SI 10/4/15 CHEM 177 EXAM 2 REVIEW Dr. Jenks Lauren D. 3.5 g Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 4.5 g NaOH (aq) 1) Balanced Equation? 2) Limiting Reagent? 3)Theoretical Yield? 4) Actual Yield if 83% yield? 5) Precipitate? 6) Net ionic equation? 4.5 ml 0.3 M HCl in 72 ml of water 7) Solvent? Solute? 8) Molarity of solution? (HCl is 1.013g/ml) 9) pH of solution? pOH? [OH]? 10) Strong Acids: (list the 7 molecules) 11) Weak Acids (list examples): 13) Strong Bases: (what 2 categories of molecules?) 14) Weak Bases (list examples): 15) Strong electrolytes? 16) Conjugate acid of: H2O NH3 17) Conjugate base of: H2SO4 H2O 18) Add the electrons: Fe2+Fe3+ AlAl3+ H22H+ Cu2+Cu NaOH HCl Sn2+Sn Zn2+Zn HNO3 SI 10/4/15 CHEM 177 EXAM 2 REVIEW Dr Jenks Lauren D 19) Balance a reaction with Cu being oxidized to Cu2+ and Al3+ being reduced to Al. Include electrons(Use the half reactions from #18, but PAY ATTENTION TO RXN DIRECTION) 20) Is this reaction possible? Why or why not? 21) Write the oxidation numbers: Total: CO2 CH4 H2O2 Actual: O2 MgCl2 H2SO4 HNO3 22) What is reduced? What is oxidized? ````’’’’’```SO2 + MnO4- + Cr2O72- SO42- + Cr3+ H2SO4 Mn2+ + HSO4- 23) Potential energy of an object with a mass of 65g that is 7m high 24) Kinetic Energy of a 49.7mg ball that is 382 cm high and moving 2.44 m/sec. 25) You have a 2L vesicle with a 0.3M NaCl solution in it next to a 4L vesicle with a 0.5 M NaCl solution in it. A semipermeable membrane that only water can flow through separates the vesicles. Which way will the water flow, and how much will flow? 26) The electrostatic energy between two positive molecules will be_______ (+/-) two negative _______(+/-) a positive and a negative ________(+/-) 27) Will exothermic reactions ALWAYS be spontaneous? Why or why not? 28) Add signs: work done on system:___w work done by system:__w heat released by the system: ___q heat absorbed by the system:___q 29) List state functions: 30) 1cal= 1 LAtm= Avagadros number= Limiting reagents, Theoretical yield, Percent yield, Solution, solvent, solute, Molarity, Electrolytes, Solubility and precipitation, Spectator ions, Complete ionic vs net ionic equations, Acids, Bases, Conjugates, pH, pOH, reduction, oxidization, balancing half reactions, osmosis, state changes, Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy, Delta E, spontaneity