Propaganda Definition: ideas, facts, or allegations spread deliberately to further one's cause or to damage an opposing cause What does propaganda look like? Posters Songs Stories Poems Advertisements Speeches Movies/TV Shows Video Games Websites Other… Bias Definition: A tendency towards a certain perspective. Is propaganda biased? USSR Propaganda “Study the great way of the party of Lenin and Stalin” 1. Bandwagon: Everyone should study the Communist party, just look at all the people in the image. 2. Transfer: By showing and naming Lenin and Stalin you are reminded of Russian Heroes. 3. Glittering Generalities: The use of the word “great” makes you want to study Communism. USA Propaganda Uncle Sam Poster PROPAGANDA TECHNIQUE 1. Testimonial: Why? 2. Glittering Generalities: Why? 3. Transfer: Why? USA Propaganda Liberty Bonds PROPAGANDA TECHNIQUE 1. Bandwagon: Why? 2. Plain Folk: Why? 3. Glittering Generalities: Why? USA Propaganda WWI 1. Logical Fallacy: The poster implies that: 1) Germany was brutal to Europeans (see destroyed land in background). 2) Germany can cross the ocean (see ape on land that says America). Therefore, Germany will be as brutal to Americans as they were to Europeans. Besides Logical Fallacy, what other Tools of the Propaganda Trade do you see being used in this poster? Hint: There are at least two more from our list. Write a thesis for these posters using the GPT prompt: “Think about two world war propaganda posters; In a 22 page essay, analyze how the creators of these two propaganda posters used the tools of the trade to convey their messages.” Thesis Examples Propaganda artists from World War I (WWI) use fear and transfer to inspire feelings of loyalty and action. What would you have to prove if you used this thesis? How fear and transfer are used and how the posters inspire loyalty and action. Propaganda artists from WWI use similar tools of the trade such as name calling to identify a common enemy. What would you have to prove if you used this thesis? How the tools of the trade are the same and the message is the same.