UNIVERSITY OF PADUA MOLECULAR MEDICINE DEPARTMENT HUMAN ANATOMY MASTER IN MANUAL THERAPY AND MUSCULAR-SKELETAL REHABILITATION (DIRECTOR: PROF. RAFFAELE DE CARO) Learning outcomes and contents Unit Aims and learning outcomes contents Didactic methods Evaluation References A HUMAN ANATOMY 1st module: Radiological anatomy - Principles of Radiology Radiological anatomy of the Column, Upper and Lower limb. Lectures MCQ 1) Abrahams Weir. Atlante di anatomia radiologica per bioimmagini, Elsevier, 2013 B HUMAN ANATOMY 2nd module: Peripheral nervous system at the end of the course the student will be able to recognize the anatomical structures on X-ray , CT and MR images. Knowledge of Peripheral nervous system - Organization of the roots of the spinal nerves Segmental organization of the peripheral nervous system. Cervical plexus. Brachial Plexus. Lumbar Plexus. Sacral Plexus. Pudendal Plexus. Lectures MCQ 1) G. Anastasi, G. Balboni, P. Motta, Trattato di anatomia umana edi-ermes, vol 3, 2007 R. De Caro, Istituzioni di anatomia dell’uomo S.N.P., in press - The deep fascia: macroscopic and microscopic aspects, mechanical behavior. Regional specializations. Relationship with the vessels and nerves. Implication in the lymphedema. The deep fascia: macroscopic and microscopic aspects, mechanical behavior. Regional specializations. Relationship with the underlying muscles. analysis of its possible role in the proprioception. Lectures MCQ 1) Stecco C:, “Atlas of the human fascial system”, Elsevier ed, 2014 Lectures MCQ 1) 2) Conti F., Fisiologia medica, edi-ermes editore Skeletal muscle structure, function & plasticity. Liber RL. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ed. R. De Caro. Neuroanatomia, in press C HUMAN ANATOMY 3rd module: Fascia Anatomy Knowledge of Fascia Anatomy - D HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY In depth knowledge of the adaptive capacity of skeletal muscle to the diverse functional demands with reference to rehabilitation - Neuromuscular transmission, excitation-contraction coupling, characteristics of the contractile filaments Skeletal muscle fiber types Motor nerve and motor units Muscular plasticity Muscle force, velocity and fatigue Organization of motor systems 2) E NERVOUS SYSTEM PHYSIOLOGY At the end of the course the student will be able to know the functional neuroanatomy - neuroanatomy functional neuroanatomy Lectures MCQ 1) F ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY At the end of the course the student will be able to know the main disorders muscleskeletal (enclose the post injuries ) and conservative approaches in this field. - Musculoskeletal disorders (acute and chronic) of muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments and nerves. Bone injuries (fractures). Stress fractures. Overuse syndromes. Management and conservative treatment in Musculoskeletal disorders. Classification, measurement and conservative treatment of idiopathic scoliosis. Good Practices to prevent musculoskeletal disorders. Ergonomics and musculoskeletal disorders. Lectures MCQ 1) Oxford Textbook of Trauma and Orthopaedics (2 ed.) Edited by Christopher Bulstrode, James Wilson-MacDonald, Deborah M. Eastwood, John McMaster, Jeremy Fairbank, Parminder J. Singh, Sandeep Bawa, Panagoitis D. Gikas, Tim Bunker, Grey Giddins, Mark Blyth, David Stanley, Paul H. Cooke, Richard Carrington, Peter Calder, Paul Wordsworth, and Tim Briggs Oxford University Press, 2011 - - 2) Essentials of Musculoskeletal Care [With DVD ROM]. John F. Sarwark American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2010 3) Essential Orthopaedics and Trauma David J. Dandy,Dennis J. Edwards Churchill Livingstone- Elsevier 2009 G NEUROLOGY at the end of the course the student will acquire basic knowledge of the more common neurological diseases that will - Cerebrovascular diseases Neurodegenerative diseases Peripheral neuropathies Lectures MCQ 1) C. Angelini, L. Battistin “Neurologia Clinica” 1st edition 2010; Societa’ Editrice Esculapio 1 H BIOMECHANICS AND KINESIOLOGIY I GENERAL PHYSIOPATOLOGY J CLINICAL PSICHOLOGY K RHEUMATOLOGY L PHARMACOLOGY M RESEARCH METHODOLOGY IN REHABILITATION AND EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE 1st module: Research Methodology in Rehabilitation N RESEARCH METHODOLOGY IN REHABILITATION AND EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE 2nd module: Evidence Based Medicine benefit from Rehabilitation and Manual Therapy - Muscular dystrophy and myopathies Motorneuron diseases at the end of the course the student will have acquired the basic concepts of a biomechanical approach to human movement, including the method for evaluating forces generated in the different joints during activity. Further, the student will have acquired the basic knowledge about the relationship between structural properties and functions of a connective tissue, in physiologic or pathologic conditions. Knowledge of main topics of general physiopatology - Introduction to anthropometry Structure and function of bones and joints: spine and lower extremity Analysis of the forces on spine and lower extremity during activity Forces on bones and joints in physiological and pathological conditions Classification and composition of connective tissues Mechanical properties of connective tissues Biomechanics of articular cartilage Biomechanics of bone tissue Mechanisms of muscle control in pathological conditions. Biochemical reactions to trauma and immobilization. Repair processes. Aging. Inflammation. Theoretical perspectives of the different models in clinical psychology and health psychology. Assessment methods. Chronic pain: assessment, diagnosis and cognitive-behavioral treatment guides. Counseling elements for health care workers. Lectures MCQ Lectures MCQ - osteoarthritis fibromyalgia rheumatoid arthrtitis ankylosing spondilytis psoriatic arthritis infectious arthritides. Lectures at the end of the course the student will be able to understand beneficial and adverse effects of drug therapies currently available for treatment of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases At the end of the course the student will be able to locate in the scientific literature the reliability of the scientific work conducted with different research methods. The student will have acquired the skills to plan and implement a research project in Rehabilitation and in Manual Therapy specifically. - Drugs used in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and gout Skeletal muscle relaxants Drugs used in treatment of osteoporosis Lectures MCQ 1) - Meaning of terms Methodology, Method and Techniques Meaning and differences between Research Methodology and Research Methods Epidemiological studies: cross-sectional studies, case control studies, cohort studies The experimental method Clinical case study and case reports Qualitative research History of Science History of Rehabilitation Epistemology Making a research projects in Rehabilitation and in Manual Therapy Lectures. Workshops according to the theory of social-cultural constructivist learning (problem-based learning and cooperative learning). Evaluation of group work Task. Written exam with questions and multiple choice answers 1) L.G.Portney, M.P. Watkins, Foundations of clinical research. Applications to practice. Prentice Hall, London The aim of this seminar is to identify the basic concepts of Evidence Based Practice in Physiotherapy. - Interactive lectures and group working MCQ 1) Learning goal. At the end of the seminar and after a brief period of study and practice, the student will be able to: • Formulate an answerable clinical question and a PICO • Identify the main literature databases and evidence sources relevant to Physiotherapy • To search Pubmed, PEDro and - The core elements of EBP How to formulate a PICO and choose proper keywords. Structure and resources of PEDro, DARE, Cochrane library (CENTRAL, CDSR), Pubmed, TRIPmetadatabase PEDro scale to assess internal validity of a clinical trial in Physiotherapy. Minimally Clinical Important Difference, Minimal Detachable Change Likelihood ratios an how to use them within the Fagan Nomogram; Positive an Negative Predictive Values How to interpret a meta-analysis Information about QUADAS EQUATOR NETWORK: guidelines for the reporting of studies. Evidence-based clinical practice. La pratica clinico assistenziale basata su prove di efficacia. P.Chiari et al. McGrawHill 2011 seconda edizione Herbert, Robert. Practical Evidence-Based Physiotherapy, 2nd Edition. Churchill Livingstone, 2011 the aim of the course is to provide an overview of some theoretical and applicative areas of the clinical psychology such as health psychology, research methods and counseling elements for health care workers The student will acquire the basic knowledge about patho-physiology, clinics, diagnosis and therapy of the most frequent rheumatic diseases - - - Lectures and group exercises MCQ 1) Carol A. Oatis, “Kinesiology, The Mechanics and Pathomechanics of Human Movement”, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Second Edition, 2004 1) Advances in Muscle Research 3 - Skeletal muscle repair and regeneration. Schiaffino & Partridge eds., 2008. Springer , The Netherlands. E. Sanavio, C. Cornoldi (2010) Psicologia clinica. Il Mulino Rosengren, D.B. (2009) Guida pratica al counseling:manuale per i professionisti sociali e sanitari. Erickson 1) 2) MCQ 1) 2) 3) 2) S. Todesco, P.F. Gambari, L. Punzi: "Malattie reumatiche", McGraw-Hill Ed., Milano, 2007. Spadaro, M. Govoni, R. Caporali: “Reumatologia per le professioni sanitarie.” Idelson-Gnocchi Ed., Napoli, 2009. G.S. Firenstein, R.C. Budd, S. E. Gabriel, I.B. Mcinnes, J.R. O’Dell. “Kelley’s textbook of Rheumatology”, Elsevier Saunders Ed., Philadelphia, 2013 (per consultazione). B.G. Katzung, S.B. Masters, A.J. Trevor “Basic and Clinical Pharmacology”, 12th edition, Ed. McGraw Hill, 2012. 2 • DARE To use the relevant results from (pre-appraised) papers (questions about therapy and diagnosis) to inform the decision making process in the clinical practice O THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE METHODOLOGY AND PAIN MANUAL THERAPY at the end of the course the student is able to understand and identify the mechanisms of acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain. At the end of the course the student is able to understand the neurophysiological mechanisms of therapeutic exercise. The student will have acquired the skills to plan and implement a training program in Rehabilitation and Manual Therapy specifically aimed at reducing pain and restore the correct movement pattern. - Definitions, Concepts, and Model of Pain Peripheral Mechanisms involved in Pain Processing Central Mechanisms involved in Pain Processing Pain Assessment Pain and Manual Therapy Pain, Exercise and Hypoalgesia Terapeutic Exercise: The Basic Exercise and Learning Exercise and Motor Control Exercise with load Aerobic Exercise to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). Lectures. Workshops according to the theory of social-cultural constructivist learning (problem-based learning and cooperative learning). Evaluation of group work Task. MCQ 1) C. Kisner, L. A. ColbyTherapeutic Exercise: P MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF CERVICAL COLUMN at the end of the course the student will be able to assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of the cervical spine, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to physical therapy treatment elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief and/or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences and clinical evidence develop the clinical practice according to an advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient centered care model. establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. Part 1 - Manual Therapy – Theory and methodology. At the end of the course the student will be able to project the assessment of several clinical conditions related to neuromuscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction and identify risk factors, precautions and contraindications for treatment; elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a manual therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences; develop the clinical practice - to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess movement function of the cervical region, identify the structures which have altered this function as far as possible and, if it is possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause this movement dysfunctions to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT, for example cervical artery screening to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of the cervical spine according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). Lectures and practical lab sessions Written, oral and practical exam 1) Bogduk N, McGuirk B. Management of acute Q MANUAL THERAPY METHODOLOGY AND LUMBO-PELVIC TREATMENT - Part 1 - Manual Therapy – Theory and methodology. history of manual/musculoskeletal therapy and characteristics of the different approaches; scopes and characteristics of manual therapy treatments; clinical triage: red flags, yellow flags, indications, contraindications and precautions for manual therapy treatments; assessment of the patient, both subjective (anamnesis) and objective (clinical exam), comprehensive of the assessment of vascular system; neurodynamics assessment and treatment; biopsycosocial model as a guide for the exam and the treatment; different passive techniques: traction, translation, mobilization, manipulation and their progression during the treatment; active exercises for different scopes: ROM, strength, endurance, balance, etc.; Foundations and Techniques . 2) 3) 4) Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops Part 1 - Manual Therapy – Theory and methodology. Evaluation and discussion of clinical cases Written exam Part 2 - Clinical investigation of the lumbar region and treatment by manual therapy and therapeutic exercise. Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) and chronic neck pain, An evidence-based approach Edinburgh ... Elsevier, 2006; Jull G, Sterling M, Falla D, Treleaven J, O'Leary S. Whiplash, Headache, and Neck Pain: Research-Based Directions for Physical Therapies: Research-based directions for physical therapies Edinburgh ... Churchill Livingstone (Elsevier), 2008; Kaltenborn, F M. Manual Mobilization of the Joints, Volume II, The Spine. Oslo, Norli, 2009 Schomacher, J. Orthopedic Manual Therapy, Assessment and Management. Stuttgart, New York Thieme, 2014 (in press) Part 1 Magee DJ Orthopedic Physical Assessment. WB Saunders 1992 Wolf U. Terapia Manuale. Atlante Illustrato. Edi-Ermes 2010 Jones M, Rivett D Clinical reasoning for manual therapists. Elsevier 2005 Part 2 La lombalgia 1. Valutazione e trattamento riabilitativo. Ferrari S. e Autori vari. MedTutor Riabilitazione. UTET, Torino, 2010 The Back Pain Revolution. Waddell G. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, 2004 (2° ed) 3 according to the advanced clinical reasoning process in a patient-centered care model; establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measures such clinical tests and questionnaires. Part 2 - Clinical investigation of the lumbar region and treatment by manual therapy and therapeutic exercise. At the end of the course the student will be able to assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of lumbar spine, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment; elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a manual therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences; develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning process in a patient-centered care model; establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measures such clinical tests and questionnaires. R S MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF THORACIC-LUMBOPELVIC COMPLEX 1st module MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF THORACIC-LUMBOPELVIC COMPLEX 2nd module - the assessment of the results: outcome measures for pain, ROM, muscular strength, endurance and balance, disability, psychosocial factors. Part 2 - Clinical investigation of the lumbar region and treatment by manual therapy and therapeutic exercise. to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain; to assess movement function of lumbar region, identify the structures which have altered this function and, if it is possible, the pain generator; to investigate factors which might influence or cause movement dysfunctions; to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of lumbar spine, according to the biopsycosocial model, by education and exercise to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by f low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). at the end of the course the student will be able to: Assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of lumbar and pelvic region, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment Elaborate a clinical physical diagnosis and develop a complete treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences Develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in patient centered care model. Establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. - at the end of the course the student will be able to assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of thorax, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment elaborate a physical therapy - - - to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess the movement function of lumbo-pelvic region and identify the structures which are have altered this function and, if it is possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause movement dysfunctions to treat pain and movement dysfunction of the lumbar spine and pelvic segments, according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). Lectures and practical lab sessions and workshops to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess movement function of thoracic region, identify the structures which have altered this function and, if it is possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause this movement dysfunctions to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of thorax according the biopsycosocial model by Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops Evaluation of group work Task. Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) La lombalgia 1. Valutazione e trattamento riabilitativo. Ferrari S. e Autori vari. MedTutor Riabilitazione. UTET, Torino, 2010 The Back Pain Revolution. Waddell G. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, 2004 (2° ed) Spinal Control: The rehabilitation of back pain. State of the art and science. Hodges PW, Cholewicki J, Van Dieen JH. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, Edinburgh 2013 Physical therapy of the cervical and thoracic spine; 3th ed.; R. Grant 2002, Churchill Livingstone 2002 (3° ed) The clinical Anatomy and Management of Thoracic Spine; L.F. Giles, ButterworthHeinemann 2000 The Thorax: an integrated approach ; D.Lee; Elsevier 2002 4 - - T U MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXSERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF SHOULDER COMPLEX 1st module MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXSERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF SHOULDER COMPLEX 2nd module at the end of the course the student will be able to • assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunctions of shoulder , identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment; • elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and treatment plan, considering pain relief and return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) as goals according to current scientific evidence; • develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient-carecentered model; • establish clinical and functional outcomes and verify them by using different measurements such as clinical tests and validated questionnaires. at the end of the course the student will be able to - - V MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF FOOT-LEG-KNEE COMPLEX diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient centered care model. establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of knee, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences - develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient centered care model. - establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. at the end of the course the student will be able to - assess the clinical conditions related - - - - education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). localization of the region (or even the segment) related to the pain; assessment of movement function of shoulder girdle; identification of the pathomechanics and, if possible, the pain generator; to investigate factors which might influence or cause dysfunctions of movement; to treat pain and dysfunctions of shoulder girdle region according to the bio-psycho-social model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess movement function of knee region, identify the structures which have altered this function and, if it is possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause this movement dysfunctions to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of knee according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess movement function of foot-leg-knee region, identify the structures which have altered this function and, if it is Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1. 2. Athlete's Shoulder. Wilk K.E., Reinold M.M., Andrews J.R. Churchill Livingstone 2e (2009) The Shoulder. Rockwood C.A.,Matsen F.A.,Wirth M.A.,Lippitt S.B. Saunders 4e; (2009) Physical Therapy of the Shoulder (Clinics in Physical Therapy). 5e. Donatelli, Robert A. (2011) Athlete's Shoulder. Wilk K.E., Reinold M.M., Andrews J.R. Churchill Livingstone 2e (2009) The Shoulder. Rockwood C.A.,Matsen F.A.,Wirth M.A.,Lippitt S.B. Saunders 4e; (2009) Physical Therapy of the Shoulder (Clinics in Physical Therapy). 5e. Donatelli, Robert A. (2011) Riabilitazione integrata delle patologie del piede e della caviglia; Casonato O e Poser A. Masson (2000) The biomechanics of the foot and ankle.2e; 5 - - - W X MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXSERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF ELBOWWRIST-HAND COMPLEX MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXSERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF UPPER LIMB AND TMJ to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of foot-legknee region, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient centered care model. establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. - possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause this movement dysfunctions to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of foot-leg-knee region according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). at the end of the course the student will be able to assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of the wrist -hand, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient centered care model. establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. - Elbow and upper limb At the end of the course the student will be able to: assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal elbow and upper limb impairment/dysfunction, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment; elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, aiming to pain relief or return to maximal potential function, according to current scientific evidences; express the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in a patient centered care model; establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them Elbow and upper limb localization of the region or segment correlated to pain and/or dysfunction assessment of elbow and upper limb movement and function in order to identify structures involved in function modifications and – when possible - the pain generator investigation of predisposing, contributing or aggravating factors which might influence or cause the movement dysfunctions treatment of elbow and upper limb pain and movement dysfunctions, according to biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy. to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). - to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess movement function of wrist-hand region, identify the structures which have altered this function and, if it is possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause this movement dysfunctions to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of the whrist-hand according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). 3. Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) 4) Lectures, practical lab sessions, brainstorming, didactic cases analysis and workshops Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) 4) Donatelli R. F.A. Davis (1996) La caviglia e il piede nello sportivo; Spairani L. et al. Elsevier (2009) Treatment of Elbow Lesions: New Aspects in Diagnosis and Surgical Techniques by Andrea Celli, Luigi Celli and Bernard F. Morrey (Jan 25, 2011) The Athlete's Elbow: Surgery and Rehabilitation by David W. Altchek and James R. Andrews (Jun 15, 2001) Biomechanics of the Upper Limbs: Mechanics, Modeling and Musculoskeletal Injuries, Second Edition byAndris Freivalds (Feb 16, 2011) Clinical Mechanics of the Hand, 3e by Paul W. Brand MB BS FRCS and Anne M. Hollister MD (Aug 15, 1999) Rehabilitation of the Hand and Upper Extremity, 2-Volume Set: Expert Consult: Online and Print, 6e by Terri M. Skirven OTR/L CHT, A. Lee Osterman MD, Jane Fedorczyk PT PhD CHT ATC and Peter C. Amadio MD (Mar 2, 2011) Craniofacial Dysfunction and Pain: Manual Therapy, Assessment and Management, 1e by Harry J. M. von Piekartz PhD MSc PT MT and Lynn Bryden MSc MSCP SRP (Jun 26, 2001) Temporomandibular Disorders: An Evidenced-Based Approach to Diagnosis And Treatment by Daniel M. Laskin, Charles S. Greene, William L. Hylander and PhD (Mar 1, 2006) Management of Temporomandibular Disorders and Occlusion, 7e by Jeffrey P. Okeson DMD (Jun 4, 2012) TMJ localization of the region or segment correlated to pain and/or 6 through different measurements, clinical validated tests and questionnaires. Y Z MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXSERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF HIP JOINT AND INTREVERTEBRAL DISC 1st module MANUAL THERAPY AND THERAPEUTIC EXSERCISE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS OF HIP JOINT AND INTREVERTEBRAL DISC 2nd module - TMJ at the end of the course the student will be able to: assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairment/dysfunction of tmj, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment; elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, aiming to pain relief or return to maximal potential function, according to current scientific evidences; express the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in a patient centered care model; establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements, clinical validated tests and questionnaires. - at the end of the course the student will be able to assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of hip and cervical spine, identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient centered care model. establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. - at the end of the course the student will be able to assess the clinical conditions related to neuro-muscular-skeletal impairments/dysfunction of the hip identifying risk factors, precautions and contraindications to treatment elaborate a physical therapy diagnosis and develop a physical therapy treatment plan, considering as objectives pain relief or return to function (or patient’s functional optimization) according to current scientific evidences - - - - dysfunction assessment of tmj movement and function in order to identify structures involved in function modifications and – when possible - the pain generator investigation of predisposing, contributing or aggravating factors which might influence or cause the movement dysfunctions treatment pain and movement dysfunctions of tmj, according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess movement function of hip and cervical region, identify the structures which have altered this function and, if it is possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause this movement dysfunctions to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of hip and cervical spine according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops to localize the region (or even segment) which is in correlation with the pain to assess movement function of the hip region, identify the structures which have altered this function and, if it is possible, the pain generator to investigate factors which might influence or cause this movement dysfunctions to treat pain and movement dysfunctions of the hip according the biopsycosocial model by education, exercise and manual therapy to apply any special tests for the safe practice of OMT; to treat pain and movement dysfunction of lumbar spine, by low velocity, rhythmical, passive movements (mobilization – grade I-IV ) and high velocity, small amplitude passive movements with impulse (manipulation – grade V). Lectures, practical lab sessions and workshops Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) Bogduk N, McGuirk B. Management of acute and chronic neck pain. An evidence-based approach. London: Elsevier, 2006. 2) Jull G, Sterling M, Falla D, Treleaven J, O'Leary S. Whiplash, headache, and neck pain. Researchbased directions for physical therapies. London: Elsevier Churchill Livingston, 3) McKenzie R, May S. The cervical and thoracic spine: Mechanical diagnosis and therapy. Raumati Beach, New Zealand: Spinal Publications Ltd, 2006. Evaluation of group work Task Written, oral and practical exam 1) 2) 3) 4) Netter’s Orthopaedic Clinical Examination – An Evidence Based Approach 2nd edition;Joshua A.Cleland, Shane Koppenhaver (2011) The Hip and Pelvis in Sports Medicine and Primary Care; Peter H. Seidemberg, Jimmy D.Bowen (2010) The pelvic girde: an approach to the examination and treatment of the lumbopelvic – hip region; Hodges, Lee (2004) Hip and Pelvis Inuries in Sports Medecine; Guanche (2009) 7 - - AA BB Clinical placements (supervised by Clinical Mentors) Final Thesis develop the clinical practice according to the advanced clinical reasoning processes in the patient centered care model. establish clinical and functional outcomes and “verify/check” them through different measurements such clinical tests and validated questionnaires. The general aims of clinical placements regards the cognitive and manual skills learning, necessary for the professional practice. Specifically the expected outcomes are: to gather the patient history properly and exhaustively to maintain the physical examination in accordance with the principles and techniques learned in the practical and theoretical lessons to generate multiple interpretive hypothesis to identify contraindications and care situations to be able to treat the patient's condition within, a psychosocial framework to formulate a functional diagnosis and prognostic guidance to identify realistic goals, based on the patient's needs to develop and conduct a treatment plan, according to Manual Therapy Methodology to implement correctly the procedures for manual therapy and therapeutic exercise to properly implement monitoring and verification to change the therapeutic objectives according to the observed changes during the therapeutic process to educate the patient, suggesting the use of AIDS, behavioral and environmental adaptations. - to develop skills in research , analysis and discussion of data in relation to a clinical query The thesis aims to contribute to the body of OMT knowledge, skills and measurement of outcomes. The thesis has to be linked to the clinical practice of the manipulative/muscle-skeletal physiotherapist and the clinical query has to be expressed according to PICO model (patient problem or population, intervention, comparison, and outcomes ). - - The 1st period of training will take place at the end of the Upper Quadrant and lectures and it will focus on the districts: o ankle o foot/knee o sacral-iliac/lumbar spine The 2nd period of training will take place at the end of the Lower Quadrant and lectures will focus on the districts: o thoracic Spine o cervical spine o shoulder o elbow/wrist/hand o TMJ. Students will be engaged in direct clinical supervision tutorials with a minimum of 4 patients a day. Each day will close with a review of clinical cases met, a full and careful analysis of all logical processes and practices. It will underlined the anamnestic, diagnostic and treatment processes. The clinical/practical training course is divided into two periods for a total of 150 hours. It will be performed at facilities accredited by the University of Padua. The tutoring activity will be performed by Physiotherapists in the possession of the Diploma of "Master of manual therapy and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation" and the title of Orthopedic Manipulative Therapists (OMT). Oral and practical exam Research process guided by a supervisor. The thesis must have the same length and framework of a scientific article (Abstract e Text, divided in : Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and Conclusions. The thesis will be written in Italian. Title and abstract will be also in English. Oral exam. An Evaluation Commission composed by 2 Manual Therapy professors and 2 Basic Sciences professors, at least, will evaluate the thesis according the following criteria: methodological quality of the research quality of problem definition quality of the theoretical framework quality of the research results and their discussion validity of the conclusion, 8 - clarity and correctness of the text. The score will be divided in: fail, pass, pass with merit. 9