Types of abbreviations in TBX-lite Proposal for the LISA Terminology SIG Kara Warburton Jan 24, 2007 ISO 12620 Term Type picklist values • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ISO12620A-020101: entry term ISO12620A-020102: synonym ISO12620A-020103: quasi-synonym ISO12620A-020104: international scientific term ISO12620A-020105: common name ISO12620A-020106: internationalism ISO12620A-020107: full form ISO12620A-020109: variant ISO12620A-020110: transliterated form ISO12620A-020111: transcribed form ISO12620A-020112: romanized form ISO12620A-020113: symbol ISO12620A-020114: formula ISO12620A-020115: equation ISO12620A-020116: logical expression • ISO12620A-020108: abbreviated form of term – – – – – • • • ISO12620A-02011701: sku ISO12620A-02011702: part number ISO12620A-020118: phraseological unit – – – • • • • ISO12620A-02010801: abbreviation ISO12620A-02010802: short form of term ISO12620A-02010803: initialism ISO12620A-02010804: acronym ISO12620A-02010805: clipped term ISO12620A-02011801: collocation ISO12620A-02011802: set phrase ISO12620A-02011803: synonymous phrase ISO12620A-020119: standard text ISO12620A-020120: string ISO12620A-020121: string category ISO12620A-020122: product name We have picked the blue and red ones. We may want the pink one too. The ones in italics are already in TBX. I do not know why TBX did not include all children in a set (for instance in the “abbreviated form of term” set). This is what is causing the problem… TBX includes only the parent and one child of this set. Furthermore, we find the breakdown of abbreviations in 12620 confusing and need to clarify them. ISO 12620 current definitions – not systematic! abbreviation by definition appears to include both short form and clipped term incorrect genus in def’n or incorrect model? abbreviation A designation formed by omitting words or letters from a longer form and designating the same concept. Example: full form: adjective abbreviation: adj short form A variant of a multiword term that includes fewer words than the full form of the term. Example: full form: Intergovernmental Group of Twentyfour on Monetary Affairs short form: Group of Twenty-four similar definitions! abbreviated form initialism An abbreviation made up of the initial letters of the components of the full form of the designation or from syllables of the full form and pronounced letter by letter. Example: full form: bovine spongiform encephalopathy; short form: BSE A term resulting from the omission of any part of the full term while designating the same concept acronym clipped term An abbreviation An abbreviation made up of the formed by initial letters of the truncating a part components of the of a simple term. full form of the Example: designation or from full form: syllables of the full influenza form and clipped term: flu pronounced similar syllabically. examples! Example: radar = radio TBX-lite does detecting and not need to ranging differentiate Revised model and definitions for TBX-lite we can skip this level while complying in essence to 12620 abbreviation An abbreviated form formed by omitting words or letters from a longer form and designating the same concept. Example: full form: adjective abbreviation: adj abbreviated form short form An abbreviated form that includes fewer words than the full form of the term. Example: full form: Intergovernmental Group of Twentyfour on Monetary Affairs short form: Group of Twenty-four initialism An abbreviation made up of the initial letters of the components of the full form of the designation or from syllables of the full form and pronounced letter by letter. Example: full form: bovine spongiform encephalopathy; short form: BSE grey parts are removed, blue parts are changed (corrected) to make the definitions systematic. A term resulting from the omission of any part of the full term while designating the same concept acronym An abbreviated form made up of the initial letters of the components of the full form of the designation or from syllables of the full form and pronounced syllabically. Example: UN = United Nations clipped term An abbreviation formed by truncating a part of a simple term. Example: full form: influenza clipped term: flu Final model for TBX-lite for kinds of abbreviations we can skip this level while complying in essence to 12620 abbreviated form abbreviation An abbreviated form formed by omitting words or letters from a longer form and designating the same concept. Example: full form: adjective abbreviation: adj A term resulting from the omission of any part of the full term while designating the same concept short form An abbreviated form that includes fewer words than the full form of the term. Example: full form: Intergovernmental Group of Twenty-four on Monetary Affairs short form: Group of Twenty-four acronym An abbreviated form made up of the initial letters of the components of the full form of the designation or from syllables of the full form and pronounced syllabically. Example: UN = United Nations Final full model for TBX-lite for term types with additional definitions (from 12620, minor corrections) term type abbreviation The complete representation of a term for which there is an abbreviated form. short form acronym An alternative form of a term other than an abbreviated form. Variants can include words that have an alternative spelling, punctuation, capitalization, word formation, or even a numeric representation. full form variant phrase Any group of two or more words that are frequently expressed together and that comprise more than one concept. The individual words in a phrase usually function in more than one grammatical category (part of speech) within the syntax of a sentence.