From Blue to You Women and Depression What is depression? • A mental disorder or illness • Involves the body, mood, and thoughts Is depression common? • Yes – 12 percent of women in the United States • Leading cause of disability What are the symptoms? • Physical symptoms • Emotional symptoms • Psychosocial symptoms Stigma • Listen for signs and symptoms • Listen for feelings about having depression What do you hear about stigma? • Talk therapy Treatment • Medication therapy • Combination: talk and medication therapy What to do if you think you have depression • Get help • Relax • Stay active • Do something you enjoy • Eat properly • Review your lifestyle • Avoid alcohol and drugs • Take a break • Don’t get upset if you can’t sleep • Read about depression • Reach out to others What do you do if a female family member has depression? • Get help • Invite her out • Encourage her to stick with treatment • Plan and prepare healthy meals • Offer emotional support • Do not accuse her of faking illness or expect her "to snap out of it" • • • • • • • • • References Beyond Blue (2008). What is Depression. Retrieved from www.beyondblue.org Bhatia, S.C. & Bhatia, S.K. (1999). Depression in Women: Diagnostic and Treatment Considerations. American Family Physician, 60, 1, 225-240. http://www.healthyplace.com/communities/depression/women.asp Duckworth, K. (2006). About mental illness: Depression. Retrieved from http://www.nami.org/Template.cfm?Section=By_Illness&Template=/TaggedPage/TaggedPageDisplay.cf m&TPLID=54&ContentID=23039&lstid=326 Frank, E., Novick, D., & Masalehdan, A. (2003). About mental illness: Depression in women. Retrieved from http://www.nami.org/Template.cfm?Section=By_Illness&template=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay. cfm&ContentID=61089 Mayo Clinic Staff (2008). Depression in women: Understanding the gender gap. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/depression/MH00035 Mayo Clinic Staff (2008). Depression. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/depression/DS00175 Mayo Clinic Staff (2008). Depression: Supporting loved ones through their battle with depression. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/depression/MH00016 NIMH (2008). How Do Women Experience Depression? Retrieved from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/depression/how-do-women-experience-depression.shtml Nutrition Health Center (2008). Depression Statistics Information. Retrieved from http://www.add-adhdhelp-center.com/Depression/statistics.htm For More Information… www.bluetoyou.org Leigh Ann Simmons; MFT, PhD former Assistant Professor Department of Family Studies Ester Edwards, BS Graduate student Department of Family Studies Leslie Crofford, MD Professor, College of Medicine Health Education through Extension Leadership The development of the HEEL program was made possible by Senator Mitch McConnell with funds earmarked for the University of Kentucky, College o f Agriculture, Lexington Ky. and budgeted through the CSREES/USDA Federal Administration. April 2010 Copyright © 2010 for materials developed by University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension. This publication may be reproduced in portions or its entirety for educational or nonprofit purposes only. Permitted users shall give credit to the author(s) and include this copyright notice. Educational programs of Kentucky Cooperative Extension serve all people regardless of race, color, age, sex, religion, disability, or national origin.