Social Studies Unit 2 – Five Themes of Geography

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Social Studies Unit 2 – Five Themes of Geography

The 5 Themes

The 5 Themes allow us to _______________________________________________ about our world

Place

_________________ – ______________________ and human characteristics of an ________________

Physical: ___________________________, ____________________________ of the land

______________________: how many people, what do the people do

How to use Place

What do you see?

____________________ __________________________

Vegetation/___________________ life

Describe:

The people

Clothing, _________________________, ways of life

The climate

Location

__________________________

– specific or _______________________ positioning on the earth

______________________ – 1107 South 7 th Street

General – by ___________________________ Avenue in south ________________________

Absolute or Relative

_________________________________________ – place’s _________________ position on the earth

47°N, 101°W

_________________________ location – explains where a place is by describing places near it about 200 miles west of Fargo

___________ of Mandan

Applying Absolute and Relative Location

Describe where you live using both Absolute and Relative location

Absolute:______________________________________________

Relative:_______________________________________________

How to use Location

Where is it?

________________________ or close

Using directions

Can you give its _________________________ or relative location?

Human-Environment Interaction

Human-Environment Interaction – how _____________ affect the environment and how the

___________________________ affects people’s __________________________

Affecting Each Other

This theme deals with the _______________________________ between people and where they live

How do people ______________________ there?

What are the _______________________________ of people’s actions on the environment?

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How to use Human-Environment Interaction

Effects of humans:

How are people _____________________________ the land?

What have people ___________________________ on the land?

Effects of the _________________________________:

How has the ______________________ or __________________________ affected life here?

Movement

_____________________________ – the way people, ideas, and __________ travel from place to place

Movement of People

__________________________ – total number of ______________________ in a given area

Populations _______________________ as people ______________________ from place to place

Different means of ___________________________ allow people to ________________

Movement of People – The World’s Population

The planet’s ________________________ has been growing ______________________________

1960 – ____ billion

_______ – 6 billion

Now – over _____ billion

2050 – 10 billion?

Movement of People – Population Clock

Today’s approximate population:___________________________________

*Approximate population on ________(Date):________________________

Movement of People – Migration & Immigration

____________________________ – moving from one place to another

Migrants – ______________________ who do this

____________________________ – moving from one ________________________ to another

______________________ – people who do this

Movement of People – Why People Migrate

“___________-____________” theory

– describes why people ______________; people migrate because things in their lives “push” them to leave, and certain things in a new place “pull” them

Movement of People – “Push-Pull” Theory at Work

PUSH

__________________________

PULL

___________________________

__________________________ ___________________________

What other “Push-Pull” factors can you think of?

_____________________________________________________________________

Movement of Ideas

As people move, they bring their own _________________ and culture to their new _______________

________________________ – language, religious beliefs, values, customs, and other ways of life shared by a _______________ of people

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Movement of Goods

People must _________________ goods that they do not have in their ________________ environment

_________________

Import

– to sell to another place

– to ____________ from another place

How to use Movement

People:

Where and ___________ are _______________ moving?

_____________ are they getting there?

Ideas:

Goods:

How is ____________________________ represented here?

What do the people ____________ to _________________________ or export here?

Region

__________________________ – areas of the world that have _____________________ characteristics

Region – what’s in common?

Places can be ______________________ together in ___________________ ways

_____________________ or Climate

Language

_____________________

_______________________ – having to do with _____________________

_______________________ – having to do with the ________________________________

Region – More than ___________ way to _________________________________

North Dakota could be classified as part of the ________________________ U.S. region geographically

Or it could be _____________________ with ____________ states based upon population, culture, etc.

How to use Region

What types of _____________________________ does this place ________________ with other areas?

Is this place urban or ___________________?

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