Units 5 & 6 Vocabulary Part I: Reconstruction, Rise of Industrial America, Growth of Cities- DUE FEBRUARY 21st Part II: National Politics in the Gilded Age, Progressive Era, WWI- DUE MARCH 7th Directions: You need to know all of the terms on this list to be successful on the AP Exam. However, you ONLY need to define the words that are bolded under each heading. Remember to define the word and explain the word’s significance. You must fully define the word; in most cases a sentence will not be sufficient. Civil War (Review) 1. Fort Sumter 2. Executive Power 3. Habeas Corpus 4. Insurrection 5. Border states 6. Confederate States of America 7. Jefferson Davis 8. Alexander H. Stephens 9. Bull Run (Manassas) 10. Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson 11. Winfield Scott 12. Anaconda Plan 13. George McClellan 14. Robert E. Lee 15. Antietam 16. Fredericksburg 17. Monitor and Merrimac 18. Ulysses S. Grant 19. Shiloh 20. David Farragut 21. Trent Affair 22. Alabama 23. Confiscation Acts 24. Emancipation Proclamation 25. 13th Amendment 26. Gettysburg 27. Vicksburg 28. Sherman’s March to the Sea 29. Election of 1864 30. Appomattox Court House 31. John Wilkes Booth 32. Copperheads 33. Ex Parte Milligan 34. Draft Riots 35. Green backs 36. Morrill Tariff Act (1861) 37. Homestead Act (1862) 38. Morrill Land Grant Act (1862) 39. Pacific Railway Act (1862) Reconstruction 1. Presidential Reconstruction 2. Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction (1863) 3. Wade Davis Bill (1864) 4. Andrew Johnson 5. Freedmen’s Bureau 6. Black Codes 7. Congressional Reconstruction 8. Radical Republicans 9. Charles Sumner 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. Thaddeus Stevens Civil Rights Act of 1866 14th Amendment Equal Protection of the laws Due process of law Reconstruction Acts (1867) Tenure of Office Act (1867) Edwin Stanton Impeachment 15th Amendment Civil Rights Act of 1875 Scalawags Carpetbaggers Blanche K. Bruce Hiram Revels Sharecropping Spoilsmen Patronage Jay Gould Credit Mobilier Boss Tweed and Tweed Ring Thomas Nast Liberal Republicans Horace Greeley Panic of 1873 Greenbacks Redeemers Ku Klux Klan Force Act (1870, 1871) Amnesty Act of 1872 Rutherford B. Hayes Samuel J. Tilden Compromise of 1877 The Last West and New South Packet Chinese Exclusion Act Frederick Jackson Turner (frontier thesis) Sitting Bull Crazy Horse George Custer Little Bighorn Helen Hunt Jackson Dawes Act Wounded Knee George Washington Carver Tuskegee Insititute Segregation Jim Crow laws Plessy v. Ferguson Grandfather clause Poll tax 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. Literacy test Ida B. Wells Booker T. Washington Munn v. Illinois Interstate Commerce Act Grange Movement Rise of Industrial America 1. Cornelius Vanderbilt 2. Transcontinental railroad 3. Pools 4. Panic of 1893 5. JP Morgan 6. Interlocking directorates 7. Bessemer process 8. Andrew Carnegie 9. Vertical integration 10. John D. Rockefeller 11. Horizontal integration 12. Sherman Antitrust Act 13. Laissez-faire capitalism 14. Social Darwinism 15. Gospel of Wealth 16. Samuel F. B. Morse 17. Alexander Graham Bell 18. Thomas Edison 19. George Westinghouse 20. Sears, Roebuck, Montgomery Ward 21. Horatio Alger 22. Scab 23. Lockout 24. Blacklist 25. Yellow dog contract 26. Great Strike of 1877 27. National Labor Union 28. Knights of Labor 29. Terrence Powderly 30. Haymarket bombing 31. American Federation of Labor 32. Samuel Gompers 33. Homestead strike 34. Pullman strike 35. Eugene V. Debs Growth of Cities 1. Columbian Exposition 2. “old” immigrants 3. “new” immigrants 4. Statue of Liberty 5. Ellis Island 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Tenements Frederic Law Olmsted Political machine Henry George Edward Bellamy Jane Addams Salvation Army Women’s Christian Temperance Union John Hopkins University W.E.B. DuBois Jack London Ashcan School Louis Sullivan Jazz Jelly Roll Morton Joseph Pulitzer William Randolph Hearst Melting pot National Politics in the Gilded Age 1. Gilded Age 2. Roscoe Conkling 3. Stalwarts 4. Half-breeds 5. Mugwumps 6. Rutherford B. Hayes 7. James Garfield 8. Chester A. Arthur 9. Grover Cleveland 10. Pendleton Act 11. Bland-Allison Act 12. Benjamin Harrison 13. McKinley Tariff 14. Populist Party 15. Omaha platform 16. William Jennings Bryan 17. William McKinley Progressive Era 1. Progressive Movement 2. John Dewey 3. Fredrick Taylor 4. Scientific management 5. Muckrakers 6. Lincoln Steffens 7. Ida Tarbell 8. Jacob Riis 9. Australian ballot 10. Robert LaFolette 11. 17th Amendment 12. initiative 13. referendum 14. recall 15. Theodore Roosevelt 16. Square Deal 17. Anthracite Coal Strike 18. Trust busting 19. Elkins Act 20. Hepburn Act 21. Upton Sinclair 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. Pure Food and Drug Act Meat Inspection Act Conservation Newlands Reclamation Act Gifford Pinchot William H. Taft Mann-Elkins Act 16th Amendment Payne Aldrich Tariff Bull Moose Party Underwood Tariff Federal Reserve Act Clayton Antitrust Act Niagara Movement NAACP W.E.B. DuBois Booker T. Washington Carrie Chapman Catt Alice Paul 19th Amendment Imperialism William Seward Alaska “New Imperialism” Josiah Strong Alfred T. Mahan James Blaine Cuba jingoism Valeriano Weyler yellow journalism Spanish-American War De Lome Letter USS Maine Teller Amendment Philippines Teddy Roosevelt Rough Riders Hawaii (Queen Liliuokalani) Puerto Rico Guam Emilio Aguinaldo Anti-Imperialist League Platt Amendment John Hay Spheres of influence Open Door Policy Boxer Rebellion Big Stick Policy Panama Canal Roosevelt Corollary Russo-Japanese War Gentlemen’s agreement William Howard Taft Dollar Diplomacy Henry Cabot Lodge Woodrow Wilson New Freedom Jones Act Pancho Villa John J. Pershing World War I 1. neutrality 2. unrestricted submarine warfare 3. Lusitania 4. Sussex pledge 5. Allied Powers 6. Central Powers 7. propaganda 8. Jeanette Rankin 9. Zimmerman telegram 10. Russian Revolution 11. George Creel 12. Espionage and Sedition Acts 13. Schenck v. U.S. 14. Selective Service Act 15. 14 Points 16. Treaty of Versailles 17. “Big Four” 18. League of Nations 19. Red Scare 20. Palmer Raids 21. Emma Goldman 22. Strikes 23. Race Riots