Matter and Energy

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Laci Sims, Jack Hensell,
and Hailey Fitzgerald.
Matter is anything
that has mass and
takes up space.
 With some
exceptions, it can be
seen, smelled, and
felt.


Chemistry studies
the nature of matter
– how its building
blocks are put
together and how
they interact.
Solid
Have definite shape
and volume.
Liquid
Gas
Have definite
Have neither
volume but conform definite shape nor
to the shape of their definite volume.
container.
Plasma
An ionized gas, a gas
into which sufficient
energy is provided
to free electrons
from atoms or
molecules and to
allow both species,
ions and electrons,
to coexist.
Energy is the ability
to do work or to put
matter into motion.
 It is mass less and
does not take up
space, and it can only
be measured by its
effects on matter.




When energy is actually doing work, it is referred to a
kinetic.
When it is inactive, it is called potential energy.
All forms of energy exhibit both kinetic and potential
work capacities.
Forms of Energy:
Chemical
It is stored in the
bonds of chemical
substances
Electrical
It results from the
movement of
charged particles.
Mechanical
Radiant
It is directly
involved in moving
matter.
It travels in waves,
that is, energy of
the electromagnetic
spectrum, which
includes x-rays and
infrared, visible
light, radio, and
ultraviolet waves.


Marieb, Elaine. “Matter and Energy.” Essentials
of Human Anatomy & Physiology. Serina
Beauparlent. Eighth edition. San Francisco:
Pearson, 2006. 26-27. Print.
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