Page 1 of 44 Republic of the Philippines EASTERN SAMAR STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF NURSING Community Organizing Participatory Action Research (CHN) Related Learning Experience (RLE) Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) With Individualized Nursing Care Process (NCP) Submitted by: Dechimo, Kimberly Mae P. Submitted to: Mr. Ray Dominic Ladera Instructor Date Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 2 of 44 FORM B: Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) Format Major Components of FNCP: I. II. III. Family Demographic Profile Individualized Nursing Care Process (NCP) Family Nursing Care Plan a. Health Teaching Plan b. Monitoring and Evaluation Plan Specific Components I. Family Demographic Profile a. Head of the family: Bejar, Clarissa b. Address: Purok 1-A, Brgy. Siha Borongan E. Samar c. Type of family: - Nuclear d. Profile - Ms. Clarissa Bejar is a 38 years old Filipino Citizen, currently living in Purok 1-A Barangay Siha Borongan Eastern Samar. She is a single parent, blessed with three daughters and two sons. They sometimes eat 2 times a day because of financial problems. They don’t have their own toilet. No. Name Family Role Age 1. Bejar, Clarisaa Mother 38 2. Bejar, Roselina Daughter 16 3. Bejar, John Cristian Son 12 4. Bejar, Angel Daughter 7 5. Bejar, Riane Shell Daughter 3 Date of Birth Civil Status Nursing Diagnosis (*from individual NCP) April-04Separated *Imbalanced 1977 nutrition: less than body requirements. August-09Single *Imbalanced 1999 nutrition: less than body requirements. DecemberSingle *Imbalance 30-2003 nutrition: less than body requirements *Imbalance SeptemberSingle 24-2008 nutrition: less that body requirements September24-2012 Single UNABLE ASSESS TO e. Floor plan (sketch of family living space) Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 3 of 44 Figure A. Sketch of living space of family _______ II. Individualized Nursing Care Process (NCP) – (note: every member of the family should have an individualized NCP) A. Assessment: 1. Demographic profile Name: Bejar, Roselina Age: 16 Sex: Female Nationality: Filipino Religion: Roman Catholic Occupation: Student Civil status: Single Educational attainment: High school student 2. Nursing History 1. History of Present Illness - According to Ms Bejar, she doesn’t have any serious disease at this moment in time. She also stated that she doesn’t have any allergies. 2. past Health History - According to Ms. Bejar, she doesn’t have any history of serious diseases, she doesn’t have any allergies in foods or substances 3. Family Health History - According to Mrs Duzon, her father doesn’t have any history of serious disease or allergies but her mother suffered from asthma. - Ms. Bejar states that she has no allergies. 4. Allergies 3. Gordon’s Typology of 11 Functional Health Patterns (*use the assessment tools provided to you during NCP lecture) 1. Health-perception/health-management pattern - Ms. Bejar describes her usual health as good and she is satisfied with her health, she is not using tobacco or alcoholic drinks. She also states that she doesn’t have any history of chronic disease; she never sought for healthcare assistance for the past years. She is currently studying; she is now a grade 8 student. She is not suffering any difficulty in doing the household chores and etc., she doesn’t have any history of falls, and she’s not experiencing any ringing of the ear. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 4 of 44 2. Nutritional/Metabolic pattern. - Ms. Bejar loss weight because she barely eat’s. Sometimes she east’s root crop (Kamote,) and bread when they don’t really have rice. She drinks 9-10 glass of water per day; she describes her lifestyle as active. She doesn’t have any chronic health problems. She also states that he wants to gain weight. Food Items Kamote Approximate Edible Calories Total Measurement Portion Calories (weight in Grams) 3 pcs. 3 pcs. 852 852 Bread 3pcs. Rice 2 cups per 2 cups 460 day per day 3pcs. 217.7 217.7 460 3. Elimination pattern. - According to Ms. Bejar Her bowel movement is normal, she didn’t or never uses any bowel movement aids. She doesn’t have any history of diarrheal, constipation, incontinence and recent travel, her usual voiding pattern is thrice a day. 4. Activity/exercise pattern. - According to Ms Bejar, she is completely independent in doing the following; going to bed, to the bathroom, taking a bath, dressing, home maintenance and cooking. She uses one pillow when she sleeps, she can walk without experiencing any difficulty, and she doesn’t have any history of falls. She is still a student, after school she always go to the farm to help her aunt. She can move herself from site to site without experiencing any difficulty. Functional Level Classification 1. Perceived ability for bed mobility 2. Perceived ability for general mobility 3. Perceived ability for dressing 4. Perceived ability for bathing. 5. Perceived ability for grooming 6. Perceived ability for toileting Findings/Assessment 0 0 0 0 0 0 Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 5 of 44 7. Perceived ability for 0 home maintenance 8. Perceived ability for 0 shopping 9. Perceived ability for 0 cooking Legend; 0= complete independent. 1= requires use of equipment or device. 2= requires help from another person for assistance, supervision, or teaching. 3= requires help from another person and equipment or device. 4= complete dependent. 5. Sleep and rest pattern. - Ms. Bejar her usual sleep is 8-9 hours. She has difficulty going to sleep for no reason; her method in promoting sleep is drinking water. 6. Cognitive/perceptual pattern. - Ms. Bejar states that she was not suffering any pain. She also states that she has difficulty in making decision. 7. Self-perception/self-concept pattern. - Ms. Bejar major problem at the current time is where to get money to buy food and everyday uses, she has no problem in her academics. Her usual view of herself is positive, her scale in her perception of her level of control is 3. She never experienced a loss. 8. Role/relationship pattern. - Ms. Bejar lives with her mother and 4 siblings. She doesn’t have any losses in the past years, and she didn’t verbally experiencing sadness. She rates her usual activity as active, and she is comfortable in social situation. She is not using alcohol or drugs. 9. Sexuality/reproductive pattern - She is single; she started puberty at the age of 12 years old. 10. Coping/stress tolerance pattern - Ms. Bejar already experienced traumatic event, when their father left them she was only 6 years old that time. She rate her usual handling of the stress as good, her primary way of dealing the stress or problems is praying asking for guidance and courage to face their difficulties in life. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 6 of 44 11. Value/belief pattern. - Ms. Bejar said that she’s contented and happy of the life God gave her, she also believe that God will always guide them as they continue their life without their father. 4.Physical assessment (Head-to-Toe assessment) assessment tools provided to you during NCP lecture) Areas 1. GENERAL SURVEY: 2. SKIN: 3. HEAD: 4. EYES: (*use Assessment Findings Ms. Bejar appears to be oriented and cooperative Ms. Bejar skin is normal in color, texture and color. No presence of any foul odor. Ms. Bejar head is round and scalp is normal. Eyebrows are symmetrically aligned and have an equal movement when raised and lower eyebrows. Pupils equally round, reactive to light and accommodation. Sclera and conjunctiva is 5. normal. Eyelids have no presence of discharge or EARS: discoloration. 6. Auricles are symmetrical and have the same color of the face. Pinna recoils when folded. No NOSE: secretion. 7. MOUTH: 8. PHARYNX: 9. NECK: 10. Nose appeared to symmetric and uniform in color. Lips are uniformly light brown, there is no lesion. UNABLE TO ASSESS Neck muscles are equal in size. There’s no presence of hyperthyroidism. Can move without CHEST AND LUNGS: any discomfort. Trachea is in the middle of the neck. 11. HEART: The chest wall is intact and no tenderness or masses. Manifested quiet, rhythmic and effortless respiration. 12. BREAST AND UNABLE TO ASSESS Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 the Page 7 of 44 AXILLAE: UNABLE TO ASSESS No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema are noted. Peripheral pulses in the femoral, anterior tibial, dorsalis pedis, brachial, and radial areas are normal. GENITO-URINARY: UNABLE TO ASSESS 16. NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION Neurological status: oriented to time, place, person, and events, facial expressions correlates with state of health and topic being discussed (appears somewhat sad and anxious). Speech clear, coherent. Questions answered appropriately. Long-term and shortterm memory intact. Cooperative throughout interview. Asked appropriate questions relevant to illness and answered all questions posed. 17. MENTAL STATUS: Can express oneself by speech or sign. Oriented to place, date and time. 18. GLASGOW COMA SCALE: CRANIAL NERVES: UNABLE TO ASSESS. UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS 13. ABDOMEN: 14. BACK EXTREMITIES: 15. 19. Olfactory: Optic: Oculomotor, Abducens: Trigeminal: Facial: Vestibulocochlear: Glossopharyngeal: Vagus: Accessory Hypoglossal: 20. AND Trochlear, REFLEXES: Pathologic Reflexes: 21. MOTOR/CEREBELLAR: UNABLE TO ASSESS 22. SENSORY: UNABLE TO ASSESS Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 8 of 44 5. Vital signs / Measurable cues / Anthropometric Data (use graphs; line, bar, pie charts for multiple reading) Parameter Height Normal Value 5’3 Actual Findings 4’11 Weight 54.5 36 BMI BP Procedure A quality stethoscope. 120/80 An appropriately sized mmHg blood pressure cuff. A blood pressure measurement instrument such as an aneroid or mercury column sphygmomanometer or an automated device with a manual inflate mode. The patient is relaxed by allowing 5 minutes to relax before the first reading. The patient should sit upright with their upper arm positioned so it is level with their heart and feet flat on the floor. Remove excess clothing that might interfere with the BP cuff or constrict blood flow in the arm. Be sure you and the patient refrain from talking during the reading. Place the BP cuff on the patient's arm: Palpate/locate the brachial artery and position the BP cuff so that the ARTERY marker points to the brachial 100/80 mmHg Analysis and Interpretation Her height is not normal for her age She is underweight, which is not normal for her age. Her BP is normal. There’s no sign of hypertension and hypotension. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 9 of 44 artery. Wrap the BP cuff snugly around the arm. Position the stethoscope: On the same arm that you placed the BP cuff, palpate the arm at the antecubical fossa (crease of the arm) to locate the strongest pulse sounds and place the bell of the stethoscope over the brachial artery at this location. Inflate the BP cuff: Begin pumping the cuff bulb as you listen to the pulse sounds. When the BP cuff has inflated enough to stop blood flow you should hear no sounds through the stethoscope. The gauge should read 30 to 40 mmHg above the person's normal BP reading. If this value is unknown you can inflate the cuff to 160 - 180 mmHg. (If pulse sounds are heard right away, inflate to a higher pressure.)Slowly Deflate the BP cuff: Begin deflation. The AHA recommends that the pressure should fall at 2 - 3 mmHg per second, anything faster may likely result in an inaccurate measurement. Listen for the Systolic Reading: The first occurrence of rhythmic sounds heard as blood begins to flow Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 10 of 44 through the artery is the patient's systolic pressure. This may resemble a tapping noise at first. Listen for the Diastolic Reading: Continue to listen as the BP cuff pressure drops and the sounds fade. Note the gauge reading when the rhythmic sounds stop. This will be the diastolic reading Pulse Rate Gently place 2 60 to bpm fingers of your other hand on this artery. Do not use your thumb, because it has its own pulse that you may feel. Count the beats for 30 100 85 bpm Pulsation is in normal range. seconds, and then double the result to get the number of beats per minute. Respiration Rate Explain to the patient 12-20 bpm what you are about to do -even if the patient is unconscious; Ensure the patient is comfortable; Make sure the patient is as relaxed as possible; Observe if the patient is distressed in any way; It is best to monitor and record the respirations immediately after taking the pulse; this will aid in a more accurate recording, as the patient will not be aware that you are 19 bpm Respiration is normal, with no sign of dyspnea Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 11 of 44 Temperature observing respirations. Awareness that respirations are being recorded can make people alter their breathing; Observe the rise and fall of the chest (inspiration and expiration) this counts as one breath; The respirations should be counted for a full minute in order to have an accurate recording; Note the pattern of breathing and the depth of the breaths; Document your findings on the patient’s observation chart, note any changes and report to the medical team; Before leaving, ensure the patient is comfortable. A digital thermometer 36.5-37.0 may be used to take Degree an axillary Celsius temperature. Remove plastic cover. Clean the pointed end w/cotton and rubbing alcohol in a circular motion. Put the tip of the thermometer securely in the armpit. Hold the arm tightly at the side. Keep the thermometer in the armpit until the digital thermometer beeps. Record the result. 36.5 Degree Temperature is Celsius normal, with no signs of Hyperthermia and hypothermia. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 12 of 44 Form A: Gordon’s Functional Health Pattern Gordon’s Functional Health Pattern Nursing History Subjective Health Perception and Health Management Nutrition and Metabolism - Elimination - - PE Objective Laboratory (if available or if diagnosed) Nursing Diagnosis (at least one diagnosis per typology) Justification for the Nursing Diagnosis Imbalance nutrition: less than body requirements Her weight is 36 kilograms, For an adolescent that is under weight. NONE Ms. Bejar loss weight because she doesn’t eat the right amount of food that she is required. Due to financial problems sometimes she only eats root crops. According to Ms. Bejar Her bowel movement is normal. She doesn’t have any history of diarrheal, constipation, incontinence, her usual voiding pattern is thrice a day. - Ms. Bejar is thin, NONE appears to oriented cooperative. weight is kilograms, height is 4’10. UNABLE ASSESS be and Her 36 her TO NONE Readiness for Her usual enhance urinary voiding pattern is elimination thrice a day. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 13 of 44 Activity and Exercise - According to Ms Bejar, -She is thin, but NONE she is completely she can do her independent in doing everyday routine. the following; going to bed, to the bathroom, taking a bath, dressing, home maintenance and cooking. She can walk without experiencing any difficulty, and she doesn’t have any history of falls. She is still a student, after school she always go to the farm to help her aunt. She can move herself from site to site without experiencing any difficulty. Cognition and Perception - She also states that she has difficulty in making decision. UNABLE ASSESS Sleep and Rest - Ms. Bejar her usual sleep is 8-9 hours. She -Facial Readiness enhanced care for She is self- independent in doing her everyday activities. TO NONE Decisional Conflict (Specify) She has difficulty in making decision. is NONE normal, She speaks clearly Readiness for enhanced sleep She has no difficulty in sleeping, she Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 14 of 44 has difficulty going to sleep for no reason; her method in promoting sleep is drinking water. when answering the questions. - Her usual view of UNABLE herself is positive, her ASSES Self-Concept TO NONE scale in her perception of her level of control is 3. She never experienced a loss. Roles and Relationship - Ms. Bejar lives with her mother and 4 siblings. She doesn’t have any losses in the past years, and she didn’t verbally experiencing sadness. She rates her usual activity as active, and she is comfortable in social situation. She is not using alcohol or drugs. -Ms. Bejar is a NONE good Sister to her siblings. There’s no sign of violence in the family. She is cooperative in answering the questions. sleeps 8-9 hours. Readiness for enhanced SelfConcept Her usual view of herself is positive, her scale in her perception of her level of control is 3. She never experienced a loss Readiness in for She is a good enhanced family Sister to her processes siblings, she supports them in their daily activities. She helps her mother in raising her siblings. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 15 of 44 Sexuality and Reproductive Function - She is single; she started puberty at the age of 12 years old. UNABLE ASSESS TO NONE NONE Stress and Stress Response - Ms. Bejar already experienced traumatic event, when their father left them she was only 6 years old that time. She rate her usual handling of the stress as good, her primary way of dealing the stress or problems is praying asking for guidance and courage to face their difficulties in life. UNABLE ASSESS TO Values and Beliefs - Ms. Bejar said that she’s contented and happy of the life God gave her, she also believe that God will always guide them as they continue their life without their father. UNABLE ASSESS TO NONE UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS Readiness for enhance coping She is still coping from the traumatic event that she and her siblings experienced. Readiness for She is ready for enhanced every problem spiritual well- that they will being encounter. Prioritization of identified problem (use Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs) Health Problem Cues Justification *states the Identified *list of supporting information based on *normal findings according to published study abnormal findings or the assessment maladaptation Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 16 of 44 Form A: Summary of Gordon’s Functional Health Pattern Assessment Nursing Diagnosis Nursing History - - The patient is underweight for her age. Less intake than recommended daily allowances; Lack of food Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements related to biological and psychological factors; Insufficient finances Planning - - - PE - Definition - Intake of nutrients insufficient to meet Ms. Bejar is metabolic thin, appears to needs. be oriented and cooperative. Her weight is Demonstrate progressive weight gain toward goal. Verbalize understanding of causative factors when known and necessary interventions. Demonstrate behaviours, lifestyle changes to regain and/or maintain appropriate weight Intervention - Determine lifestyle factors that may affect weight. Rationale: - Socioeconomic resources, amount of money avaible for purchasing food, proximity of grocery store, and available storage space for food are all factors that may impact food choices and intake. - Explore specific eating habits, the meaning of food to the client, and individual food preferences and Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Evaluation - - - Was able to demonstr ate weight gain toward goal. Able to verbalize understan ding of causative factors when known and necessar y interventi ons. Able to demonstr Page 17 of 44 36 kilograms, her height is 4’10. intolerance/aversion s Rationale -Identifies eating practices that may need to be corrected and provides insight into dietary interventions that may appeal to the client. ate behaviour s, lifestyle changes to regain and/or maintain appropriat e weight Diagnostic Examination/Laborator y Worksheet C (Health Teaching Plan - Individual) Teaching Objectives derived from nursing care plan * Strategies Learning Content Time Duration Resources * with reference Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Evaluation Page 18 of 44 References: (very important, DO NOT FORGET to include this) Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 19 of 44 III. Family Nursing Care Plan A. Initial Data Base for Family Nursing Practice a. b. c. d. e. Family structure, characteristics, and dynamics Socio – cultural and Cultural Characteristics Home and Environment Health status of each Family Member Values, habits, practices on health promotion, maintenance and disease prevention B. Family Nursing Problems - Summary of First – Second Level Assessment Cues/Data “Danay kami diri nakaon kay waray nam iparalit” Stated by the mother. Family Nursing Problems A. Faulty eating habits - Health treat - 1. Inability to recognize the presence of the problem due to financial problems. 2. Inability to make decisions with respect to taking appropriate action due to: Failure to comprehend the nature of the problem Lack of/inadequate knowledge/insight as to alternative courses of action open to them 3. Inability to provide adequate nursing care to the sick, disabled, dependent or at risk member of the family due to inadequate family resources for care specifically: Absence of responsible member and financial constraints. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 20 of 44 “Dako talaga an epekto han bagbaya han ak asawa haam” During my observation , the mother has Poliomyeliti s B. Divorce or Separation -Health Deficits 1. Inability to recognize the presence of the condition or problem due to traumatic event. 2. Inability to make decisions with respect to taking appropriate health action due to failure to comprehend the magnitude of the problem. 3. Inability to provide adequate nursing care to the sick, disabled dependent or at risk member of the family due to Significant person’s unexpressed feelings which disable his/her capacities to provide care. C. Poliomyelitis -Health Deficits 1. Inability to recognize the presence of condition or problem due to Lack of knowledge. 2. Inability to make decisions with respect to taking appropriate health action due to: - Failure to comprehend the nature of the problem - Negative attitude towards the health conditions. 3. Inability to provide adequate nursing care to the sick, disabled dependent or at risk member of the family due to Lack of knowledge about the disease or health condition. C. Problem – Priority Setting Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 21 of 44 A. Faulty eating habits Criteria Computation 1. Nature of the problem 2. Modifiability problem of 2/3x1 the 2/3x2 3/3x1 Actual Score 0.67 The problem is a health threat it may affect the family’s health 1.3 The problem is not that to resolve and the resources are not that easily to get 1 The problem can be prevented temporarily but it affects the community. 0.67 The family recognize the problem and needs immediate care. 3. Preventive potential 4. Salience of the 2/3 problem Total Score Justification 3.66 D. List of Prioritized Family Nursing Problems Family Nursing Problem 1. Score * from highest score to the lowest 2. 3. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 22 of 44 E. Family Nursing Care Plan Health Problem Family Nursing Problems *First level – second level assessment Goals and Objectives Interventions Resources Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Evaluation Page 23 of 44 F. Family Health Teaching Plan Teaching Objectives derived from nursing care plan * Strategies Learning Content Time Duration Resources * with reference References: (very important, DO NOT FORGET to include this) Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Evaluation Page 24 of 44 IV. Individualized Nursing Care Process (NCP) Name: Bejar, John Christian Age: 12 Sex: Male Nationality: Filipino Religion: Roman Catholic Occupation: Student Civil status: Single Educational attainment: Elementary Level 2. Nursing History 1. History of Present Illness - According to Mr. Bejar, John, he is in a good health. He has no present illness. 2. Past Health History -Mr. Bejar stated that he doesn’t have any chronic disease. 3. Immunization status - He fully immunized 4. Family Health History - According to Mr. Bejar, he doesn’t know if his father has any disease. 5. Allergies - Mr. Bejar states that he has no allergies. 3. Gordon’s Typology of 11 Functional Health Patterns (*use the assessment tools provided to you during NCP lecture) Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 25 of 44 1. Health-perception/health-management pattern - Mr. Bejar describes her usual health as good and she is satisfied with her health, she is not using tobacco or alcoholic drinks. She also states that she doesn’t have any history of chronic disease; she never sought for healthcare assistance for the past years. She is currently studying; she is now a grade 8 student. She is not suffering any difficulty in doing the household chores and etc., she doesn’t have any history of falls, and she’s not experiencing any ringing of the ear. 2. Nutritional/Metabolic pattern. - Mr. Bejar loss weight because he barely eats’. Sometimes he east’s root crop (Kamote) when they don’t really have rice and sometimes bread to. He drinks 7-9 glass of water per day; he describes his lifestyle as good. He doesn’t have any chronic health problems. He also states that he wants to gain weight. Food Items Kamote Approximate Edible Calories Total Measurement Portion Calories (weight in Grams) 3 pcs. 3 pcs. 852 852 Bread 3pcs. Rice 2 cups per 2 cups 460 day per day 3 pcs. 217.7 217.7 460 3. Elimination pattern. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 26 of 44 - According to Mr. Bejar his bowel movement is normal, he didn’t or never uses any bowel movement aids. He doesn’t have any history of diarrheal, constipation, incontinence and recent travel, His usual voiding pattern is thrice a day. 4. Activity/exercise pattern. - According to Mr. Christian John Bejar he is completely independent in doing the following; going to bed, to the bathroom, taking a bath, dressing, home maintenance and cooking. He uses two pillows when he sleep, he can walk without experiencing any difficulty, and he doesn’t have any history of falls. He can move himself from site to site without experiencing any difficulty. He plays basketball every morning Functional Level Findings/Assessment Classification V. Perceived ability for bed 0 mobility VI. Perceived ability for 0 general mobility VII. Perceived ability for 0 dressing VIII. Perceived ability for 0 bathing. IX. Perceived ability for 0 grooming X. Perceived ability for 0 toileting XI. Perceived ability for 0 home maintenance XII. Perceived ability for 0 shopping Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 27 of 44 XIII. Perceived ability for 0 cooking Legend; 0= complete independent. 1= requires use of equipment or device. 2= requires help from another person for assistance, supervision, or teaching. 3= requires help from another person and equipment or device. 4= complete dependent. 5 .Sleep and rest pattern. - Mr. Bejar states that his usual sleep is 8:00 pm until 5:00 am. He complete the required 8 hours of sleep without using any sleeping aids and drinking coffee. 6 Cognitive/perceptual pattern. - Ms. Bejar states that she was not suffering any pain. He also states that he has difficulty in making decision of his young age. 7 Self-perception/self-concept pattern. - Mr. Bejar states that he doesn’t have any major problem especially in school .He never experienced a loss. 8 Role/relationship pattern. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 28 of 44 - Mr. Bejar lives with his mother and 4 siblings, He doesn’t have any losses in the past years, and he didn’t verbally experiencing sadness. He rate his usual activity as active, and he is comfortable in social situation. He is not using alcohol or drugs. 9 Sexuality/reproductive pattern - He is single. 10. Coping/stress tolerance pattern - Mr. Bejar experienced traumatic event, when their father left them. He rate he usual handling of the stress as good, his primary way of dealing the stress or problems is praying asking for guidance and courage to face their difficulties in life. 11. Value/belief pattern. - Ms. Bejar said that he’s contented and happy of the life God gave him, he also believe that God will always guide them as they continue their life without their father. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 29 of 44 4. Physical assessment (Head-to-Toe assessment) Areas 23. GENERAL SURVEY: 24. SKIN: 25. HEAD: 26. 27. Assessment Findings Mr. Bejar appears to be oriented and cooperative Mr. Bejar skin is normal in color, texture and color. No presence of any foul odor. Ms. Bejar head is round and scalp is normal. Eyebrows are symmetrically aligned and have an equal movement when raised and lower eyebrows. Pupils equally round, reactive to EYES: EARS: 28. NOSE: 29. MOUTH: light and accommodation. Sclera and conjunctiva is normal. Eyelids have no presence of discharge or discoloration. Auricles are symmetrical and have the same color of the face. Pinna recoils when folded. No secretion. Nose appeared to symmetric and uniform in color. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 30 of 44 30. 31. 32. 33. PHARYNX: Lips are uniformly light brown, there is no lesion. UNABLE TO ASSESS Neck muscles are equal in size. There’s no NECK: CHEST AND LUNGS: presence of hyperthyroidism. Can move without any discomfort. Trachea is in the middle of the neck. HEART: The chest wall is intact and no tenderness or masses. Manifested quiet, rhythmic and effortless respiration. AXILLAE: UNABLE TO ASSESS 35. ABDOMEN: UNABLE TO ASSESS 36. BACK EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema are noted. Peripheral pulses in the femoral, anterior tibial, dorsalis pedis, brachial, and radial areas are normal. 37. GENITO-URINARY: UNABLE TO ASSESS 38. NEUROLOGICAL Neurological status: oriented to time, place, 34. BREAST AND AND Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 31 of 44 EXAMINATION 39. MENTAL STATUS: 40. GLASGOW COMA SCALE: CRANIAL NERVES: 41. Olfactory: Optic: Oculomotor, Abducens: Trigeminal: Facial: Vestibulocochlear: Glossopharyngeal: Vagus: Accessory Hypoglossal: Trochlear, person, and events, facial expressions correlates with state of health and topic being discussed (appears somewhat sad and anxious). Speech clear, coherent. Questions answered appropriately. Long-term and shortterm memory intact. Cooperative throughout interview. Asked appropriate questions relevant to illness and answered all questions posed. Can express oneself by speech or sign. Oriented to place, date and time. UNABLE TO ASSESS. UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 32 of 44 42. REFLEXES: Pathologic Reflexes: 5. UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS 43. MOTOR/CEREBELLAR: UNABLE TO ASSESS 44. SENSORY: UNABLE TO ASSESS Vital signs / Measurable cues / Anthropometric Data Parameter Procedure Height Normal Value 4’9 foot Actual Findings 4’8 foot Weight 41.5 39.5 Analysis and Interpretation His height is normal for his age His weight is not normal to his age. BMI BP Pulse Rate Gently place 2 60 to bpm 100 90 bpm Pulsation is in normal range. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 33 of 44 fingers of your other hand on this artery. Do not use your thumb, because it has its own pulse that you may feel. Count the beats for 30 seconds, and then double the result to get the number of beats per minute. Respiration Rate Explain to the 12-20 bpm patient what 19 bpm Respiration is normal, with no Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 34 of 44 you are about to do -even if the patient is unconscious; Ensure the patient is comfortable; Make sure the patient is as relaxed as possible; Observe if the patient is distressed in any way; It is best to monitor and record the respirations immediately after taking the pulse; this will aid in a more accurate recording, as the patient will not be aware that you are observing respirations. sign of dyspnea Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 35 of 44 Awareness that respirations are being recorded can make people alter their breathing; Observe the rise and fall of the chest (inspiration and expiration) this counts as one breath; The respirations should be counted for a full minute in order to have an accurate recording; Note the pattern of breathing and the depth of the breaths; Document your findings on the Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 36 of 44 Temperature patient’s observation chart, note any changes and report to the medical team; Before leaving, ensure the patient is comfortable. A digital 36.5-37.0 thermometer Degree may be used Celsius to take an axillary temperature. Remove plastic cover. Clean the pointed end w/cotton and rubbing alcohol in a circular motion. Put the tip of the thermometer securely in the armpit. 36.9 Degree Temperature is Celsius normal, with no signs of Hyperthermia and hypothermia. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 37 of 44 Hold the arm tightly at the side. Keep the thermometer in the armpit until the digital thermometer beeps. Record the result. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Page 38 of 44 Form A: Gordon’s Functional Health Pattern Gordon’s Functional Health Pattern Nursing History Subjective PE Objective - UNABLE TO ASSESS Laboratory (if available or if diagnosed) NONE Health Perception and Health Management - He describes his health as good. Nutrition and Metabolism - Mr. Bejar loss weight - Mr. Bejar is thin, appears to be NONE because he doesn’t eat oriented and cooperative. Her weight the right amount of is 36 kilograms, her height is 4’10. food that he is required. Due to financial problems sometimes he only eats root crops. Elimination - According to Mr. Bejar His bowel movement is normal. He doesn’t have any history of UNABLE TO ASSESS NONE Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Nursing Diagnosis (at least one diagnosis per typology) Readiness for enhanced self-health management Imbalance nutrition: less than body requirements Justification for the Nursing Diagnosis Her weight is 36 kilograms, For an adolescent that is under weight. Readiness His for enhance usual voiding urinary pattern is elimination thrice a day. Page 39 of 44 diarrheal, constipation, incontinence, her usual voiding pattern is thrice a day. Activity and Exercise - According to Mr Bejar, -He is thin, but he can do his everyday NONE she is completely routine. independent in doing the following; going to bed, to the bathroom, taking a bath, dressing, home maintenance and cooking. He can walk without experiencing any difficulty, and he doesn’t have any history of falls. He can move himself from site to site without experiencing any difficulty. Cognition and Perception - He also states that she has difficulty in making decision because of his young age. UNABLE TO ASSESS NONE Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Readiness for enhanced self-care He is independent in doing his everyday activities. Decisional Conflict (Specify) He has difficulty in making decision. Page 40 of 44 Sleep and Rest - Mr. Bejar his usual sleep 8 pm to 5 am. He has difficulty going to sleep for no reason; his method in promoting sleep is drinking water. is normal, He speaks NONE clearly when answering the questions. -Facial - His usual view of UNABLE TO ASSES Self-Concept NONE himself is active, his scale in his perception of her level of control is 2. He never experienced a loss. Roles and Relationship - Mr. Bejar lives with his mother and 4 siblings. He doesn’t have any losses in the past years, and he didn’t verbally experiencing sadness. He rates her usual activity as active, and he is comfortable in social situation. He is -Ms. Bejar is a good Sister to her NONE siblings. There’s no sign of violence in the family. He is cooperative in answering the questions. Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Readiness for enhanced sleep Readiness for enhanced Self-Concept He has no difficulty in sleeping, he sleeps 8 pm to 5 am hours. His usual view of herself is positive, his scale in his perception of his level of control is 3. He never experienced a loss Readiness in He is a good for Sister to his enhanced siblings, he family supports processes them in their daily activities. He helps his mother and older sister in raising their siblings. Page 41 of 44 not using alcohol or drugs. Sexuality and Reproductive Function Stress and Stress Response Values and Beliefs - He is single UNABLE TO ASSESS - Mr. Bejar already experienced traumatic event, when their father left them. He rate her usual handling of the stress as good, her primary way of dealing the stress or problems is praying asking for guidance and courage to face their difficulties in life. UNABLE TO ASSESS - Mr. Bejar said that he’s contented and happy of the life God gave her, he also believe that God will always guide them as they continue their life without their father. UNABLE TO ASSESS NONE NONE NONE Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 UNABLE TO ASSESS UNABLE TO ASSESS Readiness He is still for enhance coping from coping the traumatic event that he and his siblings experienced. Readiness for enhanced spiritual wellbeing He is ready for every problem that they will encounter. Page 42 of 44 Form A: Summary of Gordon’s Functional Health Pattern Assessment Nursing History - Nursing Diagnosis Less intake than recommended daily allowances; Lack of food Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirement s related to biological and psychologic al factors; Insufficient finances PE Planning - - - - Mr. Bejar loss weight because he Definition - Intake of doesn’t eat nutrients the right insufficient amount of to meet food that he metabolic is required. Demonstrate progressive weight gain toward goal. Verbalize understandin g of causative factors when known and necessary interventions. Demonstrate behaviours, lifestyle changes to regain and/or maintain appropriate weight Intervention - Determine lifestyle factors that may affect weight. Rationale: - Socioeconomic resources, amount of money avaible for purchasing food, proximity of grocery store, and available storage space for food are all factors that may impact food choices and intake. - Explore specific eating habits, the meaning of food Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 Evaluation - - Was able to demonst rate weight gain toward goal. Able to verbaliz e understa nding of causativ e factors when known and necessa ry intervent Page 43 of 44 Due to financial problems sometimes he only eats root crops. needs. to the client, and individual food preferences and intolerance/aversi ons Rationale -Identifies eating practices that may need to be corrected and provides insight into dietary interventions that may appeal to the client. Diagnostic Examination/Laboratory Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015 - ions. Able to demonst rate behavio urs, lifestyle changes to regain and/or maintain appropri ate weight Page 44 of 44 Family Nursing Care Process (FNCP) format for CHN practice – ESSU College of Nursing 2015