CVA Objectives 1. Describe the vascular supply and venous drainage of the CNS. 2. Describe the arterial supply of major brain regions. 3. Understand the role of the blood brain barrier in maintaining brain homeostasis. 4. Understand the venous drainage of the brain 5. Know the major cerebrovascular disorders and the risk factors associated with them. 6. Understand and demonstrate the components of a neurological exam. 7. Understand the role of imaging and neurological testing in localizing stroke. 1. Define the different types of cerebrovascular accident and their major risk factors. 2. Describe the typical clinical signs associated with cerebrovascular accident in selected brain regions. 3. Understand the role of imaging in stroke assessment. 4. Understand the pathophysiology of stroke (ischemia, ischemic core, penumbra etc.) and its associated cellular pathology. 5. Know the role and contraindications of rTPA in acute therapy. 6. Understand the role of modifiable (hypertension, cholesterol, obesity, anti-platelet therapy etc.)and nonmodifiable risk factors in cerebrovascular accident. 7. Understand the role of cerebrovascular accident as a risk factor for neurological diseases. 1. Identify the vascular structures associated with clinical signs of stroke. 2. Document and report an encounter with a cerebrovascular accident patient. Block MSI ICS S & F II MSII D & T II D & T III MSIII FM IM P/N Competency Assessment Method IC1A1 MK1A1 MK1B1 MK1C1 MK1D1 MK1E1 MK1E2 MK1F2 MK1G1 PC1A1 PC1C3 PC1C4 PC1D1 PC1G1 PC1H1 PC1H2 PC1I1 PR1A1 Block Exams, Small Group, assignments, quizzes IC2A1 MK2A1 MK2B1 MK2C1 MK2D1 MK2E1 MK2E2 MK2E3 MK2G1 MK2H1 MK2H2 MK2H3 PC2A4 PC2B2 PC2D1 PC2F1 PC2F2 PC2F3 PC2G1 PC2H1 PR2A1 Block Exam, Small Group case studies, assignments, quizzes IC3A1 IC3A2 IC3A3 MK3A1 MK3B1 MK3C1 Subject Miniboards, Faculty observation, Clerkship exams, Patient logger 3. Understand the appropriate diagnostic and radiological tests for a cerebrovascular accident patient. 4. Know the role of rTPA in the management of acute stroke while understanding the utility of both intravenous and intra-arterial therapy 5. Design an appropriate acute and long term therapeutic plan for a cerebrovascular patient. 6. Recognize the risk factors for cerebrovascular accident and develop an appropriate treatment protocol for these modifiable risk factors. 1. 2. 3. 4. MK3D2 MK3D3 MK3E2 MK3E3 MK3G1 MK3H1 MK3H2 MK3H3 PB3A1 PC3A1 PC3A3 PC3D1 PC3D2 PC3E1 PC3E2 PC3F1 PC3F2 PC3G1 PC3H3 PC3I2 PR3A1 SB3B5 MSIV (if participating in these rotations) Demonstrate an understanding of ER IC4A1 the procedures involved in care of IM Sub-I IC4B1 an emergent cerebrovascular FM Sub-I MK4A1 accident patient. MK4C1 Demonstrate an understanding of MK4D1 how the patient’s economic and MK4D3 family status can effect compliance MK4E1 with therapeutic plans. PC4E1 Demonstrate the ability to PC4F1 communicate with and involve the PC4F2 patient and their family members in PC4G1 the therapeutic plan for PC4G4 cerebrovascular accident. PR4A1 Know the appropriate patient SB4B1 orientated literature / resources for cerebrovascular accident. Internship and clerkship exams, Faculty observation