8th Grade Period Exam Review13-14

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8

th

Grade Period Exam Review

INSTRUCTIONS: FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH THE CORRECT ANSWER

1. _______________________________________ was the Viking explorer who first “discovered”

America

2. The __________________________________ indirectly gave rise to the European middle class?

3. List three advances in the science of navigation from the Renaissance.

1)________________________________________

2)________________________________________

3)________________________________________

4. The Portuguese explorer__________________________________________________________ founded a navigation school.

5.___________________________________________ sailed around the Cape of Good Hope and established the 1 st all water route to the East?

6.______________________________________lead a three year voyage around the world?

7. Christopher Columbus was from __________________, _______________________.

8. One flaw in Columbus’ plan, was that he thought the earth was much

__________________________ than it actually is

9. Columbus called the place he first landed _________________________________.

10. America is named after _________________________________________

11.____________________________________________ was the 1 st modern European to set foot on mainland North America?

12.___________________________discovered the Grand Canyon?

13. __________________________________________________ discovered the Mississippi River?

14. The Spanish Armada was referred to as the “___________________________ Armada”.

15. ___________________________, Canada was the 1 st permanent French settlement in the New

World?

16. List the three areas of land that made up New France.

1)____________________________________________________

2)____________________________________________________

3)____________________________________________________

17. The largest people group in the colonies was the ____________________________.

18. __________________________ was the largest city in the colonies

19. ____________________________________________ controlled independent/charter colonies?

20. ___________________________________________ controlled the proprietary colonies?

21. The_____________________________________ controlled the royal colonies.

22. ________________________________________ was founded by Captain John Mason

23. _______________________________ was originally the New Netherlands

24. In England, _________________________ opposed King James I religious authority

25. The influx of Puritans to the new world due to persecution was known as the

___________________________________________________________.

26. The __________________________ Church was the primary church in the southern colonies.

27. __________________________________ contained the settlement of Jamestown

28. John ____________________________ married Pocahontas?

29. ____________________________________________was the 1 st governor of the Plymouth Colony?

30. “History of the _______________________________________________” was the first American history book.

31. The ______________________________________ Colony was known as the “The City Upon a Hill”.

32. _______________________________________was the Massachusetts Bay Colony’s 1 st governor?

33. _________________________________________contained the city of Charles Town.

34. _________________________________________ was settled around the Albemarle District.

35. _______________________________ was originally a benevolent undertaking

36. ____________________________________________________ organized the colonization of Georgia?

37. _______________________________ contains the “City of Brotherly Love”.

38. The ______________________________________ were known as The Society of Friends?

39. ______________________________ gave Pennsylvania access to the Atlantic Ocean.

40. _______________________________ was possessed by Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkely

41. _______________________________ was given to the Calvert family by Charles I

42. New Jersey contained large numbers of Scottish _____________________________.

43. The New England Confederation’s primary purpose was ________________________.

44. Thomas Hooker was __________________________________’s best-known pioneer.

45. The _____________________________________________________ is considered to be the first written constitution in the United States?

46. __________________________________ eventually became known as ”The Little Baptist State”.

47. List 3 types of Colonial Livelihood

1)____________________________________

2)____________________________________

3)____________________________________

48.According to the theory of mercantilism, the 13 colonies existed to make England

____________________________.

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