Using Formative Assessment to Increase Student Achievement Nikkie Duin Jenni Scholla Today’s Goal I can create effective formative assessments using best practices resources. Introductions Name, what you teach, where you are from. Stand up and make a Formative Assessment spectrum line of understanding and use of Formative Assessments. Assessment Sort Take the Assessment Descriptions and sort them into two groups. What could you name the two groups? http://www.edutopia.org/stw-differentiated- instruction-learning-styles-video Why use Formative Assessment? The purpose of Formative Assessment must be, 1st and foremost, to inform instructional decision making. In the words of a teacher, “If I did not use these assessments, I wouldn’t know what my students need and what to teach.” Common Formative Assessments by Larry Ainsworth & Donald Veigut Formative Assessment Article Go to formativeassessment wiki and read. Make a non-linguistic representation with your table group. Nikkie’s Class… 68% ELL 70% of our Building is on Free or Reduced Lunches 8 summer birthdays 20 kids to begin the year… Only 4 kids could write their name in any legible format at the beginning of the year. EVERY STUDENT WAS PROFICIENT IN READING! Jenni’s 18% ELL in the classroom; 1 in 3 students were on an IEP 88% of our building is on Free or Reduced Lunches Lowell met AYP in both reading and math (showed most growth in math, which was our common formative assessment focus) Students who were not proficient on the Dakota STEP test, only missed the cut off by 1 or 2 questions – closing the gap. Data Driven Instruction has 5 steps: Charting of student performance data 2. Analyzing the data 3. Setting a goal for improvement 4. Selecting specific teaching strategies to meet that goal. 5. Determining results indicators to gauge the effectiveness of the selected teaching strategies. CAST Results!!! 1. 1. Chart Student Data Check lists Spreadsheets Data Wall or Data Board Googledocs www.docs.google.com 2. Analyze Data Examine your data Where are my students? What evidence do I have to know that? What do I plan to do about it? Our district tends to be “over-testing, under assessing” students and often “data rich and information poor”. 3. Setting a Goal for Improvement Set a time frame for teaching strategies to push students that are not proficient. Set a power standard goal based on assessment. Such as, “In five weeks I will have 80% of my class proficient in rhyming.” Meet weekly to see how progress is being made to meet the goal. Selecting Specific Teaching Strategies Choice – Increase Engagement! When we see a choice, our brain chemistry changes. Students feel positive and motivated. Students feel more in control. Our brains release endorphins that promote a general sense of well being and confidence. Teaching Strategies How are we teaching? Lecture Reading Audio Visual Demonstration Discussion Practice by Doing Teaching Others/Immediate Use STUDENT RETENTION AFTER 24 HOURS 5% 10% 20% 30% 50% 75% 90% Teaching Strategies - VAKT Visual Audio Kinesthetic/Tactile Equals 20% 20% 75% ____ 105% Determining Results Weekly assess students to gauge the of selected teaching strategies. Start process over! CAST RESULTS!!! effectiveness BREAK Please be back in 15 minutes. Teacher’s Lounge on Bottom Floor (All the way down the stairs) has pop machines Effective Instruction Go to Wiki to find additional resources Count off by 7 to make small groups for discussion Concept Map on Instructional Practices Putting it ALL Together Common Formative Assessments: How to Connect Standards-Based Instruction and Assessment by Larry Ainsworth and Donald Viegut (pg. 39) Classroom Examples See Wiki Lunch 11:30-12:30 Teacher Work Time You will be required to add additional resources to the Formative Assessment Wiki At the end of the day we will be viewing and commenting on the resources you created. Analyze Work Samples I can create effective formative assessments using best practices resources. View teacher samples of formative assessments and look for examples of best practices for instruction. Where do we go now? Questions Share new ideas? What additional support do you need?