Progressivism Progressive Movement Defined • Progressive Movement – • A movement seeking to return control of the government to the people • restore economic opportunities • and to correct injustices in American life. Four Goals of Progressivism • Protecting social welfare. • YMCA, Salvation Army, Hull House. • Promoting moral improvement. • Prohibition of alcohol. • Creating economic reform. • Socialism. • Fostering efficiency. • Scientific Management, assembly lines in factories. Reform Through Investigative Journalism - Muckraking • Reform – The improvement of what is wrong. • Muckraking – Journalism that exposed the corrupt side of business and the government. • Muckrakers wrote in mass circulation magazines. Reading Activity • Read from, The Shame of the Cities by Lincoln Steffens • Identify examples of Graft in this article. • Graft – Illegal or unfair gain originating from political corruption. Progressivism in the Arizona Constitution: Initiative, Referendum and Recall • Initiative – A bill initiated by the people rather than the legislators. • Referendum – A vote on the initiative by the people. • Recall – when voters remove public officials from elected positions by forcing them to have another election before their term is up. Russell Pearce: RECALLED!!! • Russell Pearce • Former Arizona state senator. • Hard line anti-immigration lawmaker. • http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=khClqGFRc88 • The Recall • http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=b9AsHnZpVpA • http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=GQmufzBvfbA • http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=pH9IF1LwMs0 • http://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=RzxH0nakjW s Initiative and Referendum • http://www.youtube. com/watch?v=NsoAD qls9JU