Psychology Study Guide
Chapter 10
Define personality.
From your notes Freud’s Psychoanalytic Theory focuses on:
1.
2.
What are the three main parts to structures of personality? Define each.
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2.
3.
What is the Iceberg Model? Draw an example.
Match:
Defense mechanism
finding a more acceptable justification for a thought or feeling
Repression
tactics the ego uses to reduce anxiety caused by conflict
between id and superego
Rationalization
repress thoughts and feelings from conscious to unconscious
Displacement
transforms unconscious impulses into beneficial activities
Sublimation
directs unacceptable impulses at less threatening target
What is the erogenous zone?
What is the Oedipus complex?
Fill in the chart.
Stage
Latency Period
Age
Happenings
Genital Stage
Oral Stage
Anal Stage
Phallic Stage
Fill in the chart.
Stage
Oral
Adult Extensions
Sublimation
Anal
Phallic
What is Adler’s Individual Psychology?
What is Horney’s Sociocultural Approach?
Psychodynamic perspectives?
What is Jung’s Analytical Theory?
Psychodynamic perspectives?
What is the Humanistic perspective?
Reaction Formations
Define Maslow’s Self-Actualization.
What are the Hiearchy of Needs?
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2.
3.
4.
5.
Who is Gordon Allport?
What is Rogers Approach?
What are trait theories/perspectives?
What is the personological approach? Who is involved?
What is the Life Story Approach? Who is involved?
Psychobiography:
Draw the reciprocal determinism flow chart.
What are Mischel’s contributions?
What theory did Bandura develop? Define it in detail.
What is self-efficacy?
What is the difference between internal locus and external locus?
What is projectia?
What is reaction formation?
What is Reticular Activation System Theory?
Define Gray’s Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory.
What are two self report tests? Define both.
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2.
What are two projective tests? Define Both.
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2.
Factor
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2.
3.
4.
5.
The Big Five Factors of Personality
Trait 1
Trait 2
Trait 3