The Wockey Goalie Drill Book

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The Wockey Goalie Drills Book
Version 2.3 May 2008
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Table of Contents
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Skills
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•
•
•
Adjustments
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Behind the Net
Centering Drill
Adjust to Pass
Save Recover Save
Behind the Net
Shuffle - Angles
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Rapid Fire
No Rebound
Double Goalie
Bounce Back
Blinder
Redirection
Redirection – Boards
Redirection – Shooters
Back Wall Game
Scoring Competition
Puck Handling
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King of the Bottle
Shoot Out Game
Reaction
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Game to 10
Cover Up Drill
Stick Check
Fun
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Deflections / Cover Ups
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Cross
Mirror
Bumper Butts
Soccer
Stick Work
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Face Offs
Skating
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Pass pack back and forth
Off Ice Drills
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Introduction
• This drill book is free for you to use and share. In return, please
submit your ideas for inclusion in the drill book.
• This drill book is created under a Creative Commons license. You
CC pay copy, distribute, display and perform the work; and you may
make derivative works. You must attribute the work: “The Wockey
Goalie Drill Book.”
• There are a lot of good goalie books and goalie camps out there.
Some are listed on the Wockey Wiki. Many of these drills are based
on favorites from those experiences.
• “Beware the Wockey, my son!”
• Note that the Wockey wiki has moved sites
• Please send feedback and ideas to rcannon100@yahoo.com –
let me know whether this drill books is useful!
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Fast Thoughts
•
•
•
A goalie is 40% (or more) of your
team. You cannot win without a good
goalie. Practices should reflect this.
Assign one assistant coach as a goalie
coach; or rotate the assignment. But
work with the goalies – don’t use them
as target dummies.
Beginner goalies need to practice (a)
correct saves (b) position and (c)
recovery. To do this effectively, they
MUST practice in a crease. A little to
far right, left, forward or back, and they
have a bad gap or they are off center.
To be good, a goalie must know where
the goalie is. Practice (draw it on the
ice) with a crease!!
Work for muscle memory. You don’t
want goalies who think. You want
goalies who react. A move must be
perfected in practice to become
instinctive in games.
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•
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Each practice plan should in part
reinforce core skills (muscle memory)
and in part develop further goalie skills
Make it fun. A goalie is a hard
position, practicing the same moves
over and over till they are perfect.
Repetition can be tedious. Introduce
gimmicks for no other reason than…
its fun!
One puck at a time – shooters are not
allowed to shoot until acknowledged.
The last thing you need is a puck to a
goalies unprotected back side, taking
your goalie out for several weeks.
It’s true of all kids – it’s true of goalies
– they will develop better if they do
skills when they are not tired. Do your
skill training FIRST, then do your
power skating. Many coaches run
power skating first, and then you have
sloppy and ineffective skill practice.
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Fast Thoughts
• Mini pucks – use mini pucks in
order to force the goalies to
close their holes.
• White pucks – use in order to
force the goalie to track the
puck better.
• Combine drills with skating –
goalie skates forward, back,
drill. Goalie shuffles side-side,
drill.
• Move and save – drop to
butterfly, save. On back, up,
save. On belly, up, save.
•
•
As goalies advance and can
achieve the skills in these drills,
start combining the drills so that
the goalie must do one save and
then a different one. In other
words, reinforce the skills and
develop agility
Most of the goalie drills I find
online involve different formations
of skaters firing pucks at a goalie
along with a stupid comment like
“your goalie will see lots of work.”
If you cant identify exactly what
move or what skill you are
developing in the goalie (other
than lots of shots), then the drill is
for the shooters – NOT the goalie.
You goalie is acting as nothing
more than a target dummy.
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Goalie Stance
•
Before we start talking about stances
and how to coach a stance, watch the
NHL and decide which is the “correct”
goalie stance
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Watch MLB batters – which is the
correct swing?
Watch MLB pitchers – which is the
correct pitching form?
There is no one correct stance (or
swing or pitch)
Each goalie has his or her own
unique stance that will work best for
them.
The goal of the coach is to bring out the
best in that goalie – not force that
goalie to conform to your notions –
THE WORST goalie coach I have ever
watched spent the first part of goalie
practice telling everyone their stance
was wrong and they had to conform to
his notion of a goalie stance – he was
saying this to travel goalies with GAAs
of 1.6 whose team took 2nd place in the
league. DON’T DO THIS. It is the
fastest way to frustrate a goalie.
•
There are generally three goalie
stances:
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•
Up and down – with the leg pads close
together (weakness is the goalie may
be two straight up to get a quick kick off
of his edges)
Wide – with the legs spread apart in a
“V” (the weakness of this stance is a
large 5 hole – the advantage is a
snapping butterfly)
Hybrid – sort of in between the two
What you want to look for in a good
stance
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–
Stick should be on the ground in front
of the goalie – not right at the feat but
in front so that the force of a puck
hitting the stick goes up the shaft into
the arm – and does not simply knock
the paddle back into the toes
See glove
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Gloves & Blockers
•
In a goalie stance, the glove
should be out to the side, with the
wrist pointed out.
•
Use glove weights.
– The glove should not be lazy
down resting on the leg pads
– The wrist should not be pointed up
making it hard to move the glove
– The glove should be slightly
forward of the chest – in the vision
of the goalie, able to catch a hard
puck without getting knocked into
the goal
•
•
Old gloves: Keep a ball inside the
glove to keep the pocket
expanded.
Use glove oil on the inside on the
glove to keep the leather
conditioned.
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Goalie Schools & Camps
• Goalie Academy (Darren
Hersh) Reston, VA
•
– Summer camps and training
center
We are glad to add your school here
although we reserve the right to refuse to list
groups for any reason.
• Mitch Korn (Goalie coach of
the Preds)
– Summer camps
• Sports International Hockey:
Goalie Academy
– Summer camps
• Popa Goaltending
– Summer camps
• Goalie Guru Coach Econ
• Goalie Development
International GDI
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© CC wockey
Understanding the drills
• - - - dashed lines is
shooting
• ___ solid lines is
skating
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© CC wockey
TEMPLATE
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Explanation text
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Shooter action in green
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© CC wockey
Goalie Holes
There exist seven distinct
positions a goaltender
needs to cover:
1. At the corner of the net on
the ice on the goaltender’s
stick side
2. At the corner of the net on
the ice on the goaltender’s
glove side
3. On the goaltender’s glove
side, near the upper
crossbar.
4. On the goaltender’s stick
side, near the upper cross
bar
5. Between the goaltender’s
legs.
6. Between the goaltender’s
torso and stick side.
7. Between the goaltender’s
torso and glove side.
- From Wikipedia.
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
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Skills
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Face Offs
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S
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S
S
S
S
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Goalie should be positioned just inside the
read line of the crease and be in full goalie
ready and low. Goalie should look in the slot
for a shooter; and look at the face off player
to see whether the opposing player will push
S
the puck towards the boards or towards the
crease (depends on how they are holding the
stick). Goalie should be ready for the one
time, and deep so as to not be able to stop
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the slot.
The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Skating
• Goalie should be the best
skater on the ice. Don’t let
goalies slake during skating
drills just because they are
wearing futons. Get them to
skate.
• Roller blade off ice. Bicycle.
Play Ultimate Frisbee
(anything aerobic using those
legs)
• Skate out during spring league
• Play Goalie Hockey (goalies
only) – objective is to get those
lazy guys skating
• Go to power skating.
• Goalies need powerful
legs with bursting energy.
Skating should focus on
burst drills - sprints
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© CC wockey
Skating Goalie Stance
Similar skating to regular skaters –
skate the rink – BUT IN GOALIE
STANCE
G
Continue skating – on whistle, goalies
bend knees and jump straight up, and
then keep skating
On Whistle – twirl clockwise – on
whistle – twirl counter- clockwise
On whistle – butterfly down and up
Do it backwards (watch balance)
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© CC wockey
Fartleg (sp)
G
In cross country it is called Fartleg –
long distance running of varying
speeds. Here, skate in goalie stance
with different speeds and directions –
forward, fast, slow, backward, drop on
knees, drop on belly – all done on
coaches whistle
Variation: Backwards
Butterfly
Drop
Variation: Jump (over blue line)
Variation: Jump 180 degrees and
switch directions
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Jump the Stick
Jump over the stick
Jump back
Jump over the stick and turn 180
Jump over the stick and turn 360
Skate on edges around stick
Go the other direction
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Skate the Circle
Skate in goalie stance – shuffle the
circle. On the whistle, reverse
direction. Good form.
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© CC wockey
Double Goalie Skating
 Place two pucks or markers about
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goal-width apart. Skate between
them.
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Shuffle left 1-2-3 shuffles. Shuffle
right 1-2-3. Pause. Repeat.
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T Glide left; shuffle right. Pause.
Repeat.
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Let one goalie lead, and make the
second goalie react and follow
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 Skate forward, butterfly
Skate backward, butterfly
Pause. Repeat.
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Up and downs. Go down. Go up.
Switch legs go up with. Look 19
for good
form. Pause. Repeat.
Cross
Shuffle
G
A good warm up skating drill. The
cross. Hockey circles are good to use
but not necessary.
* Goalie skates to goalies left and
back with a T glide.
* Goalie skates back with c cuts and
forward
* Goalie skates right with shuffle
* Goalie skates forward and back with
C cuts
Variations:
> Butterflies in center of drill
> Two goalies together facing each
other. One leads, other must react and
follow lead. And switch leads.
T Glide
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Mirror Drill
Shuffle
G
G
Similar to cross drill. This drill
involves two goalies. One leads, one
follows. The first goalie shuffles, t
glides, goes forward, goes back,
butterflies – the second goalie must
react and follow. Becomes a game of
the lead goalie trying to fake out the
following goalie.
T Glide
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© CC wockey
Burst Drill
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Rest
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T Glide
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T Glide
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C
Goalies do not skate full ice or for 30
straight – goalies skate in short bursts.
This drill simulates that type of
skating. Coach should go through the
full range of skating skills (T Glide,
Shuffle, C Cut, Spin 180). The
movement should be short and bursty.
1) T Glide Right Burst
2) Rest
3) T Glide Left Burst
4) Rest
Repeat
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© CC wockey
Round the Net Skate
Shuffle
G
T Glide
Similar to cross drill. The shape is
different but the benefit is similar.
Simply skate around the net. T Glide
across. C cut back. Shuffle forward.
Skate forward. Excellent warm up
drill.
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© CC wockey
W Drill
Like the skating cross, this can be
done in an X, a W, or a Z.
In the W drill, the goalie is practicing
forward and backward skating motion,
and also crease awareness so that
the goalie knows where the goalie is
without looking down or skating back
into the cross bar.
Skating should be solid small motions
in the legs with the upper body
upright, square to the puck, and NOT
making the motion of the legs.
The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Going backwards, goalie can try to
make one small power C cut, and then
glide back to the crease, keeping
24full
body square to the puck.
W Drill - Shooting
Combine the W Drill – or something
similar – with shooting. Work on
skating, saves, and recovery.
Goalie skates forward, shot, skates
back.
S
S
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Z Drill
G
Like the skating cross, this can be
done in an X, a W, or a Z.
In the Z drill, the goalie is T Glides up
to the right, then to the left, then right,
and left – in a Z pattern.
Variation. Going backwards to sliding
butterflies to the post.
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© CC wockey
Y Drill
G
Goalie simulates movement during
breakaway.
Goalie comes out.
Goalie pushes back with a C cut
Goalie glides back
Goalie, at about top of crease pushes
into a butterfly slide to the post
Recover – Skate out – do it again to
the other post
Goalie should keep chest square to
the shooter
Combine this with “Breakaway Reps”
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© CC wockey
Bumper Butts
Skating Backwards
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G
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G
G
G
G
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Goalies only – skating backward drill.
Goalies skate backwards trying to
bump into each other. Who ever is
knocked down is out. Last bumper
goalie left is the winner. (be sure to
get goal out of the way – goalies
should stay in select zone)
G
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© CC wockey
Goalie Soccer
Skating
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
Skating drill. Goalies play soccer
using goals as goales.
G
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© CC wockey
Summu Wrestling
Sumu wrestling. Two goalies are in
the circle. Object of the game is to get
the other goalie out of the circle or
pushed down. Goalies cannot grab,
head butt, or grab the helmets. They
just shove into each other.
G
G
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© CC wockey
Over the Cliff
G
G
First goalie on the line goes into goalie
stance. Second goalie tries to shove
the first goalie over the line. The
second goalie just shoves. No
running starts. Then switch positions.
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© CC wockey
Tug of War
G
G
Goalies on opposite sides of the line.
Stick between them. Goalies pull on
the stick and try to pull the other one
across the line.
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© CC wockey
Break out of Circle
G
G G
Goalie in the middle of the circle tries
to break out of the circle. Goalies on
the line try to keep him from leaving.
Goalie who is it goes into the red dot
and comes back out trying to bust
though the line.
G
G
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G
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G
G
G
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© CC wockey
Merry Go Round (2 Goalie Drill)
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Objective: Primarily a skating drill –
also a recovery drill – useful for when
working with two goalies
One goalie stands in the crease;
Other goalie is behind the net.
Shooter shoots; First goalie makes
save; First goalie skates to back of net
while second goalie skates to front of
net; Shooter shoots. Repeat.
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Butterflies & Deflections
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Isolation
This is for young goalies who need to
develop their saves – it can also be for
older goalies who need refreshers.
Goalie starts in the butterfly – shooter
picks one particular shot – coach
decides whether it is a deflection or a
cover up. Shooter and goalie work
only on that one particular element.
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Can isolate other aspects such as
going down to the butterfly itself.
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The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
Tens
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Reinforce good form. This is a good
drill to start practice with.
Take at a moderate rate where proper
form can be monitored; and to warm
up the goalie.
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© CC wockey
10 Shots to Lower Left Butterfly
10 Shots to Lower Right Butterfly
10 Shots to blocker
10 Shots to Glove
Alt: Add 5 up and downs
Alt: Repeat repetition
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5 Pucks : Butterfly Form
G
S
Coach simply glides his stick forward
and points at one of the pucks – the
goalie makes the appropriate butterfly.
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This is a simple beginner drill to work
on proper butterfly form.
Place five pucks on the ice between
the goalie and the coach. Each puck
represents a different save. The
center puck is full butterfly. The
middle-right puck is a ½ butterfly right.
The far right puck is an extended
butterfly right. And so on for the left.
The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
© CC wockey
This slower paced drill helps the
coach work with the goalie and
discuss specific gaps, angle of the
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stick, position of the glove
Basic Deflection Form
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© CC wockey
The objective is to develop a proper
stick motion for deflecting pucks. In
the butterfly, with the elbow up and the
stick at a good angle (you do not want
a shallow angle that will deflect the
puck up and into the net), the goalie
should move the stick blade in a semi
circle in front of the goalie. The goalie
wants a solid contact / deflection with
the puck that will send it far to the
back corner and not bounce it out in
front of the crease.
Goalie starts in the butterfly. Draw on
the ice the semi circle the blade
should follow. Take medium shots at
the goalie with the goalie making solid
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motion thru the semi circle, deflecting
the puck.
Goalie Bowling
G
S
Objective: practice good deflections to
the corners.
Make a game out of good deflections.
Put up a set of plastic blowing pins. If
the deflection is done properly, the
goalie could knock them down
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© CC wockey
Try with double nets and a competition
between goalies to knock down 40
pins
Y
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Goalie comes out to meet the shooter
and cut the angles.
Having met the shooter, goalie skates
backwards maintaining a proper gap
between the shooter and the goalie to
keep the angles blocked.
When shooter makes move, goalie
follows the Y, moving to the post – a
butterfly with the skate on the post.
Skating Drill: Goalie goes through Y
motion as a skating drill
• Skate out
• Butterfly to the left post
• Skate out
• Butterfly to the right
Movement must become second
nature
To do this effectively, it is important for
the goalie to maintain a proper gap
and have movement with the shooter
– effectively this will mean that the
shooter has no angle and also cannot
skate past the goalie. If the goalie has
no motion and just flops to a butterfly,
the shooter will deek around the
goalie and hit the corner
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© CC wockey
Y
Practice the Y – do this outside the
crease – the goalie is to practice the
skating and movement
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 On whistle, skate backward
 On whistle, butterfly down to post
On Whistle up, and power to top of
crease
Variation,  Butterfly down to post,
when reach post, go up again to
goalie stance with a hard post
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© CC wockey
G
Drills
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G
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G
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Shuffle left. The Push and butterfly
right.
Shuffle side – butterfly - shuffle side
– butterfly – shuffle side….
In butterfly, shuffle left, shuffle right
(can do this as a two goalie drill)
Similar drill. In butterfly, lift left leg up
and kick, pushing butterfly to right with
slight rotation. Go the other way.
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Game to 10
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© CC wockey
Control the rebound drill. Makes a
good game. Shooter fires from the
slot. Goalie attempts to (a) cover up
or (b) deflect to the back wall. If
goalie fails, the puck is still live.
Shooter skates forward and attempts
to put puck in. Goalie again attempts
to cover up or deflect to the wall.
Whoever succeeds wins the point –
play to 10 points.
Alternate: Play game without stick 44
(dropped stick drill)
Deflection Game
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G
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Shooter fires puck at the first goalie; goalie
deflects the puck at the second goalie and
tries to score. Second goalie tries to make
the save.
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Cover Ups
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Cover Up Game
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First to cover up the puck wins. Start
the goalies with a series of different
settings. Hopping up and down.
Skating in a circle. Skating backward.
Spinning. Goalies start doing their
skating, coach blows the whistle, both
goalies dive for the puck for a cover
up. One who cover ups, wins.
G
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Cover Up Drill
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Puck is placed about 1/3 in front of goalie
and 2/3 in front of shooter (adjust as needed
to let goalie win). Shooter counts to three;
both go for the puck. Goalie tries to cover up
and wrap stick around (a good “turtle”).
Shooter tries to grab puck and put it into the
net. The way the drill works, if the goalie
does it perfectly, the goalie should win and
the puck should be well protected by the
stick blade. If the goalie makes any mistake,
the shooter has a shot on the puck. This drill
can be done anywhere on the ice.
Skills: Practice solid cover ups, pushing
puck into ice with trapper, and guarding puck
with blocker and stick.
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Cover Up Drill 2
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A simply drill to practice good form.
Objective is for the goalie to cover up the
puck – butterfly position – instead of
deflecting it into the corner. The goalie wants
to have as much equipment on the puck as
possible. In the butterfly, the goalie gets a
good stick (elbow up so the stick has a good
angle and will not deflect the puck up) on the
puck and receives it softly. Goalie then
covers the puck with the glove, pushing the
puck down into the ice – freezing the puck.
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Shooter takes ten shots on goalie – ten
repetitions for good form.
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Cover Up Drill – Double Shot
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Objective: Practice covering up a bounced
save.
Shooter shoots first puck. Goalie can save,
deflect, cover up.
If shooter deflects or does anything other
than cover up, shooter sends send puck at a
moderate speed – goalie covers up second
shot.
S
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© CC wockey
Cover Up Drill – Double Shot 2
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Objective: Practice covering up a bounced
save.
(1) Shooter shoots first puck. Goalie
deflects.
(2) Shooter shoots 2nd puck; goalie covers
up; (3) shooter charges the net and scoops
up any garbage if the goalie bobbles the
cover up. Shooter gives goalie light tap to
simulate agitation in front of net.
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No Second Shot
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© CC wockey
Objective: Train the goalie to
instinctively cover up or deflect puck –
no bounces. Goalie can significantly
reduce a shot count (and goal
opportunity) be eliminating 2nd shot
opportunities
How it Works: Shooter places a
medium shot somewhere where it is
hard for the goalie to handle, attempting
to get the goalie to bounce it (for
example, high leg pads or in gut).
Shooter then charges the goalie
attempting to scoop up the garbage.
Goalie wants to either cover up puck or
deflect it away. Goalie must simply react
52
– not think – about what goalie will do.
Fast reaction time.
No Second Shot 2
G

S

Objective: Same objective with a bit
more intensity near the crease.
How it Works: Same as before except
there are 5 pucks placed around the
crease. The drill is not over until all 5
pucks are cleared.
As the level of play improves, even a
good clear can come right back at a
goalie.



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It Aint A Goal if the Ref don’t See it
G





The Wockey Goalie Drill Book
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Objective: Recovery of a lost puck.
Goalies pads are so thick and heavy
that they have no idea whether the
puck is under their pads or 3” behind
them uncovered on the goal line. This
simple drill seeks to train the goalie to
cover up the lose puck behind them.
Goalie stands ready (or starts in a
butterfly or sprawl). The puck is
dropped behind them. They must
cover it up and move it forward away
from the goal line. Goalies should get
their gloves behind them, down on the
ice, and scoop the puck forward away
from the goal. As they get up, they
should role their pads forward, push
the puck away from the goal line.54
Glove & Blocker
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Glove & Blocker
Objective: Good glove and blocker
work.
G
Goalie should stare the puck all the
way into the glove (when the puck is
in the glove, goalie should be looking
at the glove – both eyes with depth
perception – not peripheral vision out
of one eye with no depth perception.
Blocker deflections should be in the
center of the blocker, deflecting back
to the corner away from the crease.
S
Shoot takes simple shots. 10 to the
glove. 10 to the blocker. Work on
good muscle memory.
Variation: lacking shooting accuracy,
shooter may simply throw 10 rounds
at the blocker
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56
Variation: Use glove and blocker
weights
Adjustments
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Up & Down
G
S
Objective is to train goalie to read the
shot.
Goalie is ready on top of crease.
Shooter alternatives randomly
between shooting low (butterfly
deflection) and shooting high (glove
save / blocker).
Goal is to anticipate the shot.
Note: Shot takes something like 0.4
seconds to reach the goalie where the
goalie takes something like 0.7
seconds to react – in other words,
where the goalie reaction is slower
than the shot, anticipation is crucial.
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Too Deep in the Crease
Tire
Young goalies play too deep in the
crease and fail to cut the angles. This
can be particularly crucial for shorter
goalies. Young goalies should be
encouraged to come out to the top of
the crease. One training method is to
place an obstacle in the crease – such
as a tire – which they will trip over if
they move too deep. The objective is
to train goalies to hold their stance,
cut the angles, and challenge the
shooters. If goalies go back, they
should go back to the posts following
Mitch Korn’s Y – otherwise they
should stay out and challenge.
S
Alt: put a bag of pucks in the crease
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Behind the Net
G



Two shooters. First shooters takes
shot. Goalie deflects. First shooters
skates, gathers puck, goes around
back of net. First shooter has option of
passing to second shooter or putting it
in the back door. (if puck is deflected
out of play, first shooter picks up spare
puck behind net)
Skills: Adjustment and tracking puck
behind net.


S
S
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Behind the Net - 2

G
Two shooters. First shooters takes
shot. Then, first shooters skates
around the back of the net, receives
pass from 2nd shooter, and shoots.
Skills: Adjustment and tracking player
behind net.
S
S
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Behind the Net - 3
S
G
Objective: Good goalie movement in
crease.
Two shooters. Second shooter is
behind the net. Shoots pass back and
forth; goalie shifts to post to cover;
shooters shoot at will.
Goalie should make good TGlide
between posts.
S
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Behind the Net - 3
S
G
Shooter starts behind the net. Skates
back and forth a little trying to get the
goalie to over commit – skates forward
and takes a close shot. Objective is to
get the goalie to work the posts and be
able to see what is behind him without
turning around.
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Behind the Net S

The object of this drill is to work on post
to post T Glides with Hard Posts.
Shooter starts skating behind the net
with the puck. Shooter has the option if
shooting on the close post or the far
post with a wrap around. The objective
is to have the goalie start with a tight
post, T Glide, and end with a tight post.
Optionally, can add a shooter in the slot
waiting for the pass.


S
64
Reverse directions.
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Post to Top
S

S



S
1) Goalie starts at post. Shooter
passes to slot
2) Goalie goes from post to top of
crease
3) Shooter shoots.
4) Repeat from other side

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Centering / Position Drill
S
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Draw guide lines in the ice to assist
goalie with seeing center. Goalie
should center on those lines when the
puck is on them. Shooter weavers
back and forth in front of goal. When
goalie goes off center, shooter pops it
into the gap.
Alt: Go behind the net as well
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Skill: Centering on puck and not
leaving a gap.
Adjust to Pass
G
S
S
S
Three Shooters. Shooters (forwards)
pass back and forth at will. Goalie
must adjust with pass. Shooters shoot
at will.
Skills: Adjustment and center on the
shooter.
Option: Same drill with defensemen on
point and slap shots.
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Save Recovery Save
G


Shooter takes three shots on goalie.
Goalie must stop the shot and then

recovery. Shooter shoots from one, then
S
from two, then from three.
Skills: Goalie must adjust rapidly and
house stay centered.
Variation: Add different puck stations in
order to work on different shots.
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68
Butterfly Left - Right




Objective is good butterflies –good ½ left
butterfly to left post – then good ½ right
butterfly to right post.
Speed of shots can vary depending on
goalie – primary objective is to have the
goalie correctly in good form make a ½
butterfly save.
First shooter shoots at left (goalie
perspective) corner, goalie makes ½ butterfly
save, then 2nd shoot shoots at right corner,
goalie makes ½ BF save – repeat.
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Butterfly – Up - Save
Objective: Proper recovery from
first butterfly with T Push to 2nd
save and good save. The goalie
must recover / get up with the
correct leg. As diagramed, goalie
would go to butterfly for (1),
recover with left leg first, T glide for
(2) with chest facing 2nd shooter –
the whole key is the proper
recovery with the proper leg.



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Behind the Net
S
S
G
G
S
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Set up two goals facing apart
with goalies facing away from
each other. Three shooters
around the goalies. Shooters
circle puck around goal and
then shoot in at will. Object of
the drill is for the goalies to
develop the ability to watch
the game behind the net.
If only 2 shooters, bounce
passes off of a wall – acting as
71
a third shooter
Behind the Net 2
S
G
G
S
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Similar to the previous drill,
with the added dimension of
using the wall to deflect the
pucks into the nets – goalies
must clear puck out of box or
cover it up (draw box with
permanent magic marker).
Two shooters can shift from
open space to open space.
This drill is designed to work
on the goalie being aware of
the puck behind him and72postto-post movement.
Shuffle - Angles
Goalie Shuffles back and forth N times
(3 times?). A number is called.
Goalie sets up on that cone / angle
and receives a shot. The objective is
to get the goalie to make a good set
on an angle while in movement.
G
6
1
5
S
2
4
3
S
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Pad Shuffles
G
S
Goalie starts in butterfly. Shooters
skates back and forth in close range.
Goalie pad shuffles back and forth and
tries to cover. Shooter shoots at will.
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Pad Slide – Left Right
G 


S

Pad shuffle drill
Goalie stays down in butterfly. Proper
save will most likely be an extended
butterfly (XBF).

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Shot to right; goalie save.
Shooter skates to left side; Goalie
shuffles left.
75
shot to left; goalie save.
Repeat
Adjust on “shot”
S
Objective: Adjustment to a pass from
one side to the other, where the
recipient of the pass is set for a one
timer. Goalie could focus on butterfly
slide to the post. Goalie should work
on deflecting the puck away from the
crease.
Goalie starts at the far post as if
covering the pass. Shooter calls
“shot,” goalie adjusts to the shooter,
shooter makes a quick shot.
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Shuffle Right
S
Objective: Work on goalie shuffling
right with a small five hole, stick in the
proper position, and square to the
puck.
Shooter picks up a puck, and circles
across the crease at a moderate pace,
drawing the goalie to follow shuffling
right. Focus on developing form.
When goalie opens the 5 hole, shoot –
or shoot when all the way across
crease. Circle around, pick up
another puck and do it again.
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Crossing Pass

S

S

Objective: Defense against a cross
the crease pass. This may be
particularly relevant for a goalie who
plays this angle too far out. The better
the post position defending against
the first shooter, the shorter the T
Glide if it is a pass to the second
shooter. If the T Glide is too long, the
Goalie will take too long to get to the
save, allowing a score.
Set the drill up. First shooter has a
choice of a straight shot at net, or a
pass to the 2nd shooter. Goalie should
T glide to save.
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Breakaway
(aka Meet and Greet)
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Breakaways
G
If the goalie is not coming out far
enough (meet and greet), draw a line
on the ice that the goalie must come
to before starting the backward
motion. Where this line is depends
upon the skating ability of the goalie.
The goalie should come out far enuf
so that when skating back, when the
 shooter shoots, the goalie is still in
motion backwards keeping a constant
gap with the shooter.

S
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Goalie comes out and meets the
shooter – stops – sharp C cut
propelling backwards – glides back to
the crease – when the shooter makes
a move, reacts to the move with the
proper save. Goalie must maintain a
proper gap between shooter and
goalie in order to cut off angles.
Goalie also seeks to have motion so
as to push down a butterfly gliding to
the post. With no motion, goalie drops
to a butterfly on top of the crease and
shooter simply skates to the back
door. Goalie does not want to go
back too fast and end up too deep in
the crease or having to come to a
dead stop. Goalie does not want to
go too slow so that shooter skates
around goalie. How far out a goalie
comes depends on how fast the goalie
can glide backwards and how fast the
shooter is.
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Breakaway Game
Many Goalies – Many Shooters.
G
Shooter breakaway on goalie – if they
score, they stay in the game and go
back to center ice – if they are stoned,
they are out and go to the side.
Goalies can do the same – goalies
can rotate (1 shot per turn, 2 shots,
whatever). If they make the save,
they stay in the game. If they are
scored on, they are out.
Last players standing wins



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81
Breakaway Reps
G
Set up three pucks. Shooter comes at
goalie, goalie meets and greets,
shooter shoots and immediately
comes back for next puck and does it
again. Do several reps.
Objective is to reinforce the motion of
the goalie on the break away.
If the goalie is not coming out far
enough (meet and greet), draw a line
on the ice that the goalie must come
to before starting the backward
motion. Where this line is depends
upon the skating ability of the goalie.
The goalie should come out far enuf
so that when skating back, when the
 shooter shoots, the goalie is still in
motion backwards keeping a constant
gap with the shooter.

S
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Recovery
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Post to Up


S



Recovery drill. A good drill to work on
form.
Goalie starts in a ½ Butterfly (½BF) to
the post. Work on the form and make
sure Goalie is in a proper BF with toe
on the post.
Goalie recovers square to slot.
Shooter shoots.
Goalie Saves
Repeat from the other post.
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Recover Drill
G
S
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Objective: Strength ability recover and
make the save. Goalie starts in a bad
position, recovers, and makes save
(1) On the back, up, save
(2) On belly, up, save
(3) Butterfly, up, save
(4) Face back wall, turn, save
(5) Sprawl or sitting, up, save
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Variation – use this drill to specifically
work on blocker and glove
One - Two
G
Objective: Recover from the first shot
and be able to stop the second.


S
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The first shot simple forces the goalie
into a save or a move (ie, a butterfly from
which the goalie must properly recover).
This is not necessarily a difficult shot.
The second shot is the key – a shot the
focuses on a save the goalie needs work
on. This might be particularly useful
where shooters are going top shelf and
the goalie needs glove or blocker work.
The two shots are in rapid succession,
with just enough time for the goalie
86to
recover. Repeat in sets of 2.
Stick Work
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Stick Check
G

Stick Check drill. Shooter takes initial
shot. Goalie Saves. And then Goalie
makes a stick check on a second puck,
previously placed in front of the crease.
Note: Stick checks leave the net
exposed. Goalie should practice stick
checks and achieve a solid success
rate before using them in game
situations. This is an aggressive tool
which must be pulled off successfully.

S
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Stick Check 2.0
G


Part Skating and Part Stick Check Drill.
Pucks should be far enough from the
crease so that the goalie has to really
telescope out and then skate
backwards in.
Shooter shoots (1) and goalie deflects.
Goalie skates out to (2), stick checks,
and skates back. Shooter shoots (3).
Goalie skates out to (4) and stick
checks. Repeat.
This can be a demanding skating drill.


S
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Stick Check 2
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Objective is to develop a good motion
for a stick check with a full telescoping
extension, a good retraction, and a
quick recovery.
Place multiple pucks outside the
crease on the far range of a stick
check. Goalie goes down, stick
checks puck, recovers, and shuffles to
90
next puck – doing multiple reps. Work
on good form.
Across the Crease Pass
S
Objective is to make the goalie more
aggressive for across the crease
passes to the back post. Set up a
target (an orange cone) on the far side
of the crease. Ideally this would be a
deflection board that will bounce the
pucks into the net. Shooter sets.
Goalie lines up at the close post.
Shooter passes to the target on the far
side. Goalie attempts to defend –
using a stick check (if you have a
deflection board, goalie can practice a
sliding butterfly to the far post).
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91
Can vary the angle that you shoot
across crease.
Loose Stick Drill
Objective: Goalie has lost the stick.
Once the puck is out of the zone, the
goalie must efficiently move to pick up
the stick.
Hey, it happens.
Variation: connect with other drills
where goalie must protect goal without
stick – and then move to pick up stick
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Power Play Pass
Objective: Your team is on the power
play. The opponent has iced the puck.
The goalie retrieves the puck and
headmans it forward to a team mate.

This is one of those skills that you
want your goalie to practice before
implementing. Done wrong, it can
leave the goal exposed. Beginner
goalies should only play the puck
when there is no opponent in the
zone.


Coach ices the puck – goalie retrieves
and passes it to his team.
Variation – vary the conditions. On
one ice, skate forward as the
opponent – the goalie does not play
the puck; next, no opponent is in
zone, goalie plays puck
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Puck Handling





G
A simple drill. Objective is to develop
puck handling and passing by the
goalie.
Goalie stands in the slot where the
shooter normally would, and takes
proper goalie puck handling shots on
net.
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Fun
95
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King of the Bottle
G
G
G
G
G
Place bottle on red dot. Goalies on
edge of circle attempt to knock over the
bottle. Goalie in the middle attempts to
protect the bottle – like a goal – and
keep it from getting knocked over.
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Shoot Out Game
For shooters and goalies. Each
Goalie and shooter takes a turn. If
the shooter makes the goal, the
shooter goes to the back of the line
for another turn. If the shooter
misses, the shooter is out. If the
goalie stops the puck, the goalie
goes to the back of the line for
another turn. If the goalie misses,
the goalie is out. Last shooter
remaining wins among shooters.
Last goalie remaining wins among
goalies. Side (goalies v shooters)
with the most players remaining
wins.
G
G G
G
G
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S
S
S
S
97
Scoring Competition
G
Scoring competition: Two
goals face each other.
Two goalies face each
other. Shooter shoots
puck in and both goalies
try to knock the puck into
the other’s goal.
G
S
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Double Goal
S
G
G
S
Shooter 1 passes to
Shooter 2. Shooter 2 can
shoot on either goalie,
and can deflect puck
against wall.
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Triangle Hockey
Multiple Goalie Game. 3 Nets, 3
Goalies – in a triangle. Can have
multiple shooters skating around.
Shooters shoot – if it’s a save
shooters try again – if it’s a score, that
goalie is out, and a goalie on the
sideline comes in.
G
S


Shooter action in green
G



S
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Reaction Time
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Rapid Fire
G
S
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Shooter fires a volley of shots at the
goalie.
Skill: Improved reaction time
Variation: Pace can be adjusted as
needed. Can do a slow steady pace,
with shot and recovery, shot and
recovery, to train goalie to make the
save and get back set
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Rapid Fire 2
G
Shooter fires a volley of shots at the
goalie. – Same but close up
Skill: Improved reaction time
S
Variation: Pace can be adjusted as
needed. Can do a slow steady pace,
with shot and recovery, shot and
recovery, to train goalie to make the
save and get back set.
Variation: spread the pucks a little
wider, lob the pucks at the goal,
forcing him into a sprawl and
scramble. A more gentle, scramble for
the loose puck drill.
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Variation: Goalie starts in the butterfly
103
position and practices shuffling and
kicking pucks with pads
Rapid Fire 3
G
S
Same as previously, spread the pucks
out in front of the crease – shooter
skates up and lofts one after another
pucks, creating a rapid reaction
scenario.
Objective is reaction scramble in front
of the net, increasing the goalies
agility.
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No Rebounds
G
S
S
S
S
S
Shooter fires at goalie. If it is
deflected or bounced, the forward
shooters pop it right back at the goalie
– and keep popping it back until there
is a score or a cover up.
105
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Double Goalie
React and Cover Up


G

S
G
S

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Goalie competition. Set up two nets,
two goalies, and three shooters. First
shooter in the slot shoots at either
goalie. Goalies must focus and react.
Goalie makes a save. If it is a
deflection, forward shooters move in
for the rebound and make a follow up
shot.
Skills: Reaction time and recovery for
rebounds. Also some fun competition
106
between goalies.
Bounce Back
G
S
Goal is turned around to face wall.
Goalie faces wall. Using a rubber ball
like a racket ball, shooter throws ball
against wall so that it will bounce into
the goal. Goalies objective is rapid
reaction time in order to stop the ball.
Variation: Use pucks, with the same
set up, shooting the pucks against the
wall and into the net.
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Screen
G
A blinder in put in front of the goal. This
can be a board or a curtain. There should
be enough clearance at the bottom to let
the puck through. The blinder should be
tall enough to obscure the view of the
shooter by the goalie. Shooter shoots
directly at goal. Goalies objective is quick
reaction time when puck becomes visible
under board.
With a board, it is a low shot.
With a blind, the shot can be through the
curtain.
Variation: Replace blinds with shooters or
goalies
Variation: Shooter skates up from behind
the blind – shoot can shoot under the
board, or go left or right, fully outside the
board and visible, and shoot.
S
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Screen Game – Two Goalies
G
G
Goalie-Goalie
Screen-Goalie
Object of the game is to have the
goalies screen each other as best as
they can – and develop skills of
dealing with screens.
Shooter takes 5 shots on the goalie.
Should be 5 different standard shots.
Screen-goalie does his best to screen
goalie; goalie-goalie tries to make the
save.
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If goalie-goalie makes the save or if
screen-goalie blocks the shot, point
for goalie-goalie
If puck goes in the net, point for
screen-goalie.
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Do sets of 5 shots and rotate
Redirection
G
S
Skater stands in front of goalie
blinding goalie. First skater fires.
Second goalie redirects the puck.
S
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Redirection
G
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Two heavy boards are placed at
angels from goal. Shooter can shoot
off of either board to score. Goalies
objective is to react quickly to stop
the redirection. Can promote sliding
butterflies.
Note: This tends to send pucks
everywhere.
Variation: Can put the goal on the
side of the ice, perpendicular to the
boards, and use the boards as a111
deflector.
Redirection: Meet and Greet
G
Similar: This is meet and greet.
Goalie comes out to meet the shooter
– goalie cuts back and glides –
shooter shoots – goalie pushes to a
butterfly to that post. A good drill for
reinforcing motion on the part of the
goalie. Shooter is trying to get a
deflection that will put the puck in the
post corner.
S
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Redirection w Shooters / Tips
G
S
S
Two shooters are placed on either
side of goalie. Shooter can pass to
either forward shooter or shoot
directly. Goalies objective is to react
quickly to stop the redirection. Can
promote sliding butterflies.
Variation: Move the shooters onto the
crease and practice tips.
S
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Variation: Move shoots to Red line so
113 to
goalie must go from top of crease
post.
Redirection w Shooters (2)
G
S
Two shooters are placed on either
side of goalie. Shooter can pass to
either forward shooter or shoot
directly. Goalies objective is to react
quickly to stop the redirection.
* Can promote sliding butterflies.
* Can be used to practice 2 pad
saves (which I don’t like).
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Back Wall Game
G
S
Goal is turned around to face
wall. Goalie faces wall. Box
is drawn on ice (or use
cones) First shooter fires
puck against wall. Second
shooter tries to get puck into
goal as long as puck
remains in box. Goalie’s
objective is to knock puck
out of the box.
S
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Ramp
G
Ramp
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



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I made a ramp out of a 4x4 board and
a sheet of aluminum. The aluminum
is flexible and gives the puck a bit of
extra lift. To keep the ramp in place, I
used hand weights. If you make the
ramp small, then some shots can go
up the ramp, and some can go straight
at the goalie – forcing the goalie to
adjust and be ready. This gives the
puck a nice little flip forcing glove work
and alertness on the part of the goalie.
116
Puck Handling
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Back and forth
First goalie skates with puck up to the
cone and back. Gives puck to second
goalie. Second goalie does same –
and repeat.
GG
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Passing
G
G
Pass the puck back and forth. Do it
with two hands on the stick. Do it with
one hand on the stick. Ping the puck
back and forth with one timers seeing
how many times you can go back and
forth.
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Behind the Net
G
Goalie starts in crease centered on
shooter – perhaps practicing post.
Shooter sends it along the boards;
goalie moves behind crease,
intercepts puck, and passes it back.
Variant – shooter charges in along the
boards and the goalie must pass it out
along boards past shooter, or shooter
steals puck and goes for the goal.
S
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Off Ice Drills
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Off Ice Training Basics
There are two big objectives for off ice training for goalies: (1) leg
strength and agility and (2) eye hand coordination.
• Stretching, Jogging, Biking
• Role blading
• Eye Hand Coordination Sports
– Tennis, Ping Pong, Racket
Ball, hand ball, volley ball,
beach paddle ball
– Paddle with rubber ball
attached by rubberband
– Juggling
– Use a blocker, hit a racket ball
against a wall repeatedly
– Basket ball
• Jump rope
• Soccer against wall
• Hacky sack
• Catch
–
–
–
–
–
–
using goalie glove
Toss ball back in for in stance
2 or more balls simultaneously
Slap the ball back and forth
While Moving
Bounce Reaction Ball off wall
• Tumbling – fwd or back ending
is basic stance
• An option also is to get a small
patch of artificial ice for your
goalie to work on
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Stretches
• Neck
– Touch ear to shoulder,
roll and touch chin to
chest, roll and touch
other ear to other
shoulder
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Strength Training
• Focusing on leg
strength
– Lunges while holding
weights
– Squats
– One Legged Squats
• Note that muscles are
strengthened by
tearing them down
and rebuilding them –
true of stretching or
weight training – it
takes time to rebuild,
like 48 hours. In
other words, do not
do this right before a
game.
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Strength Training in Stance
• Medicine Ball toss
• Cable Pulls
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Racket Balls Against Wall
On Ice or Off Ice
G
S
Reaction Time Drill
Goalie faces wall. Shooter is behind
net with racket balls. Shooter tosses
balls off back wall and towards net.
Goalie attempts to block balls.





Note that this will send racket balls
everywhere.
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Jumping
• Put up a barrier. Goalie jumps
back and forth over the barrier
•
•
•
•
•
Jump Rope
Lateral jumping
Alternating legs; just one leg
In Stance
Back and forth; 2 across or 3
across…
• Squat position – jump fwd and
back – kangaroo jumps
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Wobble Board
Balance, Reaction, Deflection
Wobble Board drill. Creates
balance, reaction time,
deflections and glover work.
The wobble board can be made
of a pipe with a board over it.
G
Throw balls at the goalie and let
him deflect them. Use a tennis
rack and tennis balls, and fire
five consecutive balls at the
goalie.
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Tennis Balls
Similar to wobble drill. Hit tennis
balls at goalie; goalie catches or
deflects.
Goalie should be in stance.
G
Goalie can somersault forward,
come up, hit tennis balls at him.
Or do a down and hum (padded
surface) and then deflect.
Goalie can face away, spin
towards partner, partner hits ball
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Deflections
G
Goalie in proper stance, practices
deflecting balls. The closer to the feel
of a hockey puck, the better – but be
careful, if you use a hard ball like a
lacrosse ball, the goalie will need
protective gear. Street hockey pucks
are an option. One book
recommended team handballs or
volleyballs (larger balls).
Just like one ice versions, you can
introduce screens and deflection
boards. Just remember the goalie is
not on ice and cannot move
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Mental Training
• Goalies must develop focus and hit the ice
mentally prepared to play
– Notice the mental prep of many athletes at the
olympics
• Visualization drills
• Empty you mind of distractions: Use of things like
IPODs to listen to music before the game or event
• Care not to get psyched out
– A mistake during tryouts is to be in the locker room
staring at your competition – you will get psyched out.
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Health
• Sleep – proper and
complete sleep
• Diet – proper diet
– Carbo loading before
games
– Hydration
• Hydrate before thirsty
• Drink before the game,
not just when the water
has been lost
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Practice Plan
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Objectives & Comments
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Objectives & Comments
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Practice Plan for DATE
Paste Drill
Here
Paste Drill
Here
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Here
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Objectives & Comments
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Game Tracking
•
•
•
Use the following slide for tracking the goalie.
Draw the path of the shots.
In the table on the right
– Mark what save was made (for example BF = butterfly, SP = sprawl, SU =
standup)
– Mark what equipment was used (ST = stick, PD = leg pad)
– Mark result (D = deflection, CU = cover up, B = bounce)
– Note BA for Breakaway on side
– If it is a goal, circle the shot number, draw the shot with an “O” at the end
– Use different color pens for the different periods
– Write notes on the side
•
This should help you observe trends.
–
–
–
–
–
What save does the goalie favor when tired
Does the goalie avoid a save
Does the goalie favor a save
Is Glove Side High a weakness?
Does your defense tend to force a particular shot – such as stick side corner
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M
Goalie:
Opponent:
Date:
Opp
S G?
sv
Equ
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
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21
22
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X = Stop (x) = Globe Stop - = Deflection
O = Score
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Def?
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