Verb Forms Infinitive Present Present Participle Simple Past Past Participle Regular to work work, works working worked worked Irregular to sing sing, sings singing sang sung being was, were been Irregular to be am, are, is plane / arrive / France ✔ The plane arrived in France. Past Simple Function: An action that ended at a point in the past. Form: subject + verb + “-ed” / irregular verb form Example: He subject traveled verb + “-ed” yesterday. Past Simple Practice! Remember: subject + verb + “-ed” or irregular ending 1) 2) 3) 4) She / visit / Australia We / buy / souvenirs You / go / museum I / learn / culture girl / write / postcard ✔ The girl was writing a postcard. Past Progressive Function: An action that was in progress at a particular time in the past. Form: subject + aux (was/were) + verb + “-ing” Example: He subject was aux traveling yesterday. verb + “-ing” Past Progressive Practice! Remember: subject + aux (was/were) + verb + “-ing” 1) 2) 3) 4) They / return / home I / find / directions He / take / taxi You / avoid / pickpockets He / see / pyramids ✔ He had seen the pyramids. Past Perfect Function: An action that happened before another in the past. Form: subject + aux (had) + past participle Example: He subject had aux traveled past participle yesterday. Past Perfect Practice! Remember: subject + aux (had) + past participle 1) 2) 3) 4) You / spot / Statue of Liberty We / go / Ireland They / unpack / suitcase He / be / Germany Let’s Review!