NEST+m Geometry Midterm Exam Short Answer – Friday, January 22, 2010 Name (please print): _____________________________________ The declaration below should be signed when you have completed the examination. I do hereby affirm, at the close of this examination, that I had no unlawful knowledge of the questions or answers prior to the examination and that I have neither given nor received assistance in answering any of the questions during the examination. _______________________________________ Student Signature ________________ Date Geometry Reference Sheet Volume: Cylinder: V = Bh, where B is the area of the base Pyramid: V = 1 3 Bh, where B is the area of the base Right Circular Cone: V = Sphere: Lateral Area: Surface Area: V= 1 3 Bh, where B is the area of the base 4 3 πr 3 Right Circ. Cylinder: L = 2πrh Right Circ. Cone: L = πrl, where l is slant height Sphere: SA = 4πr2 2 Midterm - Part 2, Short Answer questions: Each correct answer will receive 5 credits. Clearly indicate the necessary steps, including appropriate formula substitutions, diagrams, graphs, charts, etc. For all questions in this part, a correct numerical answer with no work shown will receive only 1 credit. Write an equation of the line that passes through the point (6,5) and is perpendicular to the line whose equation is 2 x 3 y 11. 1 2 The endpoints of PQ are P(-3,1) and Q(4,25). Find the length of PQ . 3 Using a compass and straightedge, construct the angle bisector of ABC shown below. [Leave all construction marks.] 3 4 5 In the diagram below of ABC with side AC extended through D, mA 37 and mBCD 117. Which side of ABC is the longest side? Justify your answer. The plot of land illustrated in the accompanying diagram has a perimeter of 34 yards. Find the length, in yards, of each side of the figure. Could these measures actually represent the measures of the sides of a triangle? Explain your answer. 4 6 On the set of axes below, graph and label DEF with vertices at D( 4,4), E( 2,2), and F(8,2). If G is the midpoint of EF and H is the midpoint of DF, state the coordinates of G and H and label each point on your graph. Explain why GH DE. 5 7 In the spaces provided below, write the converse, the inverse, and the contrapositive of the statement "If I run, then I am tired." Converse:_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Inverse:___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Contrapositive:_____________________________________________________ Which conditional is logically equivalent to its original statement? inverse 8 converse contrapositive Given: ABC and EDC, C is the midpoint of BD and AE AB DE Prove: 6