Book II Lesson 7
HEALTHY AGAIN
Grammar Focus
• To+ VR…,S+V… (表示目的的不定詞)
1. (In order) to prepare for the exam, he
stayed up.
=He stayed up (in order) to prepare for
the exam.
2. He tiptoed out of the room in order not to
wake up his wife.
He kept his voice down in order not to get
noticed.
•
•
…not….Instead, S+V… (相反地；反而)
Instead of+ NP…,S+V… (取代~；沒有~
而是~)
1. He didn’t admit his mistakes. Instead, he
put the blame on me.
=He didn’t admit his mistakes; instead,
he put the blame on me.
=He didn’t admit his mistakes, but put the
blame on me instead.
2. Instead of being hard on him, you should
encourage him.
=You should encourage him instead of
being hard on him.
=You shouldn’t be hard on him. Instead,
you should encourage him.
Instead of Josh, Tim was chosen to enter
the speech contest on behalf of the class.
Book II Lesson 8
Things I Learned from Dad
Grammar Focus
• Despite + N…, S+V….
1. Although / Though he worked hard, he
failed.
=He failed, though he worked hard.
=Despite working hard, he failed.
=In spite of working hard, he failed.
=Despite the fact that he worked hard, he
failed.
•
S1+(suggest建議 ,request要求, order命
令, decide決定, urge勸說)
+S2+(should)+VR
1. The teacher recommend that we (should)
read the novel.
2. The court required that he (should) pay
the fine.
3. The teacher commanded that he (should)
go out of the classroom.
4. Paul insisted that Jenny go shopping by
herself.
5. I advised him that he (should) stop
smoking.
Book II Lesson 9
The Bermuda Triangle—A Modern Mystery
Grammar Focus
• Not…until…
1. I won’t get married before I meet the right
person.
=I won’t get married until I meet the right
person.
=It is not until I meet the right person that
I will get married.
=Not until I meet the right person will I get
married.
2. He slept until noon.
Ella stayed at home until her brother
came back.
•
Some….and others…. (指某特定群體中
的 有些~，有些~)
1. The students in the classroom are busy.
Some are reading, and others(用在cn)
are doing their homework.
Some of the money was used to buy food,
and some(用在un) was spent on clothing.
2. Some….and some….(未設定範圍的群體
裡 有些~，有些~)
Some people like to go fishing, and some
people like to go hiking.
3. Some…,and the others…. (強調某特定的
群體中 一些~，其餘那些~)
The students in the classroom are busy.
Some are reading, while the others are
doing their homework.
4. Some of the students felt the activity
interesting, while the others felt it boring.
5. Some…,others…, and still others….
In the class, some students like to read
comic books, others like to play baseball,
and still others enjoy going to the movies.