AFI Inspection Basic Cadet Knowledge 1. What does JROTC stand for? a. JROTC stands for Junior Reserve Officers Training Corps. 2. What does LET stand for? a. LET stands for Leadership, Education and Training. 3. What does JCLC stand for? a. JCLC stands for JROTC Cadet Leadership Challenge. 4. What does JLAB stands for? a. JLAB stands for JROTC Leadership Academic Bowl. 5. What does SAI stand for? a. SAI stands for Senior Army Instructor. 6. What does AI stand for? a. AI stands for Army Instructor. 7. What is the mission for JROTC? a. The mission of JROTC is to motivate young people to become better citizens. 8. What is the key to success in JROTC? a. The key to success in JROTC is teamwork. 9. What are the three levels of distinction a JROTC unit can hold? a. The three levels of distinction are Merit Unit, Honor Unit, and Honor Unit with Distinction. 10. What is the First General Order? a. I will guard everything within the limits of my post and quit my post only when properly relieved. 11. What is the Second General Order? a. I will obey my special orders and perform all of my duties in a military manner. 12. What is the Third General Order? a. I will report any violations of my special orders, emergencies, and anything not covered in my instructors, to the commander of relief. 13. What is the highest rank a JROTC cadet can attain? a. The highest rank a cadet can earn is Cadet Colonel. 14. How much the M1903 does de-militarized Springfield Drill Rifle weigh? a. The M1903 de-militarized Springfield Drill Rifle weighs 8.67lbs. Leadership 1. What is the definition of leadership? a. Leadership is the ability to influence subordinates to accomplish a goal or mission by providing purpose, direction, and motivation. 2. What are the three leadership styles and explain each? a. Delegating: Giving tasks to subordinates Directing: Instructing subordinates Participating: Involving yourself in the work/mission 3. What are the three leadership theories and explain each? a. Behavior: Leaders are made through examples Traits: Leadership are born, not made Contingency: Leaders can both be made and have characteristics that can assist from birth 4. What are the three leadership approaches? a. Democrat: Decisions made with the people Autocratic: Decisions made with some of the people Laissez-faire: Decisions made without people 5. What are the seven Army Values? a. Loyalty Duty Respect Selfless Service Honor Integrity Personal Courage 6. Define teamwork. a. Teamwork is a group of people working together to achieve a common goal or mission Drill and Ceremonies 1. What are the two parts of a command? a. The two parts of a command are the preparatory command and the command of execution. 2. On which foot do you call the command REAR MARCH on? a. The right foot. 3. On which foot do you call the command HALT on? a. Either Foot 4. What is the normal cadence? a. The normal cadence is 120, 30 inch steps per minute. 5. What is the manual for Drill and Ceremonies? a. Training Circular 3-21.5 Map Reading 1. How do you read a military map? a. You read the map Right and UP 2. What are the five colors on a military map and what do they represent? a. Blue – Water Green – Vegetation Brown – Contour lines/elevation Black – Man-made objects Red – Highly populated & major roads 3. Name the 5 major terrain features on a military map. a. Hill Saddle Valley Ridge Depression 4. What are three types of north on a military map? a. True North Grid North Magnetic North First Aid and Health 1. Define First Aid a. First aid is the immediate medical care given to an accident victim before professional medical help can arrive. 2. What are the 4 lifesaving steps a. Clear airways Check for bleeding Treat for shock Dress/Bandage the wound American History and Citizenship 1. Who wrote the Star Spangled Banner? a. Francis Scott Key wrote the Star Spangled Banner 2. When was the Star Spangled Banner written? a. The Star Spangled Banner was written on September 3, 1814. 3. When was the Declaration of Independence ratified? a. The Declaration of Independence was ratified on July 4, 1776 4. What do the colors on the United States flag represent? a. Red – Valor White – Purity Blue – Justice 5. What do the 13 stripes on the United States flag represent? a. The 13 original colonies Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New Hampshire New York New Jersey Delaware Pennsylvania Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia 6. What are the three types of American Flags, and which is the largest? a. Garrison Flag – largest Storm Flag Post Flag Military Customs and Courtesies 1. Name the five staff sections in the battalion and the commander of each. a. S-1: Personnel Resources ~ C/2LT Lopes S-2: Intelligence/Security ~ C/2LT Berry S-3: Operations & Training ~ C/MAJ Sprague S-4: Supply & Logistics ~ C/1LT Wuild S-5: Public Affairs ~ C/1LT Allen 2. What is the UCMJ? a. UCMJ stands for the Uniform Code of Military Justice, it is the document that is used in all military trials and formal inquiries to try soldiers, airmen, sailors, marines, and coast guardmen. 3. What does TRADOC stand for? a. TRADOC stands for Training and Doctrine Command. 4. What does USACC stand for? a. USACC stands for United States Army Cadet Command. 5. What does POTUS stand for? a. POTUS stands for President of the United States. The Junior ROTC Cadet Creed I am an Army Junior ROTC Cadet I will always conduct myself to be bring credit to my family, country, school and the corps of cadets I am loyal and patriotic I am the future of the United States of America I do not lie, cheat or steal and will always be accountable for my actions and deeds I will always practice good citizenship and patriotism I will work hard to improve my mind and strengthen my body I will seek the mantle of leadership and stand prepared to uphold the constitution and the American way of life May God grant me the strength to always live by this creed Chain of Command/Important Persons ~ President of the United States: The Honorable Barack Obama ~ Vice President of the United States: The Honorable Joseph Biden ~Secretary of State: The Honorable John Kerry ~ Secretary of Defense: Charles Hagel ~Secretary of the Army: The Honorable John M. McHugh ~Undersecretary of the Army: The Honorable Joseph W. Westphal ~Secretary of the Navy: The Honorable Raymond E. Mabus ~Secretary of the Air Force: The Honorable Deborah L. James ~Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: General Martin E. Dempsey (USA) ~Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: Admiral James A. Winnefeld (USN) ~Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff: Sergeant Major Bryan B. Battaglia (USMC) ~Army Chief of Staff: General Raymond T. Odierno (USA) ~Vice Army Chief of Staff: General John F. Campbell (USA) ~Sergeant Major of the Army: Sergeant Major of the Army Raymond F. Chandler III (USA) ~Commanding General of Training and Doctrine Command: General David G. Perkins (USA) ~Command Sergeant Major of Training and Doctrine Command: Command Sergeant Major Daniel A. Dailey (USA) ~Director of United States Army Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps: Colonel William Richardson (USA) ~Commanding Officer of Second Brigade Region Reserve Officer Training Corps: Colonel Scott W. Heintzelman (USA) ~Command Sergeant Major of Second Brigade Region Reserve Officer Training Corps: Command Sergeant Major Oscar R. Arroyo (USA) ~Chief of Second Brigade Region Reserve Officer Training Corps: Ms. Brenda Gainey ~Commanding General of United States Army Cadet Command: Brigadier General Peggy C. Combs (USA) ~Deputy Commanding Officer of United States Army Cadet Command: Colonel Brian J. Mennes (USA) ~Command Sergeant Major of United States Army Cadet Command: Command Sergeant Major Roger Howard (USA) ~Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts: The Honorable Deval L. Patrick ~Mayor of the City of Brockton: The Honorable William Carpenter ~Brockton Superintendent of Schools: The Honorable Kathleen A. Smith ~Brockton High School Principal: Ms. Sharon Wolder ~Brockton High School Associate Principal: Mr. Robert Perkins ~Brockton High School JROTC SAI: Lieutenant-Colonel (USA Retired) Richard M. Clark ~Brockton High School JROTC AI: Master Sergeant (USA Retired) Dana A. Clark ~Battalion Commanding Officer: Cadet Lieutenant-Colonel Scott L. Yard ~Battalion Executive Officer: Cadet Major Sely G. Monteiro ~Battalion Command Sergeant Major: Cadet Command Sergeant Major Jocelyn Melo ~Battalion Alpha Company Commander: Cadet Captain Pedro Barros ~Battalion Alpha Company First Sergeant: Cadet First Sergeant Melanie Cardoso ~Battalion Bravo Company Commander: Cadet Captain John Silva ~Battalion Bravo Company First Sergeant: Cadet First Sergeant Fernandez Anis ~Battalion Headquarters Company Commander: Cadet Captain Clifford Monteiro ~Battalion Headquarters Company First Sergeant: Cadet First Sergeant Clifford Saint Jean