Financial Aid 101

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Racquel Smith, M.Ed
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Financial Aid Counselor
What is Financial
Aid?
 Money for educational expenses
 Types of Aid
 Grants : do not have to be repaid; “gift aid”
 Loans: can be Federal or private, must be repaid with interest
 Scholarships: do not have to be repaid, based on varying criteria
What is the FAFSA?
 Free Application for Student Aid
 www.fafsa.ed.gov
 Determines eligibility for Federal Aid
 Data collected and analyzed by the United States
Department of Education
 File in January for the next academic year
-example January 2014 for Fall 2014/Spring 2015
Who can get Federal
Student Aid?
 US Citizen or permanent resident
 High school graduate/GED holder
 Eligible degree/certificate program
 Valid Social Security number
 Males must be registered for Selective Service
 Must make Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP)
 Meet requirements set by college/university
Undocumented
Students
 Undocumented students are eligible for the Millennium
Scholarship if academically qualified
 Undocumented students are not eligible for federal aid, but
there are resources available to assist students with financing
higher education
 http://www.nygearup.org/collegesense/students/scholar_undoc.htm
 http://e4fc.org/images/E4FC_Scholarships.pdf
 http://www.dreamactivist.org/faq/education/scholarships/
 https://www.scholarshipaid.net/app/univision/
 http://www.latinocollegedollars.org/
 http://www.salef.org
Undocumented
Parents
 Students who are US citizens or permanent residents, but have
undocumented parents should complete the FAFSA
 UNLV’s Financial Aid office is not a reporting agency
 Families should not be concerned about providing the information
requested on the FAFSA
 Parent(s) Social security number should be entered as all zeros on the
FAFSA
 Example: 000-00-0000 - do not use invalid SSN!
Federal Maximum
Amounts
 Federal Pell Grant: $5730/year
 0 EFC; amount decreases as EFC increases; based on enrollment
 Federal Stafford Loans: $5500 (freshman)
 3 kinds of loans:
 Subsidized; no payment & no interest until graduation or less than half time
enrollment (less than 6 credits/semester)
 Unsubsidized; no payment until graduation or less than half time enrollment,
interest begins to accrue when loan “pays”
 Parent Plus; approval is based on parent’s credit report; payment can begin
while student is enrolled; a deferment can be requested
 All students are eligible for some type of Stafford Loan
 Federal Work Study: very limited at UNLV, consider regular student
employment
 Federal Parent PLUS loan: COA minus other aid
Completing the
FAFSA
 Apply online
 www.fafsa.ed.gov
 Include school codes (UNLV: 002569)
 SUBMIT your application
 Both student & parent must sign electronically using the pin (dependent
student)
 Most students are NOT independent
 On or after January 1
 Pay attention to Priority Deadlines
UNLVs Priority Date is FEBRUARY 1st
Verification
 Verification is a process used to verify certain information on the FAFSA
to ensure its accuracy
 The Federal government selected approximately 7,300 students for the
12/13 academic year and 7,150 students for the 11/12 academic year
for verification
 We are required to make sure that all aid is awarded to students
according to federal, state, and institutional regulations. If selected, the
verification process must be completed before financial aid can be
awarded
Why students are selected and
what is being verified?
 While there are several reasons why a student may be selected for verification
some leading causes are:



The submitted FAFSA application has incomplete data
The data on the FAFSA application appears to contradict itself
The FAFSA application has estimated information on it

Random selection
 You and/or your parents may be asked to submit documentation or clarification
of information for one or more of the following data elements on your FAFSA:







Adjusted Gross Income
Taxes Paid
Income Earned from Work (for non-tax filers)
Certain Untaxed Income Items
Number of family members in the household
Number of family members enrolled in college (excluding parents for a dependent student)
Receipt of Food Stamps/SNAP Benefit


Child Support Paid
Citizenship status


Compliance with Selective Service registration requirement
Any other inconsistent or conflicting information (including name, date of birth, social security number, etc.)
How Student need is
determined
 Expected Family Contribution
Amount family can reasonably be expected to contribute
Stays the same regardless of college
Two components

Parent contribution

Student contribution
Calculated according to a federal formula using FAFSA data




 Cost Of Attendance
Includes


Tuition & Fees

Room & Board

Books, supplies, transportation, and misc. personal expenses

Sometimes can include

Loan fees

Study abroad costs

Dependent care expenses
How Student need is
determined
Cost of Attendance
–
Expected Family Contribution
____________________________________
=
Financial Need
Accepting Awards
 Award or Financial Aid Package is the amount of assistance you
have been assigned for the academic year
 Accept loans on MyUNLV
 Complete Entrance Counseling & Master Promissory Note
www.studentloans.gov
 Money sent to cashiering first then refunds to student if there is
an overage
Maintaining Eligibility
 Scholarships: know renewal procedures specific to each
scholarship
 GPA and completion rates are measures for Satisfactory
Academic Progress
 2.0 GPA
 70% completion rate
 186 credit limit
Scholarships-Millennium
 Nevada resident for at least two high school years
 Must have graduated from a Nevada high school
 Must complete high school with a 3.25 cumulative gpa
 Must pass all Nevada High School Proficiency Exams
 Must have the following core units:
 English
4
 Math (including Algebra II)
4
 Natural Science (two labs)
3
 Social Science
3
 Will pay up to $960/semester for classes over 100 level at University
 Will pay up to $480/semester at a Community College
 Renewable with a 2.6 (first two semesters) & 2.75 following semesters
 No FAFSA is required
UNLV Scholarships
 President’s Scholarship: $23,000 per year (approximate ; resident) or
$38,000 per year (approximate ; non-resident)
 National Merit Finalist
 Provost’s Scholarship: $3,250 per year
 3.8 unweighted GPA and 1340 SAT/30 ACT minimum
 Complete the FAFSA
 UNLV Excellence Scholarship: $2,250 per year
 3.5 unweighted GPA and 1220 SAT/27 ACT minimum
 Complete the FAFSA
 Rebel Achievement Scholarship: $1750 per year
 3.2 unweighted GPA and 1150 SAT/25 ACT minimum
 OR 3.7 unweighted GPA and 1070 SAT/23 ACT minimum
 Complete the FAFSA
Additional Scholarships
 Valedictorian Scholarship:
 $7,350 per year (resident) or $11,900 per year (non-resident)
 Top 10%:
 $1,000 per year
 Clark County Housing Scholarship:
 $2,000 1st year, $3,000 2nd year
 Faculty Senate Scholarships
 Departmental Awards
 External Scholarships
What is Title IV Aid?
 Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended in 1998,
(Title IV, and HEA program) establishes general rules that apply
to the student financial assistance programs.
 For purposes of Return of Title IV Funds, these programs include:
 Pell Grant
 Federal TEACH Grant
 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG)
 Federal Direct Loans (Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans)
 Federal Perkins Loans
 Federal PLUS Loans
Who this Applies to
 Students who:
 Withdraw from all classes, or switched to audit in all
classes
 Receive all non-passing grades
 Any combination of withdrawal, non-passing
grade, or ineligible courses for Title IV aid
What is Return to Title
IV Funds?
 When a financial aid recipient withdraws from classes the
Financial Aid Office must calculate the amount of financial aid
the student has earned prior to withdrawing.
 The unearned financial aid must be returned to the respective
programs.
 In most cases the student will owe money back to UNLV
cashiering and/or the Department of Education.
How you Can Help
 When interacting with a financial aid recipient who is in
jeopardy of failing or withdrawing from all classes inform them of
the financial consequences
 On average we perform the R2T4 calculation on 350-400
students per semester
 Fall 2012: Our office performed 385 R2T4 calculations. As a result
UNLV had to return $481,434.00
 Advise them to visit our office for further counseling if needed
Questions?
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