Double Block IMA – Notes on Unit Rates and Conversions Name: ________________________________________ Objective – Determine a unit rate. I. Rates and Unit Rates A. A rate is B. A unit rate is C. Examples: Rate 6 books for 2 students Ratio Unit Rate 85 miles in 2 hours $345 in 5 days D. A unit price or unit cost is **The ___________________ is always the ________________________________ and the _________________ is always the ______________________________________. E. Examples 1. If Andrew travels 120 miles in 3 hours, at what rate is he traveling? 2. If John bought 8 ounces of jelly for $1.89, what is the unit cost? 3. Which costs less per ounce: 12 ounces of yogurt for $2.55 or 9 ounces of yogurt for $1.70? 4. Mrs. Hoslar ran 5 miles in 42 minutes. Mrs. Harrison could only run 2 miles before she was so tired she needed a break, but she ran the 2 miles in 11 minutes. Who ran at a faster pace? (Hint: Find the ratio of minutes per 1 mile) Objective – Calculate unit conversions. II. Conversion Factors A. Some basic conversion factors that we should know: ________ inches = ________ foot ________ feet = _________ yard __________ feet = __________ mile ________ ounces = ________ cup ________ cups = ________ pint _________ pints = __________ quart ________ quarts = ________ gallon ________ seconds = _______ minute _________ minutes = ________ hour __________ hours = _______ day B. Examples: Convert each of the following to the units requested. 1. 24 inches feet 2. 72 minutes seconds 3. 9 cups pints 4. 13 yards feet 5. 36 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑒𝑠 ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑡 6. 15 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝑦𝑎𝑟𝑑𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒 Double Block IMA – Notes on Unit Rates and Conversions ANSWERS!!! Name: ____________________________________________ I. Rates and Unit Rates A. A rate is a ratio that compares two different quantities. B. A unit rate is a rate where the denominator is one. C. Examples: Rate 6 books for 2 students Ratio 6:2 Unit Rate 3 books per 1 student 85 miles in 2 hours 85:2 42.5 miles in 1 hour $345 in 5 days 345:5 $69 per day D. A unit price or unit cost is the cost of a given unit. **The price/cost is always the numerator and the unit given is always the denominator E. Examples 1. If Andrew travels 120 miles in 3 hours, at what rate is he traveling? 2. If John bought 8 ounces of jelly for $1.89, what is the unit cost? 3. Which costs less per ounce: 12 ounces of yogurt for $2.55 or 9 ounces of yogurt for $1.70? II. Conversion Factors A. Some basic conversion factors that we should know: ________ inches = ________ foot ________ feet = _________ yard __________ feet = __________ mile ________ ounces = ________ cup ________ cups = ________ pint _________ pints = __________ quart ________ quarts = ________ gallon ________ seconds = _______ minute _________ minutes = ________ hour __________ hours = _______ day B. Examples: Convert each of the following to the units requested. 1. 24 inches feet 2. 72 minutes seconds 3. 9 cups pints 4. 13 yards feet 5. 36 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑒𝑠 ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑡 6. 15 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝑦𝑎𝑟𝑑𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒