Chapter 24 multiple choice questions Beard AP World Industrialization and Imperialism: the Making of the European Global Order Britain gained a firm footing in 18th century India by A. B. C. D. Purchasing large amounts of territory directly from the Mughal Empire Intermarriage of East India Company officials into local rulers’ families By defeating the French and their allies By acquiring territory from Portugal and Spain The most important British colonial possession in terms of prestige and economic value in the 19th and 20th centuries was A. B. C. D. Canada Australia New Zealand India European-educated colonial peoples were able to undermine the European imperial order in all of the following ways EXCEPT A. B. C. D. The telegraph and the railroad The English alphabet and literature Western-style education Social reforms, including a renewed effort to abolish sati Generally, European leaders in the late 19th century saw colonies as A. B. C. D. Wastes of money and resources Sources for raw materials and potential markets Sources for slaves Sources of new technologies The most likely reason for success of European colonial acquisitions during the 19th century was A. European advances in weaponry, tropical medicine, and steam transportation B. The conversion of local peoples to Christianity that preceded European arrival C. The lack of local resistance to the Europeans D. The European ability to improve local standards of living By 1900 India and Africa differed in that A. B. C. D. Indians largely abandoned their traditional religions A more extensive railroad network developed in Africa European racism did not affect attitudes in India Africa was divided among several European empires