This I Believe… 9th Literature and Composition Fall 2013 I believe in dancing. – Robert Fulghum, “Dancing all the dances” I believe that what we receive we must share. – Elie Wiesel, “God is God because He remembers” I believe in my duty to heal, […] that I must try to care for everyone. - Pius Kamau, “A Duty to Heal” I believe that I have to do the right thing even when I really, really don’t feel like it. – Deidre Sullivan, “Always go to the funeral” I believe in my mother. – Benjamin Carson, “There is no job more important than parenting” I believe our capacity to tolerate both religious and personal difference is what will ultimately give us true liberty. – Joel Engardio, “Learning True Tolerance” I believe I must guard against my own potential for brutality and the mutation of my own humanity. – Yinong Young-Xu, “A Potential for Brutality” I believe in telling children the truth. – Martha Leathe, “Telling Kids the Whole Truth” I believe that to love, and to bare the boundless depth of our love, we must have the courage to reshape what we inherit. – Priya Chandrasekaran, “Cutting Our Grandmothers’ Saris” I believe that those sound waves carry the borning cry of the cosmos. That a whisper from God’s lips created all that is and all that was and all that will be, and that that whisper set it into motion in a cataclysm so great that 14-billion years later those sound waves still echoes through a world without end. Kimberly Woodbury , “We are All Stardust” I believe that… How has your belief been created, shaped, or tested by your experiences? Creed • A statement of belief Creed • What does “cred” mean before a word? Creeds – Types and examples • Apostle’s Creed (Christian tradition) – I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth... Creeds – Types and examples • Shema (Jewish tradition) – Hear, O Israel: the LORD our God, the LORD is one Creeds – Types and examples • Shahada (Muslim tradition) – I bear witness that there is no god but God, and that Muhammad is His messenger Personal Essay • Differs from memoir and narrative essay • Narrative tells a story • Memoir tells of a relationship This I Believe – Essay Tips • You will need powerful lead-in’s /hooks to get your reader’s attention. • Your lead in is the doorway in which you welcome the reader to your idea. • Avoid starting with: “This I Believe” • Try various strategies that will make an impact on your writing Types of Leads: • Question: “When was the last time you went without a meal?” • Quotation: (from someone famous or significant in your life)- “Be careful,” were the last words my father said to me each time I left the house. • Strong statement: (that your essay will either support or dispute) “If you eat enough cabbage, you’ll never get cancer.” • Metaphor: “The crows in the back garden are the small boys in the playground, impressing each other with their new-found swear words. These crows all belong to the same biker gang. You need to know their secret sign to join the club.” • Description: (of a person, setting, or situation): “Michael once mowed the lawns around the court halls wearing a frilly apron, high heels and nylons, with a pillow stuffed under his sweater so he looked pregnant. And it wasn’t even Halloween.” Supporting Your Personal Philosophy: • Here are some simple writing techniques you can use to • • • • • • • support your personal beliefs: D-Dialogue- “If you can’t say something nice, don’t say anything at all,” my mother told me throughout my childhood. R-Rhetorical Question-”When you are eighty years old, what will you regret that you didn’t do?” A-Anecdote-a brief tale that narrates an interesting or amusing incident-they are based on real life stories. P-Personal Experience E-Example S-Statistic (Taken from This I Believe educator guide) Adding Audience Appeal • Be sure your essay is about something you truly care about or believe • • • • • enough to elaborate and be passionate about. While the idea of the essay is personal, make the context big enough so that your reader can find parallels between your experience and theirs. Give the reader a “A ha!” moment. An effective writer must draw in the audience to show a more universal implication of that personal belief. If you write about a personal occurrence, put your idea into a context that gives the reader insight to both the small moment and wider perspective. Shift focus. Think of your essay as a camera lens. Use details to draw the reader in. Be specific-show, don’t tell. Avoid using abstract expressions and phrases, cliches, etc. Make the emotions real and immediate by noting specifics and details that draw the reader into your experience. Employ all of the senses to convey your ideas. Make sure beyond everything you can do for idea development, that the main idea you pose is ONE YOU TRULY BELIEVE. You must aim to leave your reader feeling clear and satisfied-whether they agree with you or not. A brief echo of the opening is a satisfying clincher to bring your personal essay full circle-DON”T SAY-”What I’m trying to say is” or “What I mean is.” This I Believe http://thisibelieve.org/