Looking at the Work Task How assessment was used to strengthen the work. Evidence of Discipline Based Inquiry 1. Oral Storytelling 2. Goal Setting 3. Mousetrap Cars Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Suggestions or considerations for improvement Mousetrap Cars Task: Students will be tasked to design, build, troubleshoot, and refine a vehicle that can be powered solely by a mousetrap. The car will be competing in a contest to determine the vehicle that travels the furthest distance (this is not a speed race, but a distance race). Subtask 1 Subtask 2 Subtask 3 2 Hook: The teacher will construct their own mousetrap car and demonstrate to students the vehicle, and discuss generally how it moves down the hallway of the school. The teacher will then challenge the students to build their own car that could beat the distance of the teacher’s car, and also compete for top distance car in the class. ***If possible, indicate that professional engineers are also interested in the designs that they come up with and will be coming in to give the students feedback and look for innovative ideas from the students. Subtasks/ Feedback Loops (Assessment For Learning) Show them a car that you have already made- ask them “Why/How does this car go?” “Where are the simple machines in the car?” Show them other youtube clips of other cars to get them generating ideas. Here are some that might work: 1. Simple Mousetrap Car that goes 138 feet: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZ23q0QXPx0 2. Science Olympiad Car: In this case the car had to stop and reverse (not a requirement of the students’ car rally) but another interesting perspective on the design: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iJqnyo6_Vog Pitch that you are going to have a car rally in a few weeks, they need to build a car powered by 1 mousetrap that will go the furthest distance possible Engineers from somewhere will be coming in to give students feedback on their designs, and to watch the final rally Playing with various components: set up small centers with challenge questions for the students to quickly experiment with various car components: How does the length of string length and the size of axle influence how far the car will go? How does the size of wheel and the size of axle influence how far the car will go? How does weight affect how far the car will go? How does friction affect how the car will go? How would wobbly wheels or wheels that are not attached “straightly” impact car travel? Dodge Car commercial and generate assessment process criteria (just generate the two extremes of the rubric for the categories) Rubric for your reference is attached at the bottom of this document: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wY3SKGyeH7g After generating the two extremes of the rubric (Professional and Beginning) using student input, the teacher will take the rubric away and fill in the remainder of the rubric (developing, proficient) and bring it back to the students for their feedback the following day. Continue to use student + teacher input on the rubric as it develops Students start on their blueprints- have them design 2 possibilities Indicate that they will not be allowed to commence construction until they have “board approval” ie. Teacher thinks the students has thought through their design carefully. This does not mean that they cannot deviate from their design once they start construction, but should have thought through as much as possible before they begin. Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Subtask 4 Subtask 5 Subtask 6 Subtask 7 Subtask 8 3 Bring their blueprints to a partner to get feedback- have a few people bring theirs up to the front for feedback – model giving feedback with the rubric With remainder of class, get them to give feedback to each other while you circulate Have kids use the feedback and modify their designs if they think the feedback will improve their ideas Take the final blueprint in for teacher feedback. Start building Ask them to keep track of any problems they have and how they fix them (simple table “Problem” and “How I fixed it”) Document a picture each day of their progress Engineers arrive at some point to give them feedback Trials: each student need to gather data before the rally as to how accurate and reliable their car is: How far off 90 degrees their car goes? How often their car goes the same distance? Can they increase the distance their car travels? How? They can keep track of this on a table with just “trial- one change made” and “1-2-3-4-5Average” Encourage the students to make only one change to their vehicle at a time so they can say specifically how the change impacted the cars efficiency (if they change too many things at one why won’t be able to tell what actually made a difference) Car rally! Competition day! Ensure that each vehicle gets a chance to compete at least two times in various heats. Reflection commercial: “What would the 2015 version of your mousetrap car look like?” Use images of your current car and explain how a newer model would either keep the design choices you made, or change them, and why. Use images of your construction and final model in your commercial Made sure you clearly show how your design was successful and how you would improve it. Idea: Could they model their commercial of their own vehicle off the Dodge Dart commercial? Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Engineering Rubric Keep Working Focus Doesn’t understand task requirements Unable to stay on task Getting There Design Needs support developing a single design possibility Begins project without a defined goal for design Needs support defining parameters Difficulty managing time and materials (e.g. hyper-focuses on sub-goals and doesn’t complete whole project) Designs impulsively; thinks while building Got It In the Flow Defines goal for design Works within necessary parameters Fully develops a single design possibility Trouble shooting Implications of results 4 Needs support identifying the source of design problems (“I’m stuck.”) Doesn’t consider the implications of results Keeps repeating solutions that didn’t work the first time Focuses on fixing individual problems without considering how solutions impact the overall design; gives up before final goal is achieved. Considers only a few results. Uses intentional / focused troubleshooting to fix specific problems (does not consider impact on overall design) Troubleshoots until the design works Considers the implications of all results. Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Clearly defines goal for design Identifies and works within necessary parameters Creates unique design OR combines and/or modifies elements of existing designs Considers multiple design possibilities before building Conducts preliminary tests before committing time and resources to the full-scale model (e.g. tests components, tests a mini-model or simulation, etc.) Considers whether/how preliminary tests might impact the full-scale model Troubleshoots effectively to make design work (recognizes need for reflection) Modifies the overall design as needed (e.g. sometimes it’s better to start over rather than to build on a bad idea) Uses intentional / focused troubleshooting; considers impact on overall design Thinks of more than one solution to design problems Considers the implications of all results Applies and makes connections to other designs Colleague Feedback How assessment was used to strengthen the work. Task Evidence of Discipline Based Inquiry Suggestions or considerations for improvement 1. 2. 3. 5 Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Colleague Feedback cont… Task How assessment was used to strengthen the work. Evidence of Discipline Based Inquiry Suggestions or considerations for improvement 4. 5. 6. 6 Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Task: Subtask 1. Hook: Assessment Plan Description and Feedback 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Exploring Topic Possibilities For Designing Intellectually Engaging Tasks 8 Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Establishing Worthwhile Learning Tasks Use the ideas you explored in the concept-map to help you establish worthwhile learning goals for your students. 1. What is most important for students to understand about the topic and/or discipline? (NOTE: these are often articulated in the front matters of your Programs of Study. What are the central ideas or key understandings that students must acquire within this area of study?) 2. What important competencies (ways of knowing, doing and being) reflective of the discipline or field of study must students develop? 3. How do experts who work in this field do their work? What is the learning culture of this discipline field like? How do experts in this field bring forward evidence and present their work? 4. In what ways is technology used within this discipline field to advance and document knowledge? What technologies could students use to demonstrate understanding and/or that mirror the ways technologies are used within the discipline? Complete the following learning goal statements: Through this study I want my students to understand that… And I want my students to be able to (identify 1 important competency)… Generate ideas about task possibilities that would enable students to meet these learning goals. 9 Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network Assessment For Learning Develop an assessment plan for a task or series of activities that students will be completing between now and our next session. Brief description of task or learning activities: 1. Establishing clear and specific criteria with students What real-world exemplars could you use as models to help students identify characteristics of high quality work and to guide them as you generate assessment criteria together? Anticipated criteria emerging from the exemplars: Characteristic 2. What kinds of feedback loops (suggestions for improvement and time for revision) will you create to support student learning? When will these loops occur? 3. What evidence of learning might you gather each day and throughout the study to help inform your teaching? 4. How might you use the evidence of learning you gather to inform student next learning step? 10 Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network 11 Prepared by the Galileo Educational Network