-12 Lecture: Ch 13 –Respiratory System Ch 14 –Upper Resp Disorders Ch 15 – Lower Resp Disorders Prep U Assignment 3 Due by 0800 Exam 4 Ch 13-15 Lecture: Ch 16-Hematologic System Ch 17-Hematologic Disorders Prep U Assignment 4 Due by 0800 7 March 3, 2015 Mid-Term March 10, 2015 March 17 , 2015 March 24, 2015 March 31, 2015 April 7, 2015 April 14, 2015 April 21, 2015 April 28, 2015 Lecture: Ch 18 –Cardiovascular System Ch 19- Hypertension and PVD Spring Break Lecture: Ch 20 –Cardiac Disorders Ch 21 –CAD/Cardiac Surgery Exam 5 Review Exam 5 Ch 16-21 Lecture: Ch 22 – Neurologic System Prep U Assignment 5 due by 0800 Lecture: Ch 23 – Head/Spine Injuries Ch 24 – Disorders of the Brain Continue Ch 23-24 Lecture: Ch 25 – Peripheral Nerve and Degenerative Neurologic Disorders Lecture: Ch 26 – Eye and Ear Ch 27 – Eye and Ear Disorders Exam 6 Ch 22-27 Final Exam Review Prep U Assignment 6 Due by 0800 Make Up Exams Final Exam B. Additional Content Understanding of interpretation of lab values, care maps, care plans and utilization of assessment skills. VII. EVALUATION AND GRADING: A. Grading Criteria Exams for this course will be administered through Black board or scantron tests. Written assignments will be graded according to the criteria for written assignments. Oral presentations will be graded according to the oral presentation criteria. B. Determination of Grade Grading Scale: A= 90-100 B= 80-89 C= 75-79 F= <74 Grade Distribution Exams – 75% Final exam – 20% Assignment 5% VIII. SYLLABUS MODIFICATION: The instructor may modify the provisions of the syllabus to meet individual class needs by informing the class in advance as to the changes being made. 8