Compass Practice B Algebra Test B1. Which of these is the product of (a + 2b) and (c - d)? A. B. C. D. E. ac + ad + bc - 2bd ac - ad + bc - 2bd ac - ad + bc - 2bd ac - ad + 2bc + 2bd ac - ad + 2bc - 2bd B1. Which of these is the product of (a + 2b) and (c - d)? ac 2bd (a 2b)(c d ) 2bc Answer E ad ac ad 2bc 2bd B2. If a = -2 and b = 3, what is the value of the expression 3(a + b)(a - b). A. B. C. D. E. -5 3(a b)( a b) 5 3(( 2) (3))(( 2) (3)) 15 3 ( 1 )( 5 ) -15 15 75 Answer D B3. This is a graph of which equation? A. y 3 x 6 2 3 B. y x 6 2 2 C. y x 6 3 2 D. y x 6 3 E. y 2 x 6 3 B3. This is a graph of which equation? A. y0 33 x(9) 6 6 Answer D 22 3 B. y x 6 2 2 C. y x 6 3 The x-intercept is (9, 0). Try this point in both equations. Notice first that the slope 2 D.(0y) (x9) 6 6 is going down (negative). This eliminates B and C. 3 E. y 2 x 6 3 Notice that the y-intercept is positive 6. This eliminates E. B4. What is the solution to the equation 2(x + 3) - 3(x + 5) = 13 ? 2( x 3) 3( x 5) 13 2x 6 3x 15 13 x 9 13 x 22 Answer A x 22 A. -22 B. -12 C. -4 D. 5 E. 15 B5. Peggy gets paid a weekly salary of D dollars a week plus a commission of 8% on her total sales S. Which expression below best describes Peggy’s weekly pay? A. B. C. D. E. D+S 8D + S D + 8S D + .08S .08(D + S) Answer D Convert 8% to decimal .08 and eliminate choices A, B, and C. Choice E would mean Peggy would only get 8% of her salary D. And Peggy will not stand for that! B6. Which of these is the product of (D3 + 2D2 - 2D + 3) and (D - 5) ? A. B. C. D. E. D4 + 2D3 - 2D2 + 3D D4 - 3D3 - 8D2 + 13D - 15 D4 - 3D3 - 12D2 - 7D - 15 D4 + 7D3 + 12D2 + 13D + 15 D4 - 3D3 - 12D2 + 13D - 15 B6. Which of these is the product of (D3 + 2D2 - 2D + 3) and (D - 5) ? This problem is asking you to multiply (D - 5) (D3 + 2D2 - 2D + 3) First distribute the D through the polynomial. (D) (D3 + 2D2 - 2D + 3) = D4 + 2D3 - 2D2 + 3D Now distribute the -5 (-5) (D3 + 2D2 - 2D + 3) = -5D3 - 10D2 + 10D - 15 Combine like terms D4 + 2D3 - 2D2 + 3D - 5D3 - 10D2 + 10D - 15 = D4 - 3D3 - 12D2 + 13D - 15 = Answer E B7. What is the distance from point A to point B? A. 13 B. 85 C. A 5 D. 13 E. 85 B B7. What is the distance from point A to point B? Answer E You can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance. a2 + b 2 = c 2 First determine the length of the legs. 6 7 c 2 36 49 c 2 85 c 85 c 2 2 A c85 c 6 2 B 7 B8. For all a 0 and b 0, 2 A. a 2 b B. C. 6 b 2 a a b 5 4 ab 6 b D. 8 a 3 b 4 a 3 2 E. 1 2 2 ab B8. For all a 0 and b 0, 3 2 4 2 3 2 a b 5 4 ab 6 a b bb b 5 3 8 5 4 ab aa a First make all of the exponents positive. Multiply by adding the exponents. Answer D B9. For all a, b, and c, A. B. C. D. E. a5b4c2 a6b4c2 a9b4c2 a5b4c3 2a3b2c 3 2 2 (a b c) When raising a power to a power, multiply exponents. (a3 b 2c)2 = 3(2) 2(2) 1(2) a b c = a6 b 4c2 Answer B B10. For all x, 3(2x + 5) - 4(x - 2) = 3(2x + 2) + 1 A. B. C. D. E. x=9 x = -5 x=4 x=3 x=0 B10. For all x, 3(2x + 5) - 4(x - 2) = 3(2x + 2) + 1 3(2x + 5) - 4(x - 2) = 3(2x + 2) + 1 6x + 15 - 4x + 8 = 6x + 6 + 1 2x + 23 = 6x + 7 16 = 4x Answer 4=x C