AMENDMENT CHEAT SHEET!! 1st Amendment – RAPPS – Freedom of Religion, Assembly, Press, Petition, Speech 2nd Amendment – Right to Bear Arms 3rd Amendment – Right not to be forced to quarter soldiers 4th Amendment – Right against unlawful search and seizures 5th Amendment – Right not to incriminate oneself 6th Amendment – Right to a speedy and public trial 7th Amendment – Right to a trial by a jury 8th Amendment – Right against cruel and unusual punishment 9th Amendment – Powers reserved to the People 10th Amendment – Powers reserved to the state 11th Amendment – Suits against States 12th Amendment – Electoral College uses separate ballots in voting for president and vice president 13th Amendment – Abolished Slavery 14th Amendment – All citizens have equal protection under law – all people born in US are citizens 15th Amendment – States should give all male citizens the right to vote (including African Americans) 16th Amendment – Legalized Income Tax 17th Amendment – People directly elect Senators 18th Amendment – Prohibition – alcohol illegal 19th Amendment – Woman Suffrage – right to vote 20th Amendment – Lame Duck – Presidential inaugurations changed from March to January 21st Amendment – Repealed Prohibition 22nd Amendment – Limited the president to a maximum of 2 terms (8 years) 23rd Amendment – Allowed citizens in Washington DC to vote 24th Amendment – Prohibits poll taxes in federal elections 25th Amendment – Established process for Vice President to take over leadership when the president is disabled 26th Amendment – Lowered voting age to 18 27th Amendment – Congressional pay raises go into effect during the NEXT term