Chapter Two Study Guide

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Ch 2: Cultural Diversity and Conformity
Terms
- Culture
Material Culture
Def:
Ex:
Non-Material Culture
Def:
Ex:
Society
Technology
Def:
Ex:
Language
Def:
Ex:
Values
Def:
Compare Yanomamo and San (How does it relate to values?)
Norms
Def:
Ex:
Folkways
Def:
Ex:
Mores
Def:
Ex:
Laws
Cultural universals
Def:
Ex:
Subculture
Def:
Ex:
Counterculture
Def:
Ex:
Ethnocentrism
Def:
Ex:
Cultural relativism
Def:
Ex:
How is it different from ethnocentrism?
Cultural Diffusion
Def:
Ex:
Cultural lag
Def:
Ex:
Cultural leveling
Def:
Ex:
American Values:
Be able to recognize the definition of each or explain a few of them
Concepts:
- Five components of culture
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
How does the Last Lecture connect to American Values?
What are some of the values/norms of the Amish? What is Rumspringa? Why would
someone choose to return to the church?
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