Manifest Destiny Essential Question: Was Westward Expansion and positive or negative experience for Americans? Why do people move? Is it good or bad to move? Objective: SWBAT use the concept of Manifest Destiny to explain the rationale of Federal policies towards the West. “Our manifest destiny [is] to overspread and posses the whole of the continent which Providence [God] has given us for the development of the great experiment of liberty and…self-government.” John O’ Sullivan, United States Magazine and Democratic Review. 1845 Warm-up 1) What do you see in this picture? 2) What do you think it means? “American Progress” by John Gast, 1872 “Star of Empire” Carries a schoolbook … Buffalo & Indians are driven into obscurity… Lady Liberty …and telegraph wire “The tools of progress” …as settlers move westward Manifest Destiny Concept Map Rate your current knowledge of the phrase “Manifest Destiny.” Listen to the word, repeat the word. Definition: Listen to the definition. State a definition in your own words. Share with a partner. Record your definition on your paper. Write an analogy for Manifest Destiny. Manifest Destiny Definition - the belief that America’s destiny was to stretch across continent. This suggested that expansion was not only good but inevitable. Manifest Destiny became a gov’t policy under James K. Polk (11th president) American expansionists – favored U.S. territorial growth – see Texas, New Mexico, and California as targets for American expansion They believed that the west was unoccupied even though Native Americans and Mexican peoples lived there. Rich in resources – water and old Mexican government and economy weak after revolution and not worthy of the land that the USA “needs.” Manifest Destiny Reading Before: Academic Vocabulary During: Mark your text as you read. After: Look at the Gast painting again. Explain how the artist uses specific images to convince people to move west. Homework Complete Manifest Destiny Reading activity.