Fall 2013 Eco-Decking Case Study 2 TEAM EH, MARKETING 1102 SET D ANNE MARIE WEBB-HUGHES Mike Butterfield, Jacquie Kine, Nicole Whiting, William Chen, Mike Xu Table of Contents Introduction and Problem ................................................................................................................................... 2 Key Facts/ Findings / Assumptions...................................................................................................................... 2 SWOT ................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Competitive Analysis ........................................................................................................................................... 2 Target Market ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 Alternatives ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Solution ................................................................................................................................................. 5 Implementation ..................................................................................................................................... 6 Appendix A ........................................................................................................................................... 7 Appendix B ........................................................................................................................................... 8 Appendix C ........................................................................................................................................... 9 Bibliography.......................................................................................................................................... 9 Introduction and Problem Eco-Decking manufacturers and distributes environmentally friendly decking products to contractors working in the residential and commercial building industries. Their new product is not only made out of recycled material, but they also offer product value by offering a 25 year warrantee alongside cheaper installation prices. What pricing strategy should Eco-Decking use to increase its market share in British Columbia, by December 30, 2014? Key Facts/ Findings / Assumptions Techno-material made from recycled tires(Web-Hughes, 2013) Surface is 100 % water tight, and water proof (Web-Hughes, 2013) Breakeven Point: $46.92 m2 Total Fixed Costs: $13 031.67 (Web-Hughes, 2013) SWOT Eco-Decking’s strengths include being specialized in eco-friendly products. They have already established channel partners for North American distribution, and they’re in close proximity to raw materials. Their current weaknesses are that they have a low production capacity. Eco-Decking’s opportunities are quite vast including growing popularity for low maintenance decking in the US1. Their main threats are the high number of competitors in the decking industry, along with not being a Canadian brand. (See Appendix A) Competitive Analysis The decking industry is highly competitive; for example, Trex did $300,000,000 in sales last year. When looking to compete with already established companies, we need to address what they’re currently doing, what their unique selling propositions are so we can create a better offer. Trex offers a 25 year warrantee, while Azek’s focus is after-service sales. Azek’s has very good customer relationship management. They’re available to respond to their customers at all times. Shantex offers a patented interlocking system that you can snap together yourself, that means that the consumer doesn’t have to pay to hire a contractor. Taking our USP into consideration we’re going to differentiate ourselves through price. (See Appendix B) Target Market Based on our research shown in Appendix B, Eco-Decking’s ideal target market is small contractors with less than 25 employees that are making less than $500,000 a year in annual sales. We chose these businesses because they’re highly involved in the development of the Vancouver area. Moreover, they’re small enough that we don’t have to go over our production capacity to satisfy their demand. Eco-Decking will be a “new purchase” for contractors who are currently buying and using similar products. Alternatives 1) Use penetration pricing to facilitate the introduction of our new “Eco-Deck” product in the first quarter. Eco Deck Product sold at $30 (with an added 8% buffer) for 3 months, and on April 1, 2014 up prices 15% to $33m2 Advantages Contractors are more likely to try and recommend “Eco-Deck” due to the limited time contractor promotion. They’re getting a quality product, for a low introductory price It will increase market share and square meters sold Contractor makes more profit because of reduced material price for that limited time Disadvantages Won’t be marginally profitable until the second quarter of 2014 Sudden increase in demand could leave Eco-Decking without enough production space to satisfy its target markets needs If we only sell half of our goal (Goal=2000m2/2=1000m2) we will lose $5/m2 and it will make our buffer pointless 2) Use cost-plus pricing to earn stable profit and re-invest the money into Trade-shows. Increasing our brand awareness and ultimately our market share. Raise price by $ 7 above break-even to match competitor price at $35/m2. Sell at $35 and produce 2000m2/month Advantages Direct and clear. Easy to evaluate monthly whether or not we’re on target and making profit. Many of our competitors do trade shows, so we can start catching up to the competition Small contracting companies have booths as well, so we can optimize our networking capabilities Disadvantage It does not consider the demand of the market and is unresponsive to the changes of the market Consumers may think our products are the same as our competitors because our pricing is the same, and our warranties are the same. 3) Use Price Skimming to set our prices higher than our competitors at $45/m2 selling 2000m2/ month. The value of having an eco-friendly product will reflect our higher price. Our end users are eco-conscious and will see more value in an environmentally sustainable products than worrying about price. Advantages Stresses our points of difference Higher price can make us more profit while staying within production capacity Strengthens our brand identity Disadvantage Potential to scare away our target market Harder for contractors to make a profit on the materials Difficult introductory route in the decking industry Solution Our pricing solution for Eco-Decking is to use penetration pricing to launch into the BC market. It will increase our market share based on the increased rate of recommendations through contractors who will be making a higher profit. This is our primary approach based on the levels of competition in B.C, it will make our prices substantially lower in the introduction stage. The contractor limited time promotion encourages our target market to try our new Eco-deck product. We will use penetration pricing to gain our target markets interest because our “Techno Material” has an unproven track record. Implementation Step 1: Issue press release to inform industry of new Eco-decking product launch. Features points of difference including information about our valuable eco-friendly product, and our contractor limited time promotion. Step 2: November 20, 2013 Hire sales staff in British Columbia, and immediately provide networking training. Make sure every sales representative has a professional (free) linked in account. We want our staff to specialize in networking to help us increase our market share. Step 3: December 1, 2013 immediately begin networking with other companies. Attending social corporate events (free) in community to start building networks with other construction professionals. Every sales rep must show that they’ve attended at least 1 per month. Step 4: January 1, 2014-April 1, 2014 Release limited contractor promotion. Limited time price of $30/m2 that expires after 3 months on April 1, 2014. Step 5: February 19, 2014-February 23, Use January’s buffer revenue to fund Trade shows; 2014 BC home and garden show, set up booth. Get word out about our contractor promotion.4 Step 6: Trade shows end April 1, 2014 contractor promotion expires. Raise our prices 15% after promotion, selling at $ 32.17 Step 7: Year-end December 30, 2014 Evaluate how demand shifted using penetration pricing Appendix A SWOT Strengths Weaknesses Narrow niche Only offering a narrow line of ecofriendly products give Eco-Decking a competitive advantage. Positioned as a specialist in sustainable decking market. Low Production Capacity They have a lower production capacity of only 77% a month. If they want to sell any more than 2000m2 a month they’re going to have to double their fixed costs to accommodate for a new manufacturing facility (or a bigger one). Would also have to hire more employees if they do decide to expand. North American Distribution Has channel partners and distribution for customers in the United States and Canada Close Proximity to Raw Materials No costs for transporting and low lead time for materials Ability to Customize Product to Consumers Specifications Opportunity for higher markup due to customization Opportunities Threats High Market share in US for low maintenance decking1 Low maintenance decks are growing in popularity, extrapolated we expect similar conditions in Canada High Number of Competitors 5 Suppliers control 87% of decking demand3 Central American distribution Decking and railing market up 4.8% from 2012 Not Identified as a “Local Business” They’re not a Canadian based company and a lot of Canadians prefer to support local business. Appendix B Competitive Analysis Deksmart Trex Product Price & warranty Availability Install Offered Vinyl 5 year limited 15 year warranty on ultra-decking products Available in headquarters No installation offered. 25year warranty Available in headquarters Wood Composite in stock online in stock online Azek Azek deck Limited warranty Available in headquarters in stock online Offers installation video & Offers deck builder. Offers Installation video and Installation guide book. Target Market Main Dimensions Variables Typical Breakdowns Geographic Segmentation Region: BC Location: Census metropolitan area Number of employees 1-25 Employees Annual sales volume Benefits sought <$500,000 Quality, Durability Usage rate Ex-user & regular user’s User status Non-user, first-time user. Loyalty status None Purchase method Individual, selling as a bulk Type of buy New buy Demographic Segmentation Behavioral Segmentation Appendix C Course Concepts: Market Share Cost-Plus pricing Product Line Price Skimming Unique Selling Proposition Geographic segmentation Customer Relationship Management Behavioral segmentation Trade Discount Product life cycle Elasticity of Demand Introduction stage Market Penetration Bibliography (2013, January 2013).Home Depot. Retrieved October 31, 2013, from http://www.deksmart.com/products.html (2013, January 2013).Home Depot. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://www.homedepot.ca/?eid=us-language-selection-en&utm_source=us-language-selection-en. (2013, January 2013).Rona. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from https://www.rona.ca/en/outdoor-and-garden/materials---decks-and-verandas/recycled-plastic-composite-pvc. (2013, January 2013).Lowes. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://www.lowes.ca/. (2013, January 2013).Trex. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://www.trex.com/our-company/. (2013, January 2013).Timber Tech. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://timbertech.com/. (2013, January 2013).Azek. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://www.azek.com/. (2013, January 2013).Shantex. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://www.shantex.ca/.