Workshop “Life Span: Evolutionary, Ecological and Demographic Perspectives” Petros M. Nomikos Conference Centre Santorini, Greece (May 14-18, 2001) Sunday, May 13 7p: Reception—overlooking caldera Monday, May 14 8:00a Introductory Remarks James Carey Shripad Tuljapurkar Part I. Life Span as a Concept—Moderator: Richard Suzman 8:30a: How and why a species’ life span evolves 9:10a Discussion 9:30a The biodemographic relevance of maximum life span 10:10a Discussion 10:30a BREAK 11:00a Longevity and the proportional life cycle 11:40a Discussion 12:00 General Discussion 1:00p AFTERNOON BREAK 5:00p Life span: a demographer’s perspective 5:40p Discussion 6:00p Life course, environmental change and life span 6:40p Discussion 7:00p General Discussion Steven Orzack Jay Olshansky Ronald Lee & Joshua Goldstein Richard Suzman James Vaupel Jean-Marie Robine Tuesday, May 15 Part II. Life Span as a Life History Component —Moderator: Ethyl Churchill 8:30a: The evolutionary ecology of life span: lessons from the rockfish 9:10a Discussion Marc Mangel 2 9:30a What shapes individual heterogeneities in life span and reproductive output in ungulates? 10:10a Discussion 10:30a BREAK 11:00a Life span in Drosophila: ecology and evolution; form and physiology 11:40a Discussion 12:00 General Discussion 1:00p AFTERNOON BREAK 5:00p Why do birds live so long? 5:40p Discussion 6:00p Life span as a component of avian life histories 6:40p Discussion 7:00p General Discussion Jean-Michel Gaillard Larry Harshman Joshua Goldstein Linda Partridge Robert Ricklefs Shripad Tuljapurkar Wednesday, May 16 Part III. Life Span as a Life History Component (continued)—Moderator: Rose Li 8:30a: Interspecies differences in the lifespan distribution 9:10a Discussion 9:30a Theories of life span: coevolution, variation and optimality 10:10a Discussion 10:30a BREAK 11:00a Social complexity and longevity in mammals 11:40a Discussion 12:00 General Discussion 1:00p AFTERNOON BREAK 7:00p Festive Evening (cruise with dinner) Shiro Horiuchi Shripad Tuljapurkar Debra Judge Anatoli Yashin Thursday, May 17 Part III. The Human Life Span (Moderator: Paul Demeny) 8:30a: Intelligence, longevity and the emergence of humans 9:10a Discussion Hillard Kaplan 3 9:30a Maximum life span in human populations 10:10a Discussion 10:30a BREAK 11:00a The world trend in maximum life span 11:40a Discussion 12:00 General Discussion 1:00p AFTERNOON BREAK 5:00p Evolved human life spans: analogies or models 5:40p Discussion 6:00p Framing the future of human life span in 6:40p Discussion 7:00p General Discussion Jean-Marie Robine John Wilmoth Paul Demeny Kenneth Wachter James Carey Hillard Kaplan Friday, May 18 Epilogue: An Agenda for Life Span Research 8:30a: Research on the demography of life span John Wilmoth Jean-Marie Robine 9:30a Research on the biology of life span Robert Ricklefs Marc Mangel 10:30a Break 11:00a Overview and synopsis: new directions 12:00 noon WORKSHOP ENDS Shripad Tuljapurkar James Carey Table 1. List of speakers, other participants and paper titles for Santorini, Greece life span workshop (May 14-18, 2001). _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Name (Affiliation) Title of Paper _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Carey, James R. (UC Davis) "Framing the future of human life span" 2. Churchill, Ethyl (Pop. Council, New York) Moderator 3. Demeny, Paul (Pop. Council; New York) Moderator 4. Gaillard, Jean-Michel (U. Claude Bernard, France) "What shapes individual heterogeneities in life span & reproductive output of ungulates? A comparative analysis from selected case studies." 5. Goldstein, Joshua (Princeton) "Longevity and the proportional life cycle" (with Ron Lee) 6. Goldwasser, Lloyd (Berkeley) Attendee 7. Harshman, Larry (Univ. Nebraska) “Life span in Drosophila: ecology and evolution; form and physiology 8. Horiuchi, Shiro (Rockefeller Univ.) "Interspecies differences in the lifespan distribution” 9. Judge, Debra (UC Davis) "Social complexity and longevity in mammals." 10. Kaplan, Hilliard (Univ. New Mexico) "Intelligence, longevity, and the emergence of humans" 11. Koulousis, Nikos (Thessaloniki) Attendee 12. Lee, Ronald (UC Berkeley) "Longevity and the proportional life cycle" (with Joshua Goldstein) 13. Mangel, Marc (UC Santa Cruz) "The evolutionary ecology of lifespan: lessons from the Rockfish" 14. Olshansky, Jay (Univ. Chicago) "The biodemographic relevance of maximum life span." 15. Orzack, Steven (Fresh Pond Inst., Cambridge) “How and why a species’ life span evolves” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 Table 1 (continued) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Name: Title of Paper _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Partridge, Linda (Univ. College London) "Why do birds live so long?" 17. Papodopoulos, Nikos (Thessaloniki) Attendee 18. Ricklefs, Robert (Univ. Missouri) "Life span as a component of avian life histories." 19. Robine, Jean-Marie (INSERM; France) "Maximum life span in human populations" "Life course, environmental change and life span." 20. Suzman, Richard (NIA) Moderator 21. Tuljapukar, Shripad (Stanford) "Theories of lifespan: coevolution, variation, and optimality." 22. Wachter, Kenneth (UC Berkeley) "Evolved human life spans: analogies or models" 23. Wilmoth, John (UC Berkeley) "The world trend in maximum life span." 24. Vaupel, James (Max Planck, Rostock) "Life span: a demographer's perspective" 25. Yashine, Anatoli (Max Planck, Rostock) Moderator _________________________________________________________________________________________________________