6.4 Standard Normal Distribution Objectives: By the end of this section, I will be able to… 1) Find areas under the standard normal curve, given a Z-value. 2) Find the standard normal Z-value, given an area. The Standard Normal Curve It is a normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1 AREA = PROBABILITY Standard Normal Curve Three Cases for Finding Areas Finding areas to the LEFT of z. Finding areas to the RIGHT of z. Finding areas between two z values. Case 1 1. Find the area to the left of z = 1.34 Step 1: Draw a normal curve Step 2: Mark the mean ( = 0) Step 3: Mark the z value(s) Step 4: Shade the area 0.9099 Step 5: Use the z table to find the area 0 1.34 Case 2 1. Find the area to the right of z = -2.06. A = 1 - 0.0197 A = 0.0197 -2.06 A = 0.9803 0 Case 3 2. Find the area between z = -1.06 and z = 2.38 in a standard normal curve. A = 0.9913 – 0.1446 A = 0.8467 A = 0.9913 A = 0.1446 -1.06 0 2.38 Working Backwards 2. Now you are GIVEN the AREA and Go to the chart and must find the z-score. find the closest value to 0.87 z = 1.12 has an area of 0.8686 z = 1.13 has an area of 0.8708 Which is closer? A = 0.87 0 z = 1.13 z1 z = 1.13 Working Backwards Find the standard normal z-value that has an area of 0.24 to the RIGHT of it. 1 – 0.24 A = 0.76 Go to Chart Find the area of the ? in order to find the missing z value. z = 0.70 is A = 0.7580 z = 0.71 is A = 0.7611 A =? 0.76 A = 0.24 0 z1 z = 0.71 PRACTICE Page 293- 294 #6, 10, 16, 22, 28, ON A SEPARATE SHEET OF PAPER WITH A PARTNER. IT WILL BE GRADED. YOU MUST DRAW DIAGRAMS.