Rationale and objective

advertisement
SCHEME OF TEACHING AND EXAMINATION FOR
3RD SEMESTER OF 3 YEARS DIPLOMA IN DRILLING TECHNOLOGY -DT
This scheme is valid for the student taking admission in academic session 2009-10 & 2010-11
Sl. No
Duration of Semester :
Sixteen weeks (15+1#)
Student Contact Hours :
34hrs (Per week)
Total Marks
750
:
Name of Subject
Subject
Code
Nature of
Subject
301A
Theory & Practical is of period 60 minutes each
Teaching
Scheme
Examination Scheme
L
T
P
Hours of
Exam
Full
Marks of
Subject
Internal
Assessment
Final/External
Exam/*Committee
Marks
Pass
marks/Ext
Exam
Pass
marks in
Subject
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
1.
Engg. Mathematics-III
2.
GIS and Auto CAD
DT302
Theory
4
1
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
3.
Drilling Machine Drawing
DT303
Theory
4
1
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
4.
Electrical & Electronic Technology
DT304
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
5.
Geology- I
DT305
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
6.
GIS and Auto CAD
DT306
Practical
o
o
3
3
50
10
40
16
20
7.
Electrical & Electronic Technology
DT307
Practical
0
0
3
3
50
10
40
16
20
8.
Geology- I
DT308
Practical
0
0
3
3
50
10
40
16
20
9.
Drilling Machine Drawing
DT309
Sessional
0
0
3
50
20
30
-
25
10.
PTR (In Plant Training)
DT310
Sessional
One Month
50
20
30
-
25
Total Hours of Teaching per week
Total Marks
Theory : 500
L
20
Practical
: Lecture
T
2
12
: 150
Sessional
: Tutorials
P
: 100
: Practical
* Committee Marks
1. The practical subjects (external examination) will be evaluated by an internal committee for 40% of the full marks and 40% of the full marks by an
external committee.
2. The Sessional subjects will be evaluated by an internal committee for 30% of the full marks and 30% of the full marks by an external committee.
# one week is assigned for internal assessment examinations.
ENGINEERING MATHS -III
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4
0
0
Curri. Ref. No. 301A
Total Contact Hours : 60
Total Marks : 100
Theory : 60
Theory :
End Term Exam : 80
I.A. : 20
RATIONALE :
Engineering Mathematics is most important for engineering students. Without this subject, it will very difficult
to understand the other Engineering subjects.
Professional Mathematics is one of the subjects which is widely used in modern times. The techniques of this
subject are being applied in finding an approximate value, optimal value and to develop the managing system
in Industry. It will also help to develop attitude towards cost effectiveness, selection of most effective
alternative methods. The Mathematical technique and modeling are so used in Industry, so it will not wrong to
say that professional mathematics is an industrial mathematics.
OBJECTIVES :
On completion of subject students will be able to
1.
The course will provide a student to develop
2.
Managerial skill based on mathematical footing.
3.
To understand the techniques and methods for Solving.
4.
Engineering problems such as differential equations of higher orders in the fields of Electrical circuits,
LRC Circuits etc. using Lap lace transformation and others.
TOPICS WISE DISTRIBUTION OF PERIODS
Sl. No.
Topics
Period
1.
Numerical Technique
20
2.
Statistical Technique
10
3.
Fourier series
07
4.
Laplace transform
07
5.
Management Techniques (Linear models)
16
TOTAL
60
COURSE CONTENT :
1.0
Numerical Technique
1.1
Finite Difference :1.1.1 Forward and backward differences,
1.1.2 Kinds of operators  ,  ,  ,  ,  and their relations, Factorial notation.
1.1.3 Finite difference interpolation / extrapolation formulae.
1.1.4 Newton’s forward formulae and Newton’s backward formulae
1.2
Numerical differentiation :1.2.1 Newton’s forward and backward differentiation formulae.
1.3
Numerical integration :1.3.1 Newton’s cotes quadrature formulae
1.3.2 trapezoidal rule, simpson’s 1/3rd rule and Simpson’s 3/8 rule.
1.4
Numerical solution of non linear and transcendental Equations.
1.4.1 Iteration method, Bisection method, Regula-Falsi method, and Newton-Raphson’s
method.
1.5
Solution of linear simultaneous equation :1.5.1 Guassian Elimination method
1.5.2 Gauss-jordan method.
2.0
Statistical Techniqe
2.1
Introduction to statistics, measure of central tendencies.
2.2
Mean deviation standard deviation and varience of discrete and grouped data, Assumed mean
and step deviation method.
2.3
Correlation :2.3.1 Introduction, Correlation coefficient.
2.4
Regression :2.4.1 Introduction, coefficient of regression.
2.4.2 The two lines of regression (cases of two variables only)
2.5
Probability distribution :2.5.1 Binomial distribution, Poisson’s distribution and normal distributions, their means,
standard deviation and variances.
3.0
Fourier Series
3.1
Periodic function, fourier series, even and odd function
3.2
Fourier cosine and sine series, fourier series expansion of the period function.
4.0
Laplace Transform
4.1
Introduction, general laplace transforms of algebric, trigonometrical and other function.
4.2
Inverse laplace transformation.
4.3
Application of laplace transformation in solving differential equation of second order.
5.0
Management Techniques
5.1
Introduction to operations research (O.R.), steps of O.R.
5.2
Linear programming problems : steps in formulation of a LPP.
5.3
Mathematical modeling and solution procedure, graphical solution, examples.
5.4
Solution by simplex method :5.4.1 Basic feasible solution (degenerate and non-degenerate) procedure including Big-M
method, examples.
5.5
Transportation problem :-
5.5.1
5.6
5.7
Introduction and solution procedure, finding the initial basic feasible solution by N-W
corner rule and vogels approximation method (VAM)
Assignment problem :5.6.1 Introduction and solution, procedure fundamental theory underlying Hungarian
method.
Network analysis :5.7.1 CPM and PERT, Introduction, basic activities, various time calculation.
5.7.2 CPM to determine the optimal project schedule.
5.7.3 PERT, Definition, difference CPM and PERT.
5.7.4 Pessimistic time, Optimistic times, most likely times of various activities.
RECOMMENDED BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Higher Engineering Mathematics by B. S. Grewal, Khanna Publisher.
Engineering Mathematics by H. K. Das, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
Introduction to Numerical Analysis by S. S. Sastry, Prentice Hall of India.
Operations Research by Kanti Swaroop, P. K. Gulta and Manmohan,
S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
Fundamental of Mathematical Statistics by S. C. Gupta and V. K. Kapoor,
S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
GIS and Auto CAD
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4
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1
P
0
Curri. Ref. No.: DT302
Total Contact Hours: 75
Theory : 60
Tutorial: 15
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
Rationale:
Like drawing and workshop practice, knowledge and practice of computation skill are necessary for
development of professional competencies of a technician-engineer.
After learning this subject a student will be able to handle a Micro Computer independently and
perform Digital transformation of raw drilling data in order to quick decision making. Students will be able to
generate 3D spatial information of a drilling site in a complex geo environmental set up
Objective:
The Course will impart to the students application of computer to understand the uses of AutoCAD
and GIS in drilling for decision making and to understand the spatial set up of a drilling site
PART -I- Fundamental of Geographic Information System (GIS) 30 Hrs
UNIT
TOPIC/SUB-TOPIC
1.
Introduction of GIS
.
Define GIS, Describe benefit of GIS
Describe main function of GISMapping and visualization
Geographic data management
Data compilation and editing
Data analysis
Component of GISHardware-CPU, Monitor, Keyboard , Mouse, Printer,
scanner
Software- data input, editing, digitizing, storage, output
Digitizer,
2.
Map
Define map,
Explain basic concept of Map
Explain classification of map
Define scale of map and its importance
Describe Method of expressing the scale
Simple statement method
Representative fraction
Graphical method
Describe method of Conversion of scale
Define Graphical scale and kind of graphical scale-plain scale, comparative
scale, Diagonal scale, special SCALE
Topographical map, Nomenclature and numbering of Topographical sheet,
Symbol of Cultural and administrative feature on toposheet
3.
Deference between Paper Map and GIS map
Elements of GIS Data model - point, line, polygons, Attributes, vector,
raster
4.
Input/output- data conversion DXF,SHIP,DVD,BMP.SHAP
Map edit
Registration/digitization / vectorisation of map on the screen by opening an
image / map at the background.
Editing a digitized map by adding segments or points and deleting a
segments or points, joining segments, moving a vertex or a point on the
segment and labeling the polygons, segments, and points.
Create database linked to the point, segment or the polygon layers of the
map. The database linked to these map elements is in MS access MDB
format.
5.
Raster analysis
Analysis of a raster file.
basic arithmetic functions (like addition, subtraction
, etc), regrouping (class and range) of raster files and various other
operations can be carried out.
Vector analysis
Display the point, segment and polygon layer of a vector map and provides
various utilities to query the map, display the output on map, generate
thematic and statistical maps.
6.
Terrain model
Generation of DTM from contour map and calculation of slope, aspect and
generates relative relief map using DTM. Point interpolation techniques:
Cressman and Inverse Square Distance.
Part II
Computer aided drawing & drafting
30Hrs
Computer aided drawing & drafting with reference to a well-known package like AutoCAD etc.

Workstation – stand-alone and networked, CAD packages – menu driven and easy to
learn. Drawing sizes & ISO range of paper sizes, A3 argument, Advantages of CADD –
speed, accuracy, neatness and easy in alteration, associatively.

CADD techniques: Subassemblies, blocks, inserts and components; nesting; parametric; layer;
hierarchical approach to drawing. Drawing library.
2 – D Drawing: Drawing of elements in incremental steps line, rectangles, circles, chamfers, solid
infill, cross-hatching, automatic dimensioning, removal of construction lines, Editing functions:
moving, reflection, rotation, cloning, zoom and pan.
3 – D drawing: 3- D modeling-wire frame, surface, solid and general modeling, Transformation
techniques – swing, till, spin, turn.
2 – D & 3 – D common features for manipulation – extension, contraction, rotation, reflection
and moving.




CAD – Generated Drawing and DTP.
REFERENCE BOOKS :
 Object Oriented Programming – by E. Balaguruswamy, TMH
 Software Engineering – by Roger S. Pressman, PHI
 Object Oriented Modeling & Design – by James Rumbaugh, Michael
Blaha, William Premerlani, Frederick Eddy, William Lorensen
Drilling Machine Drawing
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4
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1
P
0
Total Contact Hours: 75
Theory : 60
Tutorial: 15
Curri. Ref. No.: DT303
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
RATIONAL:
For a technician to work efficiently he must have good knowledge of drawing so that he will
be able to read, understand and draw drawing with fare skill. He will be able to draw free hand and
communicate with works through drawing. The main objective of framing syllabus of machine
drawing is to make the technician will train in any industry, department of sales or services, related
with drilling and exploration organization.
OBJECTIVE: 





By going through the contents, a student will be able to read and understand drawing.
Develop primary knowledge.
Produce orthographic drawings of different machine parts.
Develop skill to produce assembly drawing.
Develop skill to produce detailed drawing of machine parts from assembly drawing.
Drawing, to that he may be able to work in different field such as in drilling & exploration
industry/organization.
 Develop skill to of free land sketch.
SR. NO.
01.
02.
03.
04.
05.
06.
Unit
PERIODS
Representation of tolerance allowance
& Fits as per I.S.I. codes
Orthographic projections of different
Machine parts
Sectional views of different machine
Parts (assembled)
Sectional views of different assembled
Machine from supplied dissembled parts
Rivets and Riveted joints
Free hand sketching.
8
8
8
8
8
20
CONTENTS:
Unit -01: Representation of tolerance allowance & fit as per I. S.I codes.
01.01. Types of limits, fits & tolerances.
01.02. Deviations.
Unit -02: Orthographic projections of different machine parts.
02.01. Journal bearing
02.02. J-hanger bearing.
02.03. Wall bracket.
02.04. Footstep bearing.
02.05. I. C. engine parts.
Unit -03: Sectional views of different machine parts (assembled).
03.01. Bushed pedestal bearing, flange coupling & flexible couplings.
03.02. Fast & Loose pulleys.
03.03. Piston of two stokes & four stroke I. C. engine.
03.04. Gib cottered joint, knuckle joint.
03.05. Plumber blocks.
03.06. Fppt-step bearing.
unit-04: Sectional views of different assembled machine from supplied dissembled parts.
04.01. Expansion joint
04.02. Cross head and shoes (cross-head guider)
04.03. Big end of connecting rod, crane and crane shaft.
04.04. Stuffing box and gland.
04.05. Boiler safety valves, deal weight, spring loaded type.
Unit -05: Rivets & Riveted joints. Shapes of rivet heads.
05.01. Types of riveting, single & Double riveting.
05.02. Reamer & Reamer shell.
05.03. Diagonal pitch, margin, back pitch, rivet die testing and locking devices, nuts and bolts,
locking pins.
Unit –06: Free hand sketching.
06.01.
06.02.
06.03.
06.04.
06.05.
06.06.
06.07.
06.08.
06.09.
06.10.
06.11.
06.12.
06.13.
06.14.
Drill bits.
Rigs
Schematic diagram of cable drilling.
I. S. engine parts.
Drawing of earthing plate.
Derricks
Clevis and bolt
Pipe wrench
Chain wrench
Fast & Loose pulley
Connecting rod or IC engine
Piston of two stroke & four stroke I. C. engine
Gibe & cottered joint, knuckle joint, universal coupling
Plumber blocks
06.15.
06.16.
06.17.
06.18.
Foot step bearing
Schematic diagram of percussive drilling
Single and double core barrels
Drawing of Gate-end-box
Books Recommended :
01.
02.
03.
04.
05
Machine Drawing
Machine Drawing
Machine Drawing
Machine Drawing
Drilling Technology
(4 Volumes)
by P. S. Gill
by R. B. Gupta
by Nagpal
by Parkinson
by Chung C P
Reference Books :
01.
02.
03.
Machine Drawing
Machine Drawing
Handbook of Diamond
Drilling
by N. D. Bhatt
by Mittal & Agrawal
by J. D. Cummins
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY
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0
P
0
Total Contact Hours: 60
Theory : 60
Curri. Ref. No.: DT304
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
Rationale
The technician in dealing in exploration technology encounter many basic problems of electrical and
electronics technology. Needless to say about the growing application of electronics to control and
operate various equipments drilling and exploration technology this requires a basic knowledge of
electronics and electronics technology.
Objective:
 To understand the basic principles, mechanism and application of electric circuits, D.
C. & A. C. machines and various measuring instruments.
 To understand the basic principles of transistor, rectifier etc.
 To use the electricity and electronics for mining equipment.
PART A: - Electrical Technology.
PART B: - Electronics Technology.
SR. NO.
01.
02.
03.
04.
01.
02.
TOPIC
PART –A (Electrical Technology)
Electric circuits
D.C. & A. C. Machines
Measuring instruments.
Mining Electricity
PART –B (Electronics Technology)
Electronics
Mining Electronics
30
30
CONTENTS
PART – A
Unit -01 : Electric circuit.
01.01. Revive of electric circuits.
01.02. Simple magnetic circuits.
Unit -02 : D. C. & A. C. Machines
02.01. D. C. generators.
02.02. Shunt and series & compound generators.
02.03. D.C. motors
 Torque, emf,,
 Speed control equations.
 Starters.
02.04. Transformer:
Principle of operation uses of emf equation, losses & efficiency. Autotransformer.
02.05. A.C. Motors.
Construction, production of relating magnetic field and operation of a 3- induction Motors
relationship between rotor output, rotor input & Rotor copper loss, Application striping
Induction and suirred cage induction motor Construction, Principle of operation and its
characteristics.
02.06 Alternation
Basic Principle and construction, principal of operation.
Unit -03 : Measuring Instrument.
03.01.
03.02.
03.03.
03.04.
Watt meter, energy meter.
Frequency meter.
Power factor meter.
Megger.
Unit -04 : Mining Electricity
04.01. Electric cable, Types of cable constructional details of various types of cables, precaution in
safe handling of cables.
04.02. Gate-end-box General Principle of working & safety device, Remote control, Electric layout.
04.03. Signaling Arrangement – Haulage & shaft signal.
Part –B (Electronics Technology).
Unit -01 : Electronics
01.01. Introduction to Electronics Engineering, Electronics communication, Entertainment &
Industry. Use of Electronics in this branch of studies – Overview in brief.
01.02. Electronic equipments as part of system. Electronic circuits and their elements. Active and
passive devices, overview in brief.
01.03. Electronic materials: - Conductor, Insulator and semiconductor, P type and N type of
semiconductors PN diode and its characteristics.
01.04. Transistor and CE Amplifier: Simple configuration and working principle characteristics.
01.05. Electronic functions: - Rectification, Amplification, Oscillation, Modulation, Demodulation,
Display and counting (with block diagrams only). Input and output waveforms, their
applications.
01.06. Elements of communication: Microphone, Receiver (speaker) and transmission media (line
and wireless) Radio transmission, Antenna, Ionosphere, satellite communication.
01.07. Logic gates, seven segment display cathodes ray tube.
Unit -2 Drilling Electronics.
02.01.
02.02.
02.03.
02.04.
02.05.
02.06.
02.07.
02.08.
02.09.
Sensors for Measuring temperature and pressure inside the Earth
Electricity supply system on offshore drilling rig
Telemetering of gases, oil, water in bore hole
Bore hole Logging Devices, Their electronic Components, Circuit Deign, Repair and
Maintenance
GPS, Electronic . Components, Circuit Deign, Repair and Maintenance
(Surveliance) of distance measuring instruments.
Electrometric distance measuring instruments.
MIS system.
Special Instruments.
Geology-I
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0
Total Contact Hours: 60
Theory : 60
Curri. Ref. No.: DT305
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
Rationale
Knowledge of the rocks is essential for Drilling Engineering. The rock is the ultimate target to be
drilled for various propose. Therefore Knowledge of Physical and mechanical Properties is essential for
drilling professional
Objective
To provide the knowledge of identification of various rocks, their formation, Structural architecture of rocks
and their impact on drilling process
Unit 1 Introduction
1.1. Definition of Geology , branches of geology
1.2. Application of geology in drilling.
1.2
The Effect of rocks on the drilling Process
Unit 2 Introduction of Earth
10
10
2.1Seismology and interior of Earth
2.2 origin of earth
2.3 Age of Earth.
Unit 3.0 Geomorphology
10
3.1 Definition of Geomorphology
3.2 Weathering & Erosion,
3.3 Geomorphic features produced by River, Glacier, wind, Groundwater & ocean
3.4 introduction, cause, classification and geomorphic features produce by Volcanoes,
3.5 Cause of Earthquakes, seismic zones of india and world, prediction of earth quack
Unit 4 .0 Structural Geology & Geo-Dynamics.
10
4.1 Attitude of bed- Dip and Strike, procedure for measurement of dip and strike
4.2 Definition, Types & classification of Folds, Faults, Joints, Unconformity with neat sketch.
4.3 brief introduction with neat sketch to Plate Tectonics, and plate boundaries. Mid -oceanic
Ridges, Trenches, Island Arc, Sea Floor spreading, Geosynclines.
Unit 5.0 Crystallography
10
5.1 Basic concepts of crystallography, including parameter indices, symmetry,
5.2 Laws of crystallography, concepts of crystal system, study of normal classes of each crystal
system.
Unit 6 Mineralogy
10
Enumerate and describe the physical properties of minerals. Explain briefly the silicate
structures along with diagrams. Describe physical properties of Olivine, Quartz, Feldspar and
Pyroxene group of minerals.
Recommended books
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Rutley’s Elements of Mineralogy -by Prof. H.H. Read.
Introductions to physical Geology -by Prof. A.K. Dutta.
Dana’s Manual of Mineralogy -by Hurtburt Cornelius (Jr.), John Wiley and Sons.
Mineralogy. –By E.H. Kraus, W.F. Hunt and L.S. ramsdell, Mc-Graw Hill Book Co.
Crystallography -by Wades and Mattox, Oxford and IBH Publishing House Co.
Basic Concept of Physical Geology. –By E.W. Spencer, Oxford and IBH Publishing Co.
Principles of Geomorphology. –By W.D. Thornbury, John Wile and Sons.
Principles of Physical Geology. –By Arthur Holmes.
Understanding the Earth. –By I.G. Gass, Peter J. Smith, R.C.L. Wilson.
Physical Geology. –By Sheldon Judson, Kenneth S. Deffeyes, Robert B. Hargranes.
GIS and Auto CAD LAB
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0
3
Total Contact Hours : 45
Curri. Ref. No. DT306
Total Marks : 50
Practical :
End Term Exam : 40
(Int. comm. :20,EXt. comm. 20)
I.A. : 10
Rationale and objective- Same as in theory
Practical
1) Draw litho log of given data using auto cad software
2) Draw cross section of given contour map using Auto cad Software
3) Draw various drilling tool and equipment using Auto cad software
4) Digitization of scanned map in GIS software
5) Layers generation using GIS software
6) Generation of contour from given data using GIS software
7) Generation of 3D digital Terrain Model of proposed drilling Site using GIS software
8) Prepare a geo environment Map of a proposed drilling site using GIS software
9) Adding GPS data with GIS layers
10) Decision making for selection of appropriate site for drilling using GIS software
ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC LAB
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0
0
3
Total Contact Hours : 45
Curri. Ref. No. DT307
Total Marks : 50
Practical :
End Term Exam : 40
(Int. comm. :20,EXt. comm. 20)
I.A. : 10
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Test Electronics components including switches, fuse, connectors, cable battery etc.
Perform Soldering Technique in PCB.
Determine the characteristic of junction diode.
Determine the characteristic of Zener diode.
Determine the input and output characteristics of CE & CB transistor configurations.
Study FET characteristics.
Construct HWR using different filters and to determine Ripple factor.
Construct FWR using enter tap and Bridge rectifier different filters and to determine Ripple
factor.
9. Construct & test the regulator using Zener diode.
10. Construct and test of series regulator using series transistor and Zener diode.
11. Study (i) fixed bias. (ii) Emitter bias.
(iii) Voltage divider bias
Check and draw output waveform for sinusoidal voltage.
12. Study the single stage CE amplifier (RL coupled) and determine frequency response.
13. Study multi stage R-C coupled amplifier & to determine frequency response.
14. Study (i) Class A Amplifier. (ii) Class B Amplifier. (iii) Class C Amplifier check the output
wave form for sinusoidal input.
15. Construct & test push pull amplifier (Transformer coupled or Complementary symmetry
circuits.)
16. Study (i) Hartly Oscillator, (ii) Collpit’s Oscillator. (iii) Wein Bridge Oscillator (IV) R-C
phase shift Oscillator.
17. Study tuned amplifier.
18. Study feedback Amplifier.
Geology –I
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0
0
3
Total Contact Hours : 45
Curri. Ref. No. DT308
Total Marks : 50
Practical :
End Term Exam : 40
(Int. comm. :20,EXt. comm. 20)
I.A. : 10
Rationale Objective –
Same as given in theory
(1) Structural map element exercises—Interpretation of contours, identification in hill and valley in
given contour map
Cross-section drawing, determination of dip and strike from given structural map
Measurement of dip & strike of beds using Brunton compass,
(9)
(2) Structural drawing—fold, fault, unconformity, joints, Plate boundary. Mid oceanic Ridge, trench(9)
(3) Identification of following minerals using harness scale and other tools and equipment(Stereo
zoom microscope)
Quartz, feldspar, olivine, garnet, amphibole, Pyroxene
(4) Structural exercise
Exercise 1, 2, 3 as on page 497and 1,2,3,4,5 0n page 505,and 1,2,3 on page 519 and 1,2,3,4 on
page 525 & 526 given in structural geology( third Edition ) by M.P.Billings or similar type exercises
(5)Free hand sketch of Landforms made by river, glacial, wind
Recommended books
Same as given in theory
Drilling Machine Drawing
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0
0
3
Total Contact Hours : 45
Curri. Ref. No. DT309
Total Marks : 50
Sessional :
End Term Exam : (Int. comm. :15,EXt. comm.15)
I.A. : 20
RATIONALE:-
For a technician to work efficiently he must have good knowledge of drawing so that he will be able
to read. Understand and draw drawing with fare skill. He will be able to draw free hand and communicate
with works through drawing. The main objective of framing syllabus of machine drawing is to make the
technician will trained in any industry, department of sales or services, related with drilling and exploration
organization.
OBJECTIVES:






By going through the contents, a student will be able to read and understand drawing.
Develop primary knowledge.
Produce orthographic drawings of different machine parts
Develop skill to produce assembly drawing.
Develop skill to produce detailed drawing of machine parts from assembly drawing.
Drawing, to that he may be able to work in different field such as in drilling & exploration
industry/organization.
Develop skill to of free hand sketch.
SR. NO. TOPIC
01.
PERIODS
NO. OF SHEETS
Representation of tolerance allowance (01)
(0)
& Fits as per I.S.I. codes
02.
Orthographic projections of different
(5)
(03)
Machine parts
03.
Sectional views of different machine
Parts (assembled)
(10)
(02)
04.
Sectional views of different assembled (10)
(04)
Machine from supplied dissembled parts
05.
Rivets and Riveted joints
(3)
(02)
06.
Free hand sketching
(10)
(06)
CONTENTS :
I.S.I. Codes Topic-01: Representation of Tolerance Allowance & fit as per.
01.01. Types of limits, fits & tolerances
01.02. Deviations
Topic-02: Orthographic projections of different Machine parts
02.01.
02.02.
02.03.
02.04.
02.05.
Journal bearing
J-hanger bearing
Wall bracket
Foot step bearing
I.C. engine
Topic-03: Sectional views of different machine parts (Assembled).
03.01.
03.02.
03.03.
03.04.
03.05.
03.06.
Bushed pedestal Dearing, flange coupling & flexible couplings.
Fast & Loose pulleys.
Piston of two stroke & four stroke I.C. Engine
Gibe & collared joint, knuckle joint
Plumber blocks
Foot-step bearing.
Topic-04: Sectional views of different assembled machine from supplied dissembled parts.
04.01.
04.02.
04.03.
04.04.
04.05.
04.06.
04.07.
Expansion joint
Cross head
Big end of connecting led
Stuffing box
Eccentric, cylinder relief valve.
Boiler safety valves.
Topic-05: Rivets & Riveted Joints.
05.01.
05.02.
05.03.
05.04.
Shapes of Rivet heads
Types of riveting
Reamer & Reamer shell
Diagonal pitch, margin, back pitch, rivet die.
Topic-06: Free hand sketching.
06.01.
06.02.
06.03.
06.04.
06.05.
06.06.
06.07.
06.08.
06.09.
06.10.
06.11.
06.12.
06.13.
06.14.
06.15.
06.16.
06.17.
06.18.
Drill bits
Pigs
Scheme ting diagram of cable drilling
I.C. engine
Drawing of earthling plate
Derricks
Clevis and bolt
Pipe wrench
Chain wrench
Fast & Loose pulleys
Connecting rod for IC Engine
Piston of two stroke & four stroke I.C. engine
Gibe & Gollared joint, knuckle joint, universal coupling
Plumber blocks
Foot step bearing
Schematic diagram of percussive drilling
Single and double core barrels
Drawing of Gate-end-box
Books Recommended:
01. Machine Drawing
by P.S. Gill
02. Machine Drawing
by R.B. Gupta
03. Machine Drawing
by Nagpal
04. Machine Drawing
by Parkinson
05. Drilling Technology
by Chung C P
(4 Volume)
Reference Books:
01. Machine Drawing
by N.D. Bhatt
02. Machine Drawing
by Mittal & Agrawal
03. Handbook of Diamond Drilling
by J.D. Chmmins
PTR (In Plant Training)
Sessional
Teaching
scheme
Curri. Ref. No. DT310
Hours/week
Hours/Semester Examination
scheme
L
0
0
T
0
0
Full Marks
Internal
Assessment
Final/External
Exam/Committee
Marks
20
Total
50
30
One Month
P
Total
One Month
RATIONALE :A student is required to develop skill to synthesize the knowledge, skill and attitudes gained while
going through different course. It is desirable to expose the students to the world of work to be familiar with
the real life situations and understand the problem therein. The “In plant Training” is being introduced for
the diploma technicians for Drilling and Exploration Technology with the above objectives in view. This
course will help a student to observe how the technical, managerial, quality control, safety and other
principles are being applied in real life situation. He will be able to observe how the supervisor performs
day-to-day work and co-ordinate shop floor activities. The course will no doubt, be a great help in
developing skills required for a diploma holder technician, and will also help in bringing attitudinal change in
him.
OBJECTIVES: -
The objective of this course is following: 









A student will be able to: Understand the working of the machines, tools and equipments more clearly.
Write specifications of the machines, tools, and equipments.
Learn to maintain office record.
Know the process of planning, implementation and monitoring.
Understand the drilling technique.
Know the skills of quality control.
Know the skill of maintenance management.
Know the organizational setup and Rig Layout.
Find out the characteristics, function, and activities of purpose Industries.
CONTENTS:
In plant Training and Visit to work - A student is required to get one months of training in any one of the
organizations:
 India Bureau of mines
 Geological Survey of India.
 Oil and Natural gas commission.
 Department of mining & Geology, Bihar.
 Central mine planning & design institute Ltd.
 Mineral Exploration Corporation.
 Central Ground water Board.
 Center of Remote Sensing, Dept. of Sc. & T., Jharkhand
 Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad.
 Steel Authority of India Ltd. Drilling and Exploration wing.
 CIL mines.
 Any other relevant fields.
 P.H.E.D
INPLANT TRAINING / FIELD VISIT – SCHEME (Any one of Following):
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Study of exploratory drilling.
Study of water-exploration technology.
Study of Geo-technical investigation.
Study of Mineral exploration.
Study of petroleum exploration & drilling.
Study of tube wells.
Study of well logging technology.
Organizing field camp by the Institution using Institution machinery & equipments.
REPORT WRITING FOR IN-PLANT TRAINING
This should include the following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Introduction, purpose, objective.
Layout and organization (about the organization)
Operation & Technology lesson acquired.
Training received (especially those Technology & Machinery which are in the curriculum
but not in the institution).
5. Conclusion.
SCHEME OF TEACHING AND EXAMINATION FOR
4th SEMESTER OF 3 YEARS DIPLOMA IN DRILLING TECHNOLOGY -DT
This scheme is valid for the student taking admission in academic session 2009-10 & 2010-11
Sl. No
Duration of Semester :
Sixteen weeks (15+1#)
Student Contact Hours :
34hrs (Per week)
Total Marks
750
:
Name of Subject
Subject
Code
Nature of
Subject
Theory & Practical is of period 60 minutes each
Teaching
Scheme
Examination Scheme
L
T
P
Hours of
Exam
Full
Marks of
Subject
Internal
Assessment
Final/External
Exam/*Committee
Marks
Pass
marks/Ext
Exam
Pass
marks in
Subject
1
Mechanical Engineering
DT401
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
2
Groundwater Exploration & Drilling
DT402
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
3
Geo-exploration Technology
DT403
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
4
Drilling Machinery
DT404
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
5
Geology- II
DT405
Theory
4
0
0
3
100
20
80
28
35
6
Mechanical Engineering
DT406
Practical
o
o
3
3
50
10
40
16
20
7
Drilling Machinery
DT407
Practical
0
0
3
3
50
10
40
16
20
8
Geology- II
DT408
Practical
0
0
2
3
50
10
40
16
20
9
Groundwater Exploration & Drilling
DT409
Sessional
0
0
3
-
50
20
30
-
25
10
Geo-exploration Technology
DT410
Sessional
0
0
3
-
50
20
30
-
25
20
0
14
: 150
Total Hours of Teaching per week
Total Marks
Theory : 500
L
: Lecture
Practical
T
Sessional
: Tutorials
P
: 100
: Practical
*Committee Marks
1. The practical subjects (external examination) will be evaluated by an internal committee for 40% of the full marks and 40% of the full marks by an
external committee.
2. The Sessional subjects will be evaluated by an internal committee for 30% of the full marks and 30% of the full marks by an external committee.
# one week is assigned for internal assessment examinations.
Mechanical Engineering
L
4
T
0
P
0
Total Contact Hours: 60
Theory : 60
Curri. Ref. No.: DT401
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
RATIONALE :The technicians in drilling and exploration technology encounter many basic problems of
mechanical engineering in their day-to-day life. They have to solve some problems related to
mech. Engineering decision regarding mechanical parts on the spot. This requires basic
knowledge of mechanical Engineering involving Applied mechanics, Fluid Mechanics etc.
OBJECTIVES : Since basic knowledge of thermal Engineering has been already studied in first year, so
students should be able to fulfill the following objectives in this year.
 Understand the applied mechanics and strength of materials and solve problems related
with statics, center of Gravity, power transmission, beams, torsion etc.
 Understand the Hydraulics and fluid mechanics, so that he is able to define, explain the
terms related with the topics and solve simple problems.
SR. NO.
TOPIC
Part (A) Applied mechanics and strength of material.
01.
Statics
02.
Center of Gravity
03.
Power Transmission
04.
Strength of Material
Part (B) Fluid Mechanics.
01.
Fluid
02.
Pressure and its measurement
03.
Equilibrium of Floating bodies
04.
Basic Equation of fluid flow
05.
Flow through pipes
06.
Flow through orifice – Cc. Cv. Dd
07.
Flow through wear & notch
PERIODS
30
30
CONTENTS :-
Part – (A) Applied Mechanics and strength of material.
Topic-01 : Static.
01.01. Force, Resultant and Equilibrium.
01.02. 01.02. Resolution into components.
01.03. Triangle and Polygon of forces: Application
01.04. Moment and couple: Application to levers and beams
01.05. Friction, coefficient of friction, angle of friction.
01.06. The function of machine, velocity ration, mechanical advantage, winch, screw jacks,
pulley block, mechanical efficiency etc.
Topic-02 : Center of Gravity.
02.01. Definition and concept of center of gravity.
02.02. Determination of C.G. of various sections including numerical.
Topic-03 : Power Transmission.
03.01. Power transmission through belt rope and chain including various formula and their use
(derivation not required).
Topic-04 : Strength of Material.
04.01. Simple beams bending moment and shear force of cantilevers & simply supported beam
using concentred load and uniformly distributed loads only (no combination of loads) –
simple problems (no derivation of formula)
04.02. Ferrous and non-ferrous material used in mining their main properties.
04.03. Rope and chains, thin pipes and cylinders, factor of safety-No derivation of formula
Explanation of the terms and application of formula is solving simple problem.
Part – B (Fluid Mechanics)
Topic – 01 : Fluid (03)
01.01. Definition & characteristics of fluids, ideal fluids compressible and incompressible fluids,
properties of fluid.
01.02. 01.02. Newton’s Equation of viscosity.
Topic – 02 : Pressure and its Measurement
02.01. Fluid pressure at a point, Pascal’s law and transmission of fluid pressure, total pressure
head and center of pressure.
02.02. 02.02. Different types of pressure and measuring devices.
02.03. 02.03. Determination of total pressure and center of pressure on plane surface immersed
in liquids.
02.04. Topic 03 : Equilibrium of floating bodies
03.01. Definition, types and conditions of equilibrium.
03.02. 03.02. Metacentric height and its determination.
03.03. 03.03. Simple problem of the equilibrium of floating bodies.
Topic 04 : Basic equation of fluid flow
04.01. Types of flow – laminar and turbulent streamlines and path lines.
04.02. Continuity equation and various types energy present in fluid flow.
04.02. Bernoali’s Theorem-its assumptions and practical application.
04.03. Momentum equation and its application.
04.04. Numerical problems based on the above topics.
Topic – 05 : Flow through pipes
05.01. Classification of laminar and turbulent flow through pipes on the basis of Reynolds’s
number.
05.02. Formula of loss of head due to change in diameter of pipe and friction
05.03. Use of Darcy-weibagch equation, Hydraulic gradient and total energy line
05.02. Simple pipeline. Numerical problems on the above topic.
Topic – 06 : Flow through orifice – Cc, Cv, Cd
06.01. Vena contracta
 Definition and relations between Cc, Cv, Cd (no derivation)
Topic – 07 : Flow through wear & Notch.
07.01. Explanation of different terms used in measurement of discharge, relation between Cd Hr
(No derivation) simple problems. Method of measurement of discharge.
Groundwater Exploration & Drilling
L
4
T
0
P
0
Total Contact Hours: 60
Theory : 60
Curri. Ref. No.: DT402
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
RATIONALE :Importance of groundwater has increased considerably because of its reliability, sustainability
for irrigational and Industrial uses and purity for domestic and municipal purposes. Ground water
development is being done by Central and State Ground water Organizations/Public Sector undertaking
and Private agencies. Haphazard and unrestricted exploitation of ground water has led to over
exploitation in some localized areas in India and deterioration of quality in coastal and other regions.
The availability of ground water is dependent upon physiography, geological terrain and climatic
condition. It is essential therefore that scientific investigation, exploration and exploitation for ground
water is resorted to for judicious development of this limited fresh water resource. Since drilling for
water wells in costly preposition, a tube well must be located in most potential area to ensure success of
the tube well, Here it is very important to understand that the construction of tube well and the well
assembly must be such as to extract the optimum quantity on a long term sustained basis.
OBJECTIVES:







To identify the potential areas by different prospecting methods.
To suggest suitable ground water structure like dug well-bored well/cavity well, tub well etc.
To undertake exploratory drilling and methodology for constructing tube well.
To collect water samples for quality determination.
To monitor development of ground water.
To monitor development of ground water.
To do periodic water level measurements and periodic quality determination to keep record of
behavior of water table/piezometric level and progressive quality deterioration, if any.
Theory
No. of Lectures
01.01. Ground water occurrence and flow
01.01.01. Ground water occurrence in
(a) alluvial areas
(b) Semi consolidated areas
12
(c) Consolidated areas
(d) Costal areas.
01.01.02. Ground water flow Effluent and Influent
01.02. Ground water structures
8
01.02.01. Dug well, bored well, cavity well.
01.02.02. Tube wells-(a) low duty, (b) Heavy duty.
01.02.03. Yield capacity of wells
01.03.
Explanatory Drilling
16
01.03.01. Types of drilling in different rock types.
01.03.02. Drilling & sampling
01.03.03. Well logging (by electrical logging)
01.03.04. Preparation of lithological log and importance of preservation of litholog.
01.03.05. Design of well assembly
01.03.06. Development of wells & field determination V-notch, Orifice – method
01.03.07. Pumping tests.
01.04. Ground water Development
14
01.04.01. Development trend
01.04.02. Importance of monitoring of water levels on well and piezometers.
01.04.03. Periodic monitoring of water levels and trend determination.
01.05. Quantity of Ground water
10
01.05.01. Physical, Chemical and bacteriological quality.
01.05.02. Pollution of Ground water.
01.05.03. Periodical monitoring of quality of ground water.
Reference Books Recommended
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Ground water Hydrology -by D.K. Todd, John wiley & sons, New Yark.
Ground water -by C.F. Tolman, Mc-Grow Hill Book Co. Inc. New Yark.
Hydrology -by K.R. Karanth, Tata Mc-Grow Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.
The occurrence of Ground water in the United States -by O.E. Meinser
Electric logging Applied to ground water Exploration -by C.H. Ward, W. Gigel & PL Mc Casty,
John wiley & sons New Yark.
Classification and use of irrigation waters -by D.V. Miloer, U.S. Dept. Agrl. Circular No. 969
Ground water Drilling -by O.P. Handa, Oxford and IDH New Delhi.
Geo-exploration Technology
L
4
T
0
P
0
Total Contact Hours: 60
Theory : 60
Curri. Ref. No.: DT403
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
Rationale
The subject “Geo-exploration Technology” dealing with mineral exploration, comprises
prospecting methodology, regional exploration and intensive exploration. The prospecting is carried out
to find out mineral resources, while regional and intensive explorations are required for preliminary and
detailed evaluations respectively of the prospects. The subject is essential for the course, since this
deals with application. The subject is vast and so this is dealt with here in the following two parts.
Objective

The students after going through the course will be able to carry out prospecting in any virgins
area and help in the discovery of new mineral resources.

1: Mineral Exploration
1.1
1.2
12
Definition of exploration,
Methods of exploration—
Geophysical- Electrical, Gravity, Magnetic, Radioactive, Seismic
Methods with
detail study of equipment, working principle, data acquisition, Data interpretation and
application
1.2.3 Geo-chemical Methods
1.2.4, Geo-botanical methods
1.2.4, Remote sensing and photo- geological exploration,.
2: Ore-Guides
8
5.5
Definition of guides,
5.5
Classifications of guidesPhysiographic guide, Mineralogical guide, stratigraphic & lithological guide structural guides,
Geo-chemical and geo-botanical guides.
3: Sampling
10
5.5
Definition of sampling, purpose and scope of sampling, factors controlling sampling,
3.2 Methods of sampling-channel, chip, grab, car, Dump, bulk, core sampling, outcrop, pit, trench
sampling. Method of reduction of sampling material-shovel or pan sampling, coring and
quartering methods.
4: Reserve calculation
10
4.1 Definition of reserve and classification
4.2 Steps for reserve calculations-Determination of area of influence area calculation, thickness and
volume of material determination, volume-Assay product, average thickness and average
grade
4.3 Calculation methods of reserve calculation-Area of influence, Isopachyte, Isograde Methods.
5: Economic Geology
20
5.1 Definition of mineral, Ore, Refractory, Abrasive, Tenor, gangue, waste,
5.2 Formations of economic minerals and classification of economic mineral deposits.
5.3 Study of following metallic mineral deposits of India- iron, cupper, lead and zinc, Bauxite,
chromites, gold, silver with reference to origin, mode of occurrence, geographic distribution,
and economic importance
5.4 Study of following Non-Metallic mineral deposits of India-petroleum, mica graphite, gypsum, and
beach sand with reference to origin, mode of occurrence, geographic distribution, and
economic importance.
5.5 Definition of coal& coke, physical and chemical characters of coal, varieties of coal, origin of coal.
Stratigraphic successions, Lithology, structure, Nature of coal seam and sedimentation pattern
of Raniganj and Jharia coal fields.
Recommended books
1. Handbook for prospectors’
-by Von Bernewitz- McGraw Hill, Newyork.
2. Geo-chemical prospecting for ores-by Hawkes, H.E. –Econ Geol. Vol. 44, 706-712.
3. Prospecting for Minerals-by Kitaloky, Y.D. –Foreign Langages Publishing
House, Moscow.
4. Manual of Mineral Exploration
- Misc. Publication G.S.I. 1975.
5. Introduction to India’s Economic minerals -by Prof. N.L. Sharma and Prof. K.S.V. Ram.
6. Introduction to Geology of Coal and Indian coalfields -by Sharma and Ram
7. Engineering and General Geology -by Prabin Singh.
DRILLING MACHINERY
L
4
T
0
P
0
Total Contact Hours: 60
Theory : 60
Curri. Ref. No.: DT404
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
RATIONALE: The vast magnitude of drilling work is completed by various machinery associated with drilling
technology. That is why the knowledge of various drilling systems, supporting accessories and
equipments and their use and application ar4e needed, so the subject is essential for technician of
drilling and exploration technology.
OBJECTIVES: -



To know the use of different drilling machineries.
To know the use of drilling equipments, pumps and compressor.
To know modern research and tends of development in drilling machinery.
SR. NO. TOPIC
PERIODS
01.
Drilling system classification
8
02.
Drilling Machines.
10
03.
Water pumps
10
04.
Hydraulic machineries.
8
05.
Air Compressors.
8
06.
Drilling Accessories & equipments.
16
CONTENTS:
Topic-01 : Drilling system classification.
01.01. Introduction, type and application.
Topic-02 : Drilling Machines.
02.01.
02.02.
02.03.
02.04.
02.05.
02.06.
02.07.
02.08.
02.09.
02.10.
Percussion drilling machine.
Diamond core drilling machine.
Cable tools drilling machine.
Drill machine for ground water.
Drill machine for petroleum & Gas
Reverse circulatory drilling machine
Hydrostatic drilling machine
Anger drilling machine
Jackhammer drilling machine
D. T. H. & Blast-hole drilling machine
Classifications
Working Principle,
Applications
Specifications
sketching &
labeling of
different parts.
Topic-03 : Water pumps.
Reciprocating pumps

Working principle, construction, representation of process on P. V. diagram, calculation
of work & efficiencies –volumetric, mechanical etc.
 Air vessels, its functions, operations & maintenance.
03.01. Centrifugal pumps
 Working principle, construction, efficiencies mechanical, volumetric, overall etc.
Operation and maintenance.
03.02. Types of pumps used for drilling industry
 Mud pumps, clear water pump etc.
03.03. Other types of pumps
 Geared pumps, jet pump, vane-pump
 Working principle, construction, operation and maintenance of the above.
Topic-04 : Hydraulic Machineries.





Hydraulics used in Drilling: - Nodal Analyzers pressure and energy users through pipes. Vents,
nozzles etc.
Equipments.
Hydraulic pump & Hydraulic motor use in drilling machines.
Functions, working principles, construction, operation and maintenance.
Effects of Hydraulics in drilling
Topic-05 : Air Compressors/AIR motors.
05.01. Compressed air as power
05.02. Types of compressor
05.02.01 . Reciprocating Compressors
 Principles
 Construction
 Adiabatic compression
 Isothermal compression
 Representation of processes on P-V diagrams
 Calculation of work required to run a compressor
 Efficiency of compressor-Mechanical, volumetric, thermal & overall
 Inter stage cooling
 Effect of cooling in efficiency
 Operation & maintenance
05.02.02. Centrifugal compressors
 Types
 Working principles
 Operation and maintenance
05.02.03. Air Motor – Principle, construction and application.
Topic-06 : Drilling Accessories.
06.01. Derrick/tripod/Mast
06.02. Pullies, clevis and bolt
06.03. Wire ropes
06.04. Lifter Sub
06.05. Water swivel
06.06. Delivery hoses (Water pressure holes)
06.07. Suction hoses
06.08. Food clamp & jaws, chuck jaws
06.09. Pipe wrenches, chain wrenches, Parma lee handling tools for Drilling, wrench, rod tongues.
06.10. Core barrels – single tube, double tube, swivel type rigid type triple tube.
06.11. Wire line core barrels – double tube & triple tube
06.12. Drill rods/ Drill pipes/ Drill collars
06.12.01.
Conventional drill rods (NW, BW, AW, EW, HW) and API type.
06.12.02.
Wire line drill rods (NO, BO, HO)
06.13. Casing & couplings (NX, BX, HX, PX and others)
06.14. Drill bits
06.14.01.
Coring – diamond & tungsten carbide bits—their method of manufacturing in brief.
06.14.02.
Non-coring tricone (rock roller bit) chilled shots, fish tall bits.
06.14.03.
DTH hammer & button bits – functions and maintenance
06.15. Reamer and Reamer shell
06.16. Recovery tools/ Fishing tools.
 Male and female taps (Disc collars)
 Right and left hand taps (Die collars)
06.17. Adopter (X-over)
06.17.01.
Over shot
06.17.02.
Spear
06.17.03.
Jars
06.17.04.
Guides
06.17.05.
Wash over
06.18. Drive hammers
06.19. Mud mixer
06.20. Slotted and blank pipes for water well
06.21. Accessories required for oil & Gas drilling
06.21.01.
Casing and casing policy
06.21.02.
Well head and well completion
06.21.03.
Special tools & Accessories to handle high pressure and high temperature.
Books & References:
1. Manual of drilling Technology – C.P. Chung
- G. S. Jain & Associates, New Delhi
2. Diamond drilling
-Do-
-Do-
3. Hand book of Diamond Drilling
-J. D. Cummins
4. Ground Water and well drilling
-Praveen Kuman
-Nisha Publishers, 206,
Kamla Market,
New Delhi
5. Oil Well Drilling Technology
-A.W. Mcgray
&
F. W. Cole
6. Basic Procedures for soil
-W.L. Acker
Sampling & Core drilling
-University of oklaham
Press, Publishing
division of University 1959
-Acker Drilling Co. Inc.,
P.O. Box-830, Seraton,
U.S.A.
7. Drilling Fluids & Composition
-Gray & Darley
Geology –II
L
4
T
0
P
0
Total Contact Hours: 60
Theory : 60
Curri. Ref. No.: DT405
Total Marks: 100
End Term Exam: 80
I.A.: 20
Rationale
Knowledge of the rocks is essential for Drilling Engineering. The rock is the ultimate target to be
drilled for various propose. Therefore Knowledge of Physical and mechanical Properties is essential for
drilling professional
Objective
To provide the knowledge of identification of various rocks, their formation, Structural architecture
of rocks and their impact on drilling process
Content
Unit 1.0 Petrology
20
1.1 definition of petrology and petrrography , Magma, its composition
1.2 Igneous petrology -Bowen’s Reaction principle and Diversity in Igneous Rocks
1.3 Petrography studies of common Igneous Rocks such as Granite, Pegmatite, Diorite,
Granodiorite, & Gabbros, Dolerite , Basalt, Rhyolite, Trachyte, Peridotite, Dunite.
1.4 Sedimentary Petrology—Texture and structure of sedimentary rocks, Origin and classification
of sedimentary rocks. Study of common sedimentary rocks such as shale, conglomerate,
Breccia, Sandstone, Arkose & Lime stone.
1.5 Metamorphic petrology—Definition of Metamorphic, Concepts of Metamorphic zones,
Grades & Facies. Study of common Metamorphic rocks such as Marble, Quartzite state.
Phyllite, Gneiss, schist, charnockite, Khondalite, Gondite & Kodurite.
Unit 2.0 Petrology
2.1 Igneous petrology, Magma, its composition,
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2.2 Bowen’s Reaction principle. And Diversity in Igneous Rocks
2.3 Petrography studies of common Igneous Rocks such as Granite Pegmatite, Diorite,
Granodiorite, Shynite & Gabbros, Dolerite , Basalt, Rhyolite, Trachyte, Pesidotite, Dunite.
2.4 Sedimentary Petrology—Texture and structure of sedimentary rocks, Origin and classification
of sedimentary rocks. Study of common sedimentary rocks such as shale, conglomerate,
Breccia, Sandstone, Arkose & Lime stone.
2.5 Metamorphic petrology—Definition of Metamorphic, Concepts of Metamorphic zones,
Grades & Facies. Study of common Metamorphic rocks such as Marble, Quartzite state.
Phyllite, Gneiss, schist, charnockite, Khondalite, Gondite & Kodurite.
Unit 3.0 Stratigraphy & Paleontology
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3.1 Principle of Stratigraphy.
3.2 Physiographic of division of India,
3.3 Standard Stratigraphic Code,
3.4 Important stratigraphic formation of India such as Archeons of Shinghbhum and Dharwar,
Vindhyan supegroupr, Godwana supergroup & Territory with reference to their
Distributions, Lithology classification, economics Importance and life.
3.5 Paleontology
8.5.1 Definition of foists, Nature and Mode of preservation
8.5.2 Uses of fossils, fossils as paleo- ecological indicators,
8.5.3 Study of important invertebrate fossils such as Brachiopoda, Pelycipoda, Gastropoda,
Cephalopoda, Trilobites .
Books Recommended
The principle of petrology -by G.W. Tyrrell
A Text Book of Mineralog –by E.S. Dana and W.E. Ford, Asia Publishing House.
Kemp’s ande Hand Book of Rocks. –by F.F. Grout, D. Van Nostrand Company.
Petrography and Petrology. –by F. F. Grout, Mc-Graw Hill Book Co.
Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology. –by F.J. Turner and J. Verhoogen, Mc-Graw Hill.
Igneous Rocks and Minerals. –by E.E. Waslstrom, John Wiley and Sons.
Evolution of the Igneous Rocks. –by N.L. Bowen, Pricetan University Press.
Principles of Petrology. –by G.N. Tyrrel, Methuin and Co. Ltd.
Petrography -by H. Willians, F.J. Turner and C.M. Gilbert, Freeman Co.
Petrography. –by Howel Williams, Francis J. Turner, Charies Gilbert.
Palaentology (Invertebrate). –by Henery Wood, C.V. Press.
The Elements of Palaentology. –by R.M. Black, C.V. Press.
Invertebrate Fossils. –by Moore, Lalicher, C, Fischer, Mc-Graw Hills.
Sedimentary Rocks. –by F.J. Pettijohn, Harper, New York.
Mechanical Engineering
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Curri. Ref. No. DT406
Total Contact Hours : 45
Total Marks : 50
Practical :
End Term Exam : 40
(Int. comm. :20,EXt. comm. :20)
I.A. : 10
RATIONALE:-
The course is introduced to make a student develop skill to measure different parameters,
record the data, draw graphs, analyses the test result and prepare a technical report.
OBJECTIVE:





STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO DEVELOP SKILL TO.
Measure different parameters related to experiment
Verify laws which he has learnt in theory
Record the data measured
Analyses the test records
Prepare a technical report
SR. NO TOPIC
01.
No. of Experiments
Applied Mechanics &
PERIODS
(08)
24
(04)
21
Strength of Materials
02.
Fluid Mechanics
Topic-01 : Applied Mechanics. (Any eight)
01.01. To draw polygon of forces and find the resultant force.
01.02. To find the reaction at support of simply supported beams
01.03. To find the co-efficient of friction on
a) Horizontal plane
b) Inclined plane
01.04. To find Velocity ration, mechanical advantage and mechanical efficiency of a worm and worm
wheel
01.05. To find velocity ratio, Mechanical advantage and Mechanical efficiency of a double purchase
winch crab
01.06. To find velocity ratio, Mechanical advantage and efficiency of a Screw jack
01.07. To find velocity ration, mechanical advantage & efficiency of again & pulley system
01.08. To find the G.G. with the help of a pendulum
01.09. To find the Young’s modulus of elasticity of steel wire with the help of Searl’s apparatus
01.10. To find the modules of rigidity through torsion
Topic-02 : Fluid Mechanics (Any Four)
02.01.
02.02.
02.03.
02.04.
02.05.
To measure pressure of fluid with the help of Piezometer, U-tube.
To find the buoyancy of floating body.
To verify Bornoulli’s theorem
To find Ce, Cu and Cd for a flow through orifice.
To determine discharge of Water flowing through
b) Wear (Rectangular)
c) V – notch
02.06. To find friction when water flows through pipes of different diameters.
To find the Reynolds’s number of flow through of different diameters & length
Drilling Machinery
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Total Contact Hours : 45
Curri. Ref. No. DT407
Total Marks : 50
Practical :
End Term Exam : 40
(Int. comm. :20,EXt. comm. :20)
I.A. : 10
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Same as in theory
TOPIC
With the help of Models working as well as non-working & non functional machine.
1.
Study of sketch of
Hammer
2. Study of sketch of
Wagon drill m/c
3. Study of sketch of
DTH drill m/c
4. Study of sketch of
DTH hammer & bits
5. Study of sketch of
Drill bits
6.
Rock roller bits
Study of sketch of
7. Study of sketch of
Core barrels single
8. Study of sketch of
Derrick / tripods
9. Study of sketch of
Fishing tools (left hand recovery rod)
10. Study of sketch of
Pulley, clevis & bolts
11. Study of sketch of
Wire ropes
12. Study of sketch of
Foot clamp & jaws
13. Study of sketch of
Reamer & reamer shell
14. Disassembly & assembly practice on non-functional machines.
Books Recommended :Same as in theory
Geology –II
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Total Contact Hours : 30
Curri. Ref. No. DT408
Total Marks : 50
Practical :
End Term Exam : 40
(Int. comm. :20,EXt. comm. :20)
I.A. : 10
Rationale and Objective- same as in theory
List of practical
1. Identify the given hand specimen of rocks on the basis of their physical character.
Following rocks wii be given for identification in examination.
Igneous rock – Granite, Rhyolite, Gabbro, Syenite, Monzonie diorite, granodiorite Basalt, peridotite,
dunite, pegmatite
sedimentary rock – sandstone, limestone, shale,
Metamorphic rock –
Quartzite Marble slate, phyluite, schist gneiss, migmatite
2. Identify the mineral grains in hand specimen of rocks using zoom binocular microscope.
3. Identify the minerals in this section of rocks using polarizing microscope (Granite, basalt, dolerite may
be given in examination for identification).
4. Identify the specific gravity of given rock specimen by walker steel yard balance and Joley spring
balance (for small specimen).
5. Identify the fossils( following fossils may be given in examination )
Trilobite, foraminifera. Branchiopod, cephalopod
6. Categorized the rocks on the basis of rate of drilling (samples will be given).
7. Draw sedimentary basin on given map of India.
8. Draw Gondwana rock sequence on given map o India.
9. Draw off shore sedimentary basin of India on given map.
10. Draw important sites of petroleum and natural gas well on given map of India.
11 Field Geological Mapping


Toposheet Exercises,
Plotting of Litho-unite on Toposheet
 Outcrop mapping of sedimentary, Igneous and Metamorphic rocks
 Measurement of dip and strike of bed in field.



Preparation of geological map in field.
Collection of rocks samples and study of their physical properties,
Field mapping through GPS.
Recommended Books
Field Geology by Lahee, J W &S
Manual of field Geology By Crompton
Groundwater Exploration & Drilling
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Curri. Ref. No. DT409
Total Contact Hours : 45
Total Marks : 50
Sessional :
End Term Exam : (Int. comm. :15,EXt. comm. :15)
I.A. : 20
Rationale and ObjectiveSame as in theory
01.01. Preparation of water table map and determination of flow direction of groundwater.
01.02. Conducting yield capacity of open wells conducting pumping tests/plotting of pump test
data. Determination of permeability, transmissibility and storage co-efficient with pump
test data.
01.03. Preparation of quality maps.
(a) Chloride
(b) Bicarbonate
(c) Hardness
(d) Total dissolved solids
(e) Iron
01.04. Field visit to drilling site/sites to
(ii)
Study the actual working of water well drilling machine and accessories used
for construction of tube well.
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
Sampling of drill cuttings, preparation of lithological log.
Study operation of Electric, logger, preparation of finalilsed lithological log.
Design of well assembly.
Lowering of assembly.
Development of tube well.
Discharge measurement.
Reference Books Recommended
1. Ground water Hydrology -by D.K. Todd, John wiley & sons, New Yark.
2. Ground water -by C.F. Tolman, Mc-Grow Hill Book Co. Inc. New Yark.
3. Hydrology -by K.R. Karanth, Tata Mc-Grow Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.
Geo-exploration Technology
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Total Contact Hours : 45
Curri. Ref. No. DT410
Total Marks : 50
Sessional :
End Term Exam : (Int. comm. :15,EXt. comm. :15)
I.A. : 20
Rational and Objective- Same as in theory
Exercises
1. Study of sub-surface geology using resistivity meter in field. or As decided by department.
2. Study of Ferromagnetic dyke with the help of P.P. Magnetometer in field and data
interpretation in lab.
3. Study of water table, weathered zone, thickness of soil with the help of seismic timer and data
interpretation in lab.
4. Numerical exercises on Gravity, Resistivity, Seismic, Radioactivity method to understand its
practical signification.
5. Study of atomic minerals in field with the help of G.M. counter and data interpretation in lab.
6. Numerical exercises on reserve calculation as given in lab. To understand practical
significations.
Recommended Books
Same as in theory
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