City of Cockburn DRAFT PROPOSED COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN NOVEMBER 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 1 2.0 THE SITE AND SURROUNDS ......................................................................... 2 3.0 EXISTING LAND USE AND OWNERSHIP ..................................................... 2 4.0 ZONING AND POLICIES .................................................................................. 2 4.1 Metropolitan Region Scheme ..............................................................2 4.2 City of Cockburn Town Planning Scheme No 3 ..................................3 4.3 State Coastal Policy ............................................................................3 4.4 Bush Forever.......................................................................................3 4.5 Coogee Beach Development Plan ......................................................3 4.6 Integrated Coastal Management Plan .................................................4 4.7 City of Cockburn Coastal Works Plan .................................................4 4.8 Coastal Structure Plan ........................................................................4 4.9 Woodman Point Regional Park ...........................................................4 4.10 Cockburn Road, Coogee, Magazine Court to Kiesey Street – Pedestrian and Cyclist Facilities Planning Review ....................................4 5.0 THE PROPOSAL ............................................................................................... 5 5.1 Road Network .....................................................................................5 5.2 Three Major Development Proposals ..................................................6 5.3 Pedestrian/Cyclist Network .................................................................8 5.4 Community Facilities .........................................................................10 5.5 Other Issues ......................................................................................11 5.6 Environmental Consideration ............................................................13 6.0 JUSTIFICATION/CONCLUSION.................................................................... 13 7.0 REFERENCES................................................................................................. 14 APPENDIX A – Port Coogee Marina Local Structure Plan ............................. 15 APPENDIX B – Coogee Beach Café/Kiosk ....................................................... 16 APPENDIX C – Comprehensive Location Assessment of Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club ........................................................................................... 17 DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN 1.0 INTRODUCTION (Link to 01) Coogee beach is very important to the Cockburn community and to the wider region generally and is one of the district “icon” locations. The proposed Coogee Beach Structure Plan has been prepared to guide future planning and development of Coogee Beach and management of the coast. It represents an overview of the coastal environment, land use planning and management, recreational facilities, cultural and social values as well as potential economic activities. The Structure Plan has brought together a number of coastal-related development proposals and establishes an overall picture of that portion of the coastal zone from the southern end of the proposed Port Coogee Marina to Poore Grove. The three major development proposals associated with the plan are: Port Coogee Marina (southern portion – adopted by Council 16/3/04) Coogee Café/Kiosk Development Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club premises Preparing an overall Structure Plan for the coastal area provides for: a design approach to be developed; better integration of parking needs and access to both Coogee Beach and the proposed Port Coogee development, surf life saving club and the café/kiosk, active and passive recreational uses. It also identifies some issues raised by current and previous plans and studies and includes a number of possible solutions in relation to: connection with the proposed Port Coogee Marina development construction of a café/kiosk expansion of the car parking areas redevelopment of the existing shop (currently under review) new vehicle accesses from Cockburn Road the Caravan Park reuse of the unused Railway reserve development of the Surf Life Saving Club pedestrian/cyclist network access to the beach rehabilitation/protection of the foredune and important vegetation DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 1 2.0 THE SITE AND SURROUNDS The Structure Plan covers the portion of the coast shown on Plan 1 – Location. (Link to 02) It includes all the land on the coast between the OMEO wreck in the north, the first 100 metres (approx) of land east of the realigned Cockburn Road and Poore Grove in the south. 3.0 EXISTING LAND USE AND OWNERSHIP The existing land use and ownership are shown on Plan 2 and Plan 3. (Link to 03 and 04) The coastal area covered by the Structure Plan includes the following reserves: Reserve 24306 managed by the City of Cockburn, contains the beach, coastal dunes and the recreation facilities and car parks. Existing facilities within the reserve include tennis courts, grassed picnic areas, a playground, toilets/change rooms, temporary Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club premises and car parks. Reserve 46664, is reserved for Recreation and is managed by the City of Cockburn. It connects Cockburn Road to the beach and is the site for the proposed café/kiosk. It is located on the southern side of Reserve 46664 and north of the Coogee Beach Caravan Park. Reserve 29678, is vested in the City of Cockburn and leased as the Coogee Beach Caravan Park. Reserve 40184, is the Woodman Point Recreation and Conservation Reserve and is managed by the Department of Conservation and Land Management (CALM). Lot 193L Cockburn Road shown is reserved for a Railway and is controlled by the Department of Land Information. This reflects the alignment of the railway that previously served Woodman Point and is now abandoned. 4.0 ZONING AND POLICIES 4.1 Metropolitan Region Scheme The zoning of the subject land under Metropolitan Region Scheme is shown on Plan 4. (Link to 05) Under the Metropolitan Region Scheme, Cockburn Road is contained within the Primary Regional Road reservation, which has a road alignment to the east of the current road reserve. A portion of land on the western side of the Primary Regional Road reserve is reserved for Railway. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 2 The land on the eastern side of the Primary Regional Road reserve is zoned as Urban for residential development. The rest of the Land is zoned Parks and Recreation. The land to the north is included in the future Port Coogee Marina and is the subject of Metropolitan Region Scheme Amendment 1010/33, which now has been finalised (Gazetted on 26 October 2004). 4.2 City of Cockburn Town Planning Scheme No 3 The land is similarly reserved under the City of Cockburn Town Planning Scheme No.3. Council has processed an amendment to Town Planning Scheme No. 3 to rezone the Port Coogee Marina development area to Development Zone and Development Area (DA22) to make the Local Scheme consistent with the MRS (1010/33), as provided for under Section 35A of the Metropolitan Region Scheme Town Planning Scheme Act. 4.3 State Coastal Policy The Western Australian Planning Commission (WAPC) has responsibility for statutory and strategic land use coastal planning in Western Australia and published the State Coastal Planning Policy (Statement of Planning Policy No. 2.6) in April 2003. The SPP sets the framework for consideration of land use and development. This policy is to be read in conjunction with the draft Coastal Zone Management Policy for Western Australia (2001) and Country Coastal Planning Policy (DC6.1). These policies set a framework of specifying minimum setbacks to development and prescribe a height limit of 12 metres. Low key developments that provide a local or district facility, are supported where environmental and visual impacts can be addressed. 4.4 Bush Forever The land forms part of Bush Forever Site No 341 – Woodman Point, Coogee/Munster. The land was previously the subject of System 6 recommendations for area M90 which advised that the area had value as a representative natural coastal environment, based on the landform and existing remnant vegetation. The primary focus of both Bush Forever and of the superseded System 6 designation, is the area around Woodman Point, which contains good stands of Rottnest Island Cypress. 4.5 Coogee Beach Development Plan In 1996 the City of Cockburn commissioned the Coogee Beach Development Plan. This report identified the need for a shop/restaurant facility in the area. The Development Plan underwent an extensive community consultation process. The Development Plan report recommended that a shop/restaurant be located on the site of the existing St John’s Ambulance building. This building is now used to temporarily accommodate the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club. The building size and location is DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 3 not considered appropriate for either the surf club or a café/kiosk and would be better suited for low key community uses or be demolished and the area grassed. 4.6 Integrated Coastal Management Plan The Integrated Coastal Management Plan was prepared in 1999 and covers the length of the City’s coastal frontage. In relation to Coogee Beach the plan identified that:- “potential exists to develop this area as a district recreation node” and “in association with tourism or short stay accommodation development”. The report identified opportunities for low key nodal development in association with Coogee Beach jetty and one of the planning recommendations was to upgrade the existing shop to a restaurant, to take advantage of views over Cockburn Sound. 4.7 City of Cockburn Coastal Works Plan The Coastal Works Plan was completed in January 2001 and was prepared by the City in close consultation with key stakeholders. The preparation of the plan included a community workshop and site inspections with members of the local aboriginal community. 4.8 Coastal Structure Plan The plan was prepared by Council Strategic Planning Services in February 2003. The report reviews the previous coast-related plans and brings them together to develop an integrated Coastal Structure Plan to guide future planning and management of the coast. 4.9 Woodman Point Regional Park The draft Woodman Point Regional Park Management Plan was released by CALM in September 2002 for public comment. The Recreation Masterplan (Figure 9) identifies Coogee Beach Jetty area including the subject land as a major activity node and notes the potential to upgrade existing facilities or to introduce new commercial concessions. 4.10 Cockburn Road, Coogee, Magazine Court to Kiesey Street – Pedestrian and Cyclist Facilities Planning Review This report was prepared by Transcore for Main Roads WA and reviews the planning of pedestrian and cyclist facilities for Cockburn Road, Coogee. The objective of the study was to investigate and provide improvements to existing pedestrian and cyclist paths along Cockburn Road between Magazine Court and Kiesey Street. The study also included a review of the three options put forward by the Council for the future vehicular access requirements to the beach front area in the vicinity of Powell Road. A number of pedestrian/cyclist improvement measures were recommended, which have been reflected in the proposed Coogee Beach Structure Plan. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 4 5.0 THE PROPOSAL 5.1 Road Network The plan proposes to improve the existing road network and provides continuous and equal accessibility to the coastal area. It brings together some considerations of the current road network and indicates some future road proposals. It also proposes to improve pedestrian circulation and provide safe pedestrian crossings. The following is proposed as the ultimate road layout: Cockburn Road Cockburn Road will not be entirely constructed in the existing MRS alignment, which is shown in pink on the Structure Plan. The Structure Plan shows the realigned Cockburn Road generally in accordance with the concept design by Main Roads WA, which proposes a divided dual carriageway with a revised ultimate Cockburn Road reserve of about 50 metres. The Council, is of the view that the dual carriageway of Cockburn Road be totally located within the existing MRS reserve for the Primary Regional Road (Fremantle – Rockingham Highway) south of the Lime Kilns (refer to Council decision dated 19/10/2004). The Structure Plan has been amended accordingly. The revised Cockburn Road alignment will provide adequate space for the proposed Port Coogee Marina, and avoid impacting on three important heritage sites, namely the Coogee Hotel, Coogee Post Office and Lime Kilns which are located in the current MRS reserve. The long term use of the residue land contained in the current MRS Controlled Access Highway reserve will be the subject of future investigation and recommendation. New access to the proposed Port Coogee Development (Left in and Left out only) A new left in and left out entrance is proposed off the realigned Cockburn Road to provide vehicle access into the existing northern carparking area and the proposed Port Coogee Neighbourhood Retail Centre. Street embayment parking is recommended along the proposed road west of the Neighbourhood Centre to supplement the parking requirement for both beach and shopping centre users. This is within the current Cockburn Road reserve and a small portion of the adjoining Railway Reserve. Kiesey Road Kiesey Road is proposed to be terminated as a cul-de-sac to the east of Cockburn Road as shown on the plan. Pedestrian access will be provided from the cul-de-sac to Coogee beach, and the possible future café/kiosk and the existing cycle path. Powell Road Powell Road access is to be relocated 55m north of the existing location with full access from the realigned Cockburn Road. The proposed location will provide good access to the DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 5 beachfront developments. The intersection spacing of 125m to Beach Road is acceptable to Main Roads WA. Beach Road Beach Road is to be maintained with full access onto the realigned Cockburn Road. Amity Boulevard Amity Boulevard is to be extended across Cockburn Road to form a signalised four-way intersection at Cockburn Road. Service roads will be provided from the intersection to connect with the Coogee Beach car parking area to the north and to the upgraded Poore Grove car parking area to the south which will serve the proposed Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club. The proposed service road will be designed to minimize any potential impact on the existing vegetation, especially the Rottnest Cypresses found in this area. As recommended by Main Roads Department, this proposal would also benefit pedestrians crossing in the vicinity of Powell Road with the traffic signals creating gaps in northbound traffic for pedestrians. Similar gaps will be created in the southbound traffic with the future traffic signals that would be part of the Port Coogee development. A roundabout is proposed at the intersection of the proposed service road and the existing access road to the Coogee Beach Caravan Park to rationalise the traffic. Poore Grove The Poore Grove access to Cockburn Road is to be closed to vehicles and retained as a pedestrian/cyclist path. 5.2 Three Major Development Proposals The Structure Plan includes three major development proposals within the structure plan area, which are: Port Coogee Marina (southern portion – adopted by Council 16/3/04) Coogee Café/Kiosk Surf Life Saving Club. 5.2.1 Port Coogee Development Port Coogee Development is the subject of Metropolitan Region Scheme (MRS) Amendment 1010/330, which now has been finalised and gazetted on 26 October 2004. The Local Scheme Amendment and the Structure Plan were advertised for 42 days closing on 24 December 2003. Amendment (No. 3) to Town Planning Scheme No.3 proposes to rezone the Marina to Development Zone and Development Area (DA22) consistent with the MRS, and to facilitate the preparation, adoption and endorsement of a Structure Plan prior to subdivision and development. The Local Structure Plan was prepared by Taylor Burrell Barnett, Town Planning and Design, on behalf of Port Catherine Developments Pty Ltd. The plan will ultimately guide the development of the Port Coogee Marina, and the associated residential, commercial, DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 6 retail and community facility development. The Port Coogee Structure Plan is shown in Appendix A. Council at its meeting held on 16 March 2004, resolved to adopt the TPS3 Amendment and the Local Structure Plan subject to modifications. The proposal has been referred to the Western Australian Planning Commission for endorsement. The Coogee Beach Structure Plan contains the future connections and land use relationship between the southern end of Port Coogee and the Coogee Beach area. 5.2.2 Coogee Café/Kiosk Development The site for the café/kiosk has been selected after an assessment of the demand for such a facility and evaluation of the environmental issues, associated with the proposal on the coast. The site selected for the facility is Reserve 46664, which is a former road reserve (Powell Road) connecting Cockburn Road to the beach. Reserve 46664 has been set apart for the purpose of “Recreation” with a Management Order giving the power to lease in favour of the City. Under current DOLA policy the operation of a café is consistent with the purpose of the reserve. The facility is proposed to cater for the demand within the district for a café/kiosk in a beach front location. The development of this facility is dependent upon the future of the existing shop redevelopment. The new location and proposed building will provide better access to both beach users and visitors, will have ocean views and be sensitively integrated on the foredune system. Advertising of the proposal for public comment was undertaken in accordance with procedures set out in Section 9.4.3 of the Town Planning Scheme No.3, and closed on 20 February 2004. Council at its meeting held on 16 March 2004 resolved that Council support the proposed Coogee Beach Café/Kiosk development on Reserve 46664 Powell Road, Coogee as advertised. The proposal has been submitted to the Western Australian Planning Commission for approval. The detailed design of the Coogee Beach Café/Kiosk is shown in Appendix B. The redevelopment of the existing shop building as an interim café/kiosk facility is under review by Council. 5.2.3 Surf Life Saving Club The Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club (SLSC) is currently accommodated in the existing St John’s Ambulance building. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 7 The Structure Plan indicates the proposed location, building size, access and car parking requirements for the proposed SLSC development. The building requirements have been researched and confirmed by Council’s consultant G Vassilliou. Coogee Beach and surrounds are reserved in Council’s TPS 3 for Parks and Recreation. The development and use of SLSC is considered to be compatible with the intent and objectives of the Parks and Recreation Reserve. A comprehensive location assessment has been undertaken by the City to identify the most appropriate site for the SLSC. There has also been a number of discussions between the City, CALM and the Department for Planning and Infrastructure on this issue. Five site options were evaluated and are shown in Appendix C – Comprehensive Location Assessment of Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club. The Structure Plan reflects the preferred location, which is located west of Poore Grove car park and south of the Coogee Caravan Park. The land required for the building and associated facilities is approximately 5000m2. Additional car parking area is also required. Proposals for the Coogee Beach SLSC are being advertised concurrently with this Structure Plan. 5.3 Pedestrian/Cyclist Network The plan incorporates a strong north-south and west-east pedestrian and bicycle path convenient for use by residents from the eastern side of Cockburn Road and future residents in Port Coogee. Refer to Plan 5. (Link to 06) 5.3.1 The Existing Pedestrian/Cyclist Facilities The existing pedestrian/cyclist facilities within the plan area include the following: Dual use path on the western side of Cockburn Road, from Powell Road northwards. A central island within Cockburn Road north of Powell Road which leads to paths on both sides of Cockburn Road. A central island on Cockburn Road approximately 30m north of Beach Road, which leads to a ramp and a short path connecting to the footpath on the eastern side with no connection to the west. A pedestrian path exists along the east side of Cockburn Road from Beach Road northwards. Two dual use paths on the western side of Cockburn Road connecting Poore Grove car parking area and John Graham Recreation area. A dual use path on the western side of Cockburn Road along the eastern side of the Coogee Beach Caravan Park connecting Poore Grove and existing Powell Road. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 8 Pedestrian paths along both sides of Amity Boulevard and a central island at the intersection with Cockburn Road (Transcore Pty Ltd, 2003). 5.3.2 Future Dual Use Path Network The Structure Plan shows the proposed dual use path network for this area, and incorporates both the initial and future improvements proposed by Main Roads WA. The future pedestrian/cyclist network shown on the plan (Plan 5) includes:South-North Connection: On the eastern side of Cockburn Road Minor path upgrades between Beach Road and Kiesey Street and extend the path northward to the Parks and Recreation Reserve. Construct path from Amity Boulevard to Beach Road with possible connection at Tijou Close. Install path along the southern side of Amity Boulevard and extend to Cockburn Road (complete). Connect north-south shared path to Amity Boulevard (complete) South-North Connection: On the western side of Cockburn Road Extend the existing dual use path from the east of the Coogee Beach car park (near existing Powell Road) northwards to connect with the Port Coogee development. Construct a dual use path connecting the proposed Coogee Café/Kiosk and the Port Coogee development along the western boundary of the grassed area and the car park to the north of the existing Powell Road. Connect the existing dual use paths from Poore Grove to John Graham Recreation Reserve in Woodman Point with the proposed Surf Life Saving Club at Poore Grove. East-West Connection Main Roads has undertaken an extensive review of the pedestrian and cyclist requirements along Cockburn Road between Kiesey Street and Magazine Court. One of the key observations noted was there is no direct link between the residential developments on the eastern side of Cockburn Road to the path system on the western side. Pedestrian/cyclist crossing points along Cockburn Road have been provided in the plan according to Main Roads WA study and includes the connection of: the Park and Recreation Reserve on the eastern side of Cockburn Road to the proposed Port Coogee development near the new left in and left out entry point. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 9 Kiesey Road cul-de-sac to the dual use path on the western side of Cockburn Road. the proposed south-north dual use path on the eastern side of Cockburn Road north of Beach Road to existing Powell Road (to be closed). the proposed south-north dual use path on the eastern side of Cockburn Road south of Beach Road to the existing dual use path on the western side of Cockburn Road. the path along the southern side of Amity Boulevard to the existing dual use path on the western side of Cockburn Road. the path near Parakeet Way to Poore Grove (to be closed for motorist traffic and used as a pedestrian/cyclist path). Pedestrian Refuge Island and other facilities will provide safe pedestrian/cyclist crossing points on Cockburn Road. Main Roads indicated that any works proposed between Beach Road and Fairbairn Road will not proceed until the Department for Planning and Infrastructure has completed a review of the potential zoning of the residue road reserve east of the realigned Cockburn Road under the MRS. 5.4 Community Facilities 5.4.1 Car Parking Coogee Beach The café is part of the Coogee Beach node and is adjacent to a major car park which services the existing shop, current Coogee Beach Life Saving Club and general beach users. When the café/kiosk is developed, the existing shop maybe closed or used for other purposes or demolished depending upon the requirements of the community. It is considered that the existing parking in the area will be sufficient to service the proposed café/kiosk subject to relocating the surf club to the new premises at Poore Grove. The proposed on street embayment car parking west of the Port Coogee Neighbourhood Retail Centre will supplement the car parking requirement for the area. The car park will also be rationalised with the construction of a new entrance from Cockburn Road and the closure of Powell Road to vehicle access. Disabled parking area will be provided with convenient access to the proposed café/kiosk. The plan also indicates the removal of the tennis courts to increase the capacity of the existing carpark. However, this is subject to further investigation to determine the need for tennis courts and their most appropriate relocation. Every endeavour will be made to protect the existing Rottnest Island Cypresses that are an integral part of the natural heritage and attractiveness of Coogee Beach. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 10 Poore Grove The preferred location for the new premises of the surf club is west of Poore Grove and south of the Coogee Beach Caravan Park in accordance with Council’s decision of 20 May 2003. The Structure Plan shows the existing Poore Grove car park rationalised, the location of the surf club building and associated facilities, as well as the alignment of the new pedestrian/cyclist path. Overflow car parking is identified to provide for additional parking on the grassed areas to accommodate spectators and participants at major events. The locally significant Rottnest Island Cypress is present on the site. The sensitive location of the club building and car parks on this location will avoid nearly all of the cypress trees. Car park landscaping should incorporate these locally significant trees to retain links to the local vegetation communities. 5.4.2 Recreational Facilities The existing facilities include the grassed area, the existing shop, toilets, the jetty, pontoon, a playground, barbecues, lawn and picnic areas, tennis courts and shade structure. The following improvements for the recreational facility in the area are proposed by: expanding the grassed area at the north of the existing Powell Road as appropriate where this area maybe increased subject to the removal of existing shop and the surf club. providing an additional swimming pontoon near the jetty. providing more shade, outdoor beach showers and drinking fountains, undertaking dune planting, weed management and tree planting. rehabilitating degraded areas relocating the playground closer to the café/kiosk to ensure that children stay away from the traffic on the service road and are within view of the café, relocating the tennis court to improve car-parking circulation and capacity. This will be subject to further discussion. 5.5 Other Issues 5.5.1 Coogee Beach Caravan Park The primary uses are camping and caravanning for long term occupation. Coogee Beach Caravan Park is operated by Fleetwood Parks Pty Ltd. The land is leased from the City of Cockburn until 31 May 2011 and occupies 4.09 hectares adjacent to Cockburn Road. Fleetwood Parks may exercise options to extend the lease to 31 May 2016 or 31 May 2021. The park accommodates both short term and long term residents and is considered an appropriate land use within the reserve (CALM, 2002). The Structure Plan indicates that a roundabout is proposed at the intersection of the existing access to the caravan park and a proposed service road be connected to Amity Boulevard. This will provide for safer access to and from the caravan park. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 11 5.5.2 Potential Use of the Railway Reserve The plan indicates the possibility of rezoning the Railway Reserve to Parks and Recreation. The plan also shows a portion of the unused railway reserve between the south-eastern corner of the caravan park and Cockburn Road could be used for holiday accommodation (Ecoscape Pty Ltd, 1999) or other recreational uses. However, further studies are required to determine the ultimate use of this land. 5.5.3 Access to Beach Convenient beach access points are provided, having regard for the need to protect the foredune system and recognising existing use patterns. The beach accesses are also conveniently connected to the pedestrian/cyclist path system. 5.5.4 Heritage Sites A Municipal Heritage Inventory was prepared for the City of Cockburn by O’Brien Planning Consultants in 1997. Within the structure plan area, the following places were identified: Coogee Jetty (HP6) Coogee Hotel (HP7) Coogee Post Office (HP8) Lime Kilns (HP31) The timber jetty has been replaced. Other heritage places will be protected through the development. 5.5.5 Ethnographic Areas The seabed of the Indian Ocean (Site No. S02169) has been listed as an Aboriginal Site by the Department of Indigenous Affairs. Council may need to undertaken further investigation and consultation to ensure obligations under the Aboriginal Heritage Act (1972) and the Native Title Act (1993) are complied with. 5.5.6 Services The following services are in the vicinity of Cockburn Road: Water - immediately east of Cockburn Road Sewerage - immediately west of Cockburn Road; Telstra - to the west of sewerage line on the western side of Cockburn Road; Gas - to the west of Telstra line on the western side of Cockburn Road, from Amity Boulevard northwards (Transcore Pty Ltd, 2003). Further consultation with the servicing agencies would be necessary during the detailed design stage. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 12 5.6 Environmental Consideration Coogee Beach has a robust environmental base suited to coastal recreation. Coogee Beach coastline is relatively stable (O’Brien Planning Consultants, 1996). The landform consists of a modified and flat area behind an elevated primary dune with a swale and secondary dune in some sections (Regeneration Technology Pty Ltd, 2001). The vegetation on Coogee Beach Reserve is generally in good condition due to progressive rehabilitation by the City over a number of years. Three vegetation communities are found at Coogee Beach Reserve, namely the Coastal Heath fore dune, the Coastal Heath hind dunes and the Callitris Woodland (Rottnest Island Cypress). The Callitris Woodland which is generally found within the Woodman Point reserve south of Poore Grove is very significant and has high aesthetic value. This Cypress is poorly represented on the Swan Coastal Plain (Regeneration Technology Pty Ltd, 2001), and therefore should be protected. The proposed Coogee Café/Kiosk and surf club may necessitate the removal of dune vegetation. However, every effort will be made to protect and preserve as much of the vegetation as possible. Significant vegetation will be identified and protected during the detailed design and development phase. Also, any disturbed area will be revegetated with local and endemic species. 6.0 JUSTIFICATION/CONCLUSION The draft Structure Plan provides an overall strategy for that portion of the Cockburn coast from the southern end of the Port Coogee Marina to Poore Grove. It reflects major development proposals in the area and establishes a more extensive road network and pedestrian/cyclist system, to improve public accessibility to the coastal areas. It also discusses other proposals relative to community facility improvement, car parking provision, Coogee Beach Caravan Park, potential use of the unused Railway Reserve and identifies issues that will need further investigation. Also establishes a beach node at Poore Grove which provides added capacity to satisfy the needs of a growing local and regional community. The Structure Plan will provide guidance for the future planning and development of Coogee Beach and provide public information about the possible future of this section of the coast. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 13 7.0 REFERENCES Ecoscape (Australia) Pty Ltd, 1999. Integrated Coastal Management Strategy For the City of Cockburn. O’Brien Planning Consultants, 1996. Coogee Beach Development Plan – prepared for the City of Cockburn. Regeneration Technology Pty Ltd, 2001. Coastal Works Plan – City of Cockburn. Transcore Pty Ltd, 2003. Cockburn Road, Coogee, Magazine Court to Kiesey Street – Pedestrian and Cyclist Facility Planning Review, prepared for Main Roads Department. The Department of Conservation and Land Management (CALM), 2002. Woodman Point Regional Park – Draft Management Plan 2002 – 2012. DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN – November 2004 14 APPENDIX A – Port Coogee Marina Local Structure Plan (Adopted by Council 16 March 2004) (Link to 07) Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN APPENDIX B – Coogee Beach Café/Kiosk (Link to 08, 09, 10, 11) Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN APPENDIX C – Comprehensive Location Assessment of Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN APPENDIX C COOGEE BEACH SURF LIFE SAVING CLUB 1. Purpose The purpose of this Appendix is to provide additional details about the proposal to establish a surf life saving club at Coogee Beach. The proposal forms part of the draft Proposed Coogee Beach Structure Plan, and is located south of the Coogee Beach Caravan Park at the western end of Poore Grove. 2. Introduction The Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club (The Club) was incorporated in May 2002. Beach patrols commenced in November 2002 and membership has grown rapidly to a membership of 386. The Club currently operates out of temporary premises at Coogee Beach (Powell Road), being the old St Johns Ambulance building. There is a need to identify a suitable location to construct purpose built facilities for the Club, which will satisfy their operational and locational requirements, whilst at the same time recognise environmental and social considerations. The City in consultation with the Club has assessed a number of sites in the Coogee area and the results of the analysis are presented in the following section. 3. The Council’s Approach The approach to the establishment of the Club, is reflected in the decision made at its meeting held on 18 June 2002, that it:“(1) supports the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club taking responsibility of the area of the beach between the Woodman Point Jetty to James Rock in accordance with the requirements of the Western Australian Surf Life Saving Association; (2) approves the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club having use of the old First Aid Room on Powell Road, Coogee provided that it takes responsibility for all service costs, minor internal and external maintenance including cleaning of the building; (3) supports the proposed location for the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club rooms as per the attached plan on the understanding that the Club will seek all the necessary approvals for the construction of the facilities to proceed; (4) allocate for consideration on the 2002/03 budget a sum of up to $32,000 for the purchase of essential equipment for a Surf Life Saving Club, approved for purchase by Council, provided that the Council contribution is matched Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN on a dollar for dollar basis with other funds and the equipment is only used by the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club unless the City approves the use by another organisation, is capable of being securely stored at Coogee Beach and is returned to Council in the event that the Club ceases to operate; and (5) advise the Coogee beach Surf Life Saving Club that Council is: 1. prepared to give consideration to contributing up to a maximum of $300,000, subject to Budget constraints on a dollar for dollar basis for the construction of surf club rooms on Coogee Beach provided that all necessary approvals have been gained; 2. not prepared to support the inclusion of a public restaurant within the proposed facility.” The explanation given by the Council in support of its decision was that the First Aid Room will not be large enough to accommodate the club. By deleting the words and the Club membership is in excess of 400 members for 2 successive years, leaves it open to the Club to negotiate with Council on an appropriate time to build. 4. Club Requirements The membership of the Club is made up of 205 males (53.1%) and 181 females (46.9%). It is expected that by the year 2005 the total membership will have grown from 386 to between 600 and 800, and by the year 2010 membership will be 1000 to 1200. To meet this anticipated membership, and based on an assessment of other similar surf life saving facilities, the proposed Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club facilities need to meet the following requirements to ensure that the Club can provide an effective and sustainable level of service to successfully meet its surf life saving patrol obligations, namely: direct beach frontage and access for rescue boats, surf craft and trailers and patrol vehicles; surf craft, rescue boats and equipment washing (water recycling) area; suitable club building including observation tower, secure storage, administration, gymnasium, change rooms, training rooms, first aid, examination / multi-purpose function area, canteen totalling 2300m 2 (1500m2 ground floor and 800m2 first floor); external courtyard and grassed areas; adequate and suitable parking that can be shared with community. A report on the likely requirements of the Club was prepared by George Vassiliou, Architect and Leisure Planner, in November 2003. In addition the club premises needs to be located so that it is: central to the club patrol area; directly served by district roads; easily accessible by the public; Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN adjacent to the beach; served by public transport (primarily for juniors); adjacent to a wide flat beach for competition events; not in conflict with other beach users; able to have good visibility of the swimming area. Three sets of options were presented for consideration, namely: Option A Option B Option C A1 On the foredunes, north of the existing Coogee Beach car park and abutting the proposed Port Coogee Marina development . A2 On the foredunes, west of the northern end of the existing Coogee Beach car park, just south of the Port Coogee Marina development. (The originally promoted site for the club) B1 On the foredune, north of the pedestrian path to Coogee Jetty. B2 On the foredune, south of the pedestrian path to Coogee Jetty, as a co-joint development with the proposed Coogee Kiosk/Restaurant. B3 On the grassed area behind the Coogee Beach Shop north of the pedestrian path to Coogee Jetty. C1 On the foredune, west of the Poore Grove car park and south of the Coogee Beach Caravan Park. C2 Behind the foredune, north of the Poore Grove car park and south of the Coogee Beach Caravan Park. C3 On the foredune, immediately west of the Poor Grove car park and within the Woodman Point Reserve. C4 On the foredune, immediately west of the Poore Grove car park, located in a natural depression between Options C1 and C3. (Note: C4 has been added since the presentation) A plan of the site options is attached. (Link to 12 and 13) All of the sites, with the exception of Options C3 and C4, are located wholly within Reserve R24306, which is an ‘A’ Class reserve, vested in the City of Cockburn. Site Options C3 and C4, are located within or partially within the Woodman Point Reserve R40184 and under the control of CALM. All the sites are located within the Parks and Recreation Reserve under the MRS. 5. Sustainability Assessment A Sustainability Assessment was undertaken by staff from the Community Services, Environmental Services and Strategic Planning sections of the City of Cockburn. The information provided in this assessment is to assist Elected Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Members in having all available information in an easily comparable format when considering an appropriate location for the Club from the 3 main options that were investigated. The assessment did not include any community consultation with the exception of informal feedback from the Coordinator of the Friends of Coogee Beach. The Coordinator advised that the clubroom location should be considered within a broader framework of the long term development in the area, and that Options A and B were not acceptable due to parking locational difficulties, other potential developments, narrow restored beach dunes and potential conflict with increasing numbers of other beach users who will concentrate around the existing amenities. Option C, however, utilising the existing (CALM) car park was the logical choice. Community consultation was required before any option was finalised. Assessment was undertaken on the major social, economic and environmental factors that were judged to be important considerations to the proposal. In summary, the outcome of the comparative evaluation resulted in site Option C4 being selected as the most appropriate location. Site C4 is a compromise location between sites C1 and C3. The assessment for each of the sites was as follows:Option A Site A1 Site A2 Environmental Options Locations Site B1 Option B Site Site B2 B3 Site C1 Option C Site C2 Site C3 Vegetation condition Vegetation removal Vegetation linkage Coastal Processes Social Parking area impacts Impact on current users 2 3 4 5 3 3 1 4 Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes Use current area Insufficient parking Use current area Insufficient parking Use current area Insufficient parking Use current area Insufficient parking Use current area Insufficient parking Yes Yes Yes Public Access Visual landscape Economic Cost Ranking Unchanged Yes Unchan -ged Yes Unchanged Yes Unchan -ged Yes Unchan -ged Yes Conflict with caravan park Improved Conflict with caravan park Improved Conflict with caravan park Improved Yes Yes Yes Highest Highest 1 Highest 2 3 Note: (1) Site C4 evolved from the evaluation of the Option C site options as a best fit based on environmental and site development conditions, but straddles the boundary of the Coogee Beach Reserve vested in Council and the Woodman Point Reserve controlled by CALM. 6. The Preferred Option C4 at Poore Grove (Link to 14) Based on the Sustainability Assessment, Option C4, at Poor Grove was selected as the preferred site for the club. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Option C4 has the following attributes:- Access off Cockburn Road via existing Poore Grove. - Building activity area and washdown area is located in depression behind the primary dune. - Double storey building will not dominate the skyline. Building should be of a form and materials that complement the natural setting and withstand the harsh environmental conditions. - Public beach access will be improved. - Existing car park will need to be upgraded and it is considered desirable to have a dry grassed overflow car park to the south. - Existing DUP will be relocated but all links will be maintained. - Building will have caretaker accommodation as the presence of a caretaker will reduce theft and anti social behaviour that has plagued this area to the point where CALM want to close it off. - Site is part of Bush Forever (can’t remember if this is just CALM, CoC or both). The area in question is degraded, but stable. Area to the south-east contains consolidated grove of Rottnest Island pines which are of high environmental value. The proposal does not affect this area. There are isolated Rottnest Island pines scattered throughout the area of the proposed club. In recognition of their significance, it is proposed that City of Cockburn Environmental Services would undertake consolidated planing of the pines elsewhere in the reserve to compensate for such loses. - In regard to the coastal setback to the north. MP Rogers determined an appropriate setback was 30 metres. This has been adopted as the basis of this preliminary exercise. If it is determined/agreed Poore Grove is the most appropriate location, then a detailed coastal setback study will be undertaken to confirm requirements. 7. The Council’s Support for Option C4, at Poore Grove Council at its meeting held on 20 May 2003, resolved as follows:“(1) receive the report; (2) support Option C4 site, located on the fore dune west of Poore Grove car park and south of the Coogee Caravan Park, as the preferred location for the establishment of the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club premises; (3) write to the Department of Planning & Infrastructure, Department of Environmental Protection and Conservation & Land Management, advising of the proposal and seeking a preliminary response as to the level of support that such a proposal is likely to receive should a formal application be lodged; Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN (4) subject to supportive responses being received from (3) above, the Chief Executive Officer is to: 1. Commission a suitably qualified consultant(s) to advise on coastal engineering and environmental issues. 2. Through tenders, appoint an Architect to develop schematic designs and costings with the scope within the tender to provide a full or partial suite of Architectural Services to the extent required. (5) advise the Department of Conservation & Land Management that it is prepared to proceed with the excision of a portion of the Woodman Point Reserve (R40184) for vesting as a recreational reserve in the City of Cockburn, to include Poore Grove and an area sufficient to accommodate the needs of the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club and facilities for the general public to access the adjoining beach area, with all costs and administrative processes to be borne by CALM; (6) allocate $100,000 in the 2003/04 budget for consultancies in relation to the development of a surf life saving club at Coogee Beach. (7) advise the Club of Council’s decision” The explanation in support of the Council’s decision was based on the fat that the City Administration met with executive members of the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club to discuss a means by which the development of club facilities at Coogee Beach could best proceed. From the discussions it was evident that some indication from the relevant State Government Authorities on the suitability of the proposed site needs to be sought and more detailed schematic design and costing for the Club facilities and requisite support infrastructure were required. As ultimately the Club facilities will be on land under the control of the City and is likely to involve a significant financial commitment by the City, Council needs to have a role in working with the club to achieve the best outcome. When there is more detailed designs and costs for the proposed Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club facilities available, the matter can be submitted for Council consideration with an agreed process to be followed should the matter proceed. 8. Implementation Because the siting options for the Club are located within Regional Open Space and adjacent to the coast, it will be necessary to: Consult with the public, government agencies and other stakeholders to determine acceptability of Poore Grove site and detailed studies that need to be undertaken. This is being undertaken through the advertising of the draft Proposed Coogee Beach Structure Plan. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN 9. 10. Rationalisation of reserve boundaries with the Department of Conservation and Land Management to include the car park and building areas within the City of Cockburn reserve. Coastal setback study, approved by Department for Planning and Infrastructure. Approval by Bush Forever Office, Department of Environment. Preliminary schematic plans/elevations of the Surf Club building. Development approval by Western Australian Planning Commission. References 1. Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club. Briefing to City of Cockburn on Development of the Club and the proposed Coogee Beach Community Multi-purpose and Life Saving Amenities Facility. Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club – February 2003. 2. Comparative Location Assessment of Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club. City of Cockburn – March 2003. 3. Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club Site Options Workshop – September 2003. 4. Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club – Assessment of Clubroom Facilities Requirements for the City of Cockburn. Prepared by George Vassiliou, Architect and Leisure Planner – November 2003. Sustainability Assessment Schedule Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Towards a Sustainable Cockburn ComparativeLocationAssessmentofCoogeeBeachSurfLifeSavingClub This Comparative Location Assessment (CLA) was undertaken by staff from the Community Services, Environmental Services and Strategic Planning sections of the City of Cockburn. The Assessment involves social, economic and environmental factors associated with each of the five general site options shown in Figure 1. The site locations indicated are indicative and may change based on site specific factors. The land size required for the building and associated area (approximately 4800m2) is indicated. Additional car parking size is not included. This assessment has not yet included significant community consultation. Community consultation will be required before any option is finalised. Assessment was undertaken on the major social, economic and environmental factors that were judged to be important by Cockburn staff. Some positive and negative factors are common to all five options are presented in the larger box adjacent to the ‘objective’ for each factor. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Towards a Sustainable Cockburn Social Factors Provision of Community Services Objective – To maximise the benefits to the community through the provision of a Surf Life Saving Club and services at Coogee Beach. Comment - There are no Surf Life Saving Clubs within the City of Cockburn. In fact there are no other Surf Life Saving Clubs between Fremantle and Rockingham, the next club to the south is at Secret Harbour. The Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club can then be seen to be serving those within the City of Cockburn with an interest in surf life saving and those that will use the beach. The City has a current population of 74,000, which will rise to 100,000 by 2020. This population growth will primarily be young families who it would be expected would be attracted to the training and social aspect of surf life saving. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics 2001 census there was 20,000 people in the City aged between 0 and 19 years. This equates to 30% of the population of the City. It is of fundamental importance to the community and the local authority that young people are provided with a range of activities that encourage and enhance constructive and meaningful behaviour. Membership of a surf life saving club provides opportunities for: Learning to swim and water safety skills; Encourages a healthy physical life style; Participation in a volunteer organisation; The discipline and commitment of club membership and participation in competition; Opportunities for leadership and team skills; A healthy sporting and social environment; Offering a sporting and recreation opportunity for all family members; Supporting Surf Life Saving Western Australia in the provision of the Sunsmart School and Community Education Program and a professional standard life saving service. Advise from the CBSLSC is that the current membership of the club is nearly 400 participants comprised of the following age groups: Stingrays 4-7yrs 49 members Nippers 8-13yrs 170 members Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Option A Option B Option C Option D Social benefits apply to all sites. Current shortage of car parking bays will worsen. There may be some opportunity for expanding into the proposed commercial area to the north. Short term conflict between other beach users will be manageable. Longer term as Club numbers grow the conflict for beach space near to the jetty will increase. Current shortage of car parking bays will worsen. Little opportunity for expansion. Opportunity to develop significantly more car parking bays and relieve current pressure on existing car park. There will be significant cost associated with development of additional car parking bays. Opportunity to use existing infrastructure and develop further car parking. Additional ‘overflow’ parking could use the grassed areas. Nearest public transport access (Cockburn Road) is approximately 800 m walk along fairly isolated road. Towards a Sustainable Cockburn Cadets Seniors 14-18yrs 19+yrs Total: 25 members 142 members 386 members Given the demographic profile of the City it is expected that nippers and stingrays (those under 13 years) will continue to constitute approximately 50% of the active membership. The club estimates that the membership will reach 800 by 2007 and 1200 by 2010. These figures appear to be realistic based on the experience in the northern suburbs and the club being able to offer quality club facilities. Safety Objective - Movement of life saving equipment and vehicles in a high recreational use area could lead to accidents. Minimise risks to recreational users of Coogee Beach and the operation of the Coogee Beach Surf Club. Comment – There have been limited number of safety incidents reported on Coogee Beach. Whilst there will be considerable growth in the younger portion of the population within the city there will be a significant number of more elderly people who will utilise Coogee Beach for fitness and recreational activities. It is this group that may well feel some comfort and sense of security in having life saving representatives on the beach. Most metropolitan Local Authorities with beachfronts provide a beach patrol service or contract directly with SLSWA who employ silver medallion qualified people from the clubs to deliver the services. As the popularity of Coogee Beach increases it is likely that the expectation of the local community will be that the City of Cockburn provides patrols. These parols are likely to be required to ensure the safety of beach users, control of anti social behaviour on the beach and ensure the cleanliness in the area particularly on the weekend. The operation of a Surf Life Saving Club at Coogee Beach provides a cost effective and committed means for the provision of patrol services. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Option A The northern site is further away from main recreational activity reducing conflict with public use and club training and carnivals. Option B The Option B will involve the largest potential conflict with existing users. This site would provide the best vantage for patrol. Option C Option C site may have restricted visual coverage, however the observation tower should assist in coverage. Out of hours security / protection may be required due to isolation and current problems with vandalism and anti-social behaviour. Option D The northern area of John Graham Reserve will reduce beach and access conflicts. Increased security would be needed due to seclusion and current vandalism problems. The southern area may increase interaction between equipment movement and the public, ie beach patrols would need to cross the bottle neck at jetty. Towards a Sustainable Cockburn Native Title and Cultural Heritage Option A Objective - There are numerous identified sites of Aboriginal occupation and use within the area. The objective for the management of these issues is to ensure compliance with the relevant legislation and also to identify, and protect or manage any Native Title or Heritage issues identified on the sites. Comment - The Coogee Beach area is included within the combined Metropolitan Claim area and includes the waters to the west of Rottnest Island. All residential, commercial and other exclusive possession leases are excluded from the native title claim. The native title tribunal said the claimants can negotiate over developments in government reserves, foreshore land, and mining and exploration endeavours. However, the claimants do not have the right to veto any such development. The proponent should clarify are Native Title requirements over the sites. Option B Option C Option D Archaeological and ethnographic surveys of the areas should be undertaken in consultation with the relevant local Aboriginal groups and Native Title claimants. The results of these surveys should be used as a factor in identifying the most appropriate site for the construction of the club. Parts of John Graham Reserve could be described as ‘disturbed’ and hence construction may not be seen as such a problem. DAA approval still required. 35 heritage sites have been recorded in the region. Sand dunes, less disturbed coastal areas and lakes are most likely to contain sites. Revitalisation of the Area Option A Objective - Providing a new feature will attract people to the area which will assist in raising awareness of Coogee Beach as a safe, clean, family beach. Comment - Cockburn’s coastal strip, for many residents of greater Perth, is synonymous with the smell of old skin hide factories and Robb’s jetty. Whilst those who know the City are aware of what Coogee Beach has to offer this image of the City’s beaches still remain in the minds of many within metropolitan Perth. The development of the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club assists in altering this image of Cockburn, the fact that a club exists at all contributes to the improved image. Inter club competitions organised by the State Surf Life Saving Association and the club raise the profile of the area. Currently the City of Cockburn organises the annual Coogee Beach party with funds provided from the municipal budget. There is an opportunity to greatly increase the range of activities and the level of community involvement by providing the funds allocated to the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club to run the event. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Option B Option C Option D From the community development perspective there is no significant advantage of one site over another. It could be argued that sites A, B and D offer some advantages as they concentrate social interaction and activities more centrally in existing ‘nodes’. Towards a Sustainable Cockburn Environmental Factors Vegetation Objective - The objective for vegetation management is to identify the type and extent of coastal vegetation that may be lost with each site option and identify options to minimise the area affected. Comment - All sites under consideration fall within the System 6 “M90” area and more recently Bush Forever Woodman Point, Coogee site 341. All areas contain fragile dune vegetation communities in differing condition. The Option C and D (south) sites contain disturbed Rottnest Island Cypress communities which were once widespread along the Swan Coastal Plain but are now restricted in range. 1 Option A Option B Option C A set-back study for the Coogee Beach Café / Kiosk recommended 30 m behind vegetation line. The northern sites may require a greater set back to protect the dune vegetation to the dune ridge line to prevent ‘blow outs’ either side of the development (or extensive erosion control measures). The vegetation condition of the northern site is rated 2-3 out of 5 (with 1 best). A study of the set-back distance required for the Coogee Beach Café / Kiosk to maintain structural integrity of the building was undertaken by M P Rogers and Associates1. This report suggests a setback of 30 m behind the permanent vegetation line for coastal buildings. The vegetation condition of the middle site is rated 3-4 out of 5. The locally significant Rottnest Island Cypress is present on the Option C site. Sensitive location of the club building and car parks on this location will avoid most of the cypress community and may provide opportunity to actively manage the remaining communities. Car park landscaping etc could incorporate these locally significant species to retain links to local vegetation community. The vegetation M P Rogers and Associates (2003) “City of Cockburn Coogee Beach Café / Kiosk – Set Back Distance”, For City of Cockburn, Perth. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Option D All sites currently under discussion will impact on dune vegetation. No rare or priority species have been identified on any of the sites The M P Rogers and Associates report suggests a setback of 30 m behind the permanent vegetation line for coastal buildings. The vegetation condition is varied in the 2 John Graham sites but generally degraded. Vegetation condition rated 3 – 5 out of 5. Northern site would be the preferred location of the two, based on existing vegetation condition. Towards a Sustainable Cockburn condition of this site is rated 1-4 out of 5. Coastal Stability Option A Objective - All sites located on coastal dunes will have similar structural stability issues that will need to be addressed as part of the engineering design. Alternative locations, length of beach frontage, proximity to foredune, long term issues, ‘wind shadow’ effects on vegetation and other factors that may reduce the impacts on and from coastal stability need to be considered. The objective of this factor is to minimise the potential problems with regard to dune stability and building stability from the facility. Comment - The M P Rogers and Associates report assessed the required setback for the Coogee Beach Café / Kiosk and recommended 30 m setback to building structures to provide a low level of risk to the integrity of the building, due to erosion, for 20 years. It was recommended that the lease be granted for the kiosk for 20 years and reviewed (based on actual erosion problems) prior to consideration of extending the lease. Option B Option C All sites would require specific site assessment about stability of structures if built on foredune area. Application of the WAPC draft Coastal Planning Policy would require a 73 m setback, however the lifesaving club would likely be identified as a structure exempt from the setback requirements. Appropriate siting and erosion control measures would be necessary for the development. Government and Council (Planning) Policy Legislation (as applying to coastal development) and Option A Objective – To ensure that any legislative or policy implications from the three options are identified early in the assessment / development process. Comment - The WAPC policy of relevance is the Draft State Coastal Planning Policy. The Draft Policy has been prepared as a Statement of Planning Policy (SPP) under Section 5AA of the Town Planning and Development Act. The key provisions of the Policy, as applying to the proposed Life Saving Club are: Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Option D Option B The Option C site has lower dune system and siting the building in a depression behind foredune could limit vegetation clearing and stability works required. Option C The John Graham Reserve area would ideally be located within a swale behind the primary dune limiting clearing and stability works required. Option D All three options are subject to the same policy and legislative requirements. Option C may straddle Council and CALM controlled land. This would require CALM approval. CALM have previously The John Graham Reserve is entirely within CALM land and hence would require CALM approval. It is likely that an area of land Towards a Sustainable Cockburn 1. Development should be based on a coastal planning strategy or foreshore management plan; and indicated a desire to close Poore Grove road and carpark or divest management to Cockburn Council. 2. Development should be setback 100 metres from the upper shore line, with some allowable exemptions. would be vesting in Council to manage. While a coastal planning strategy exists for Cockburn on a broad basis (Integrated Coastal Management Strategy 1999), no foreshore management plan specific to Coogee has been prepared. Such a plan should be prepared in accordance with the Draft SPP as part of the planning for the Life Saving Club. The three options fall within the 100 m setback discussed in the draft plan, however a Life Saving Club would be exempt from these requirements as it requires a coastal location. Coogee Beach and surrounds are reserved in Council’s Town Planning Scheme No.3 for Parks and Recreation. The development and use of land for a surf lifesaving club premises is considered to be compatible with the intent and objectives of the Parks and Recreation reservation. Under the requirements of the MRS Act and related delegation instruments, Council has no planning control over the subject land and the WAPC would be the authority responsible for determining a development application in this instance. Aesthetic Impacts Option A Objective - Any coastal facility has the potential to significantly change coastal skylines and be highly visible. Building placement and design needs to be sympathetic with surrounding land forms, land use and the nearby built environment. The objective of this factor is to minimise the visual impacts from the building design and location. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN Option B Option C Option D Although detailed elevation plans have not been provided, a two storey building of the design envisaged is likely to be approximately 5 to 7 metres high, with an observation tower. From the above information it is evident that all buildings will affect the skyline from the nearest ‘flat ground’ but can be mitigated to a certain extent by sinking the building while providing level access for vehicles out of the ground storey to level ground. Towards a Sustainable Cockburn Economic Factors Economic Development Objective - Assess the extent of economic impacts for nearby locations. Comments - The economic impact of the development of the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club is closely intertwined with the general increase in the popularity of Coogee Beach due to a number and variety of factors. A membership of 1000 individuals would result in, during the summer months, say an additional 1200 visitors directly related to the surf club activities with the visits spread over weekends during the summer months. As surf life saving requires high levels of physical activity and the participants are primarily children and young adults it would be expected that ‘fast foods’ such as chips, hamburgers and confectionary would be popular. There is likely to be an increased demand for ‘cappuccino’ style foods by parents and others connected to the surf club or whose children are involved in club activities on club days. The surf life saving season runs from October of one year to the end of March of the following year and operates at a minimum on both weekend days. If one assumes a family group of a parent and two children, with 2/3 of all family groups attending the surf club spending on average (2 serves of chips at $5,00: two cans of soft drink at $3,00 and one coffee/tea at $2.50) there would be a family expenditure of $10.50. This equates to say $6,930 per weekend or $200,000 pa of expenditure over the club operating summer period. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN The northern site has an elevation of approximately 6 metres above the nearby car park. The middle sites have a drop of approximately 5 metres to the grassed recreational areas The southern sites have a drop of up to 3 metres to the carpark The John Graham Reserve locations are within a swale which would reduce aesthetic impacts. However the building will still alter the skyline looking west and east. Option A Option B Option C Option D If Option A is chosen it is likely that the fast food outlets proposed to be built on the alignment of the new Cockburn road in the vicinity of option A would primarily benefit. The kiosk is also likely to increase trade on ‘carnival’ days where large numbers of spectators would arrive in the area. Should the Surf Life Saving Club be constructed close to the proposed kiosk/café, (the Option B site) and did not have its own food outlet it would be expected that the kiosk/café would be the primary benefactor of the direct surf club expenditure from its members. There would be a minor flow on effect to the shop over the road but this is considered to be insignificant Should the surf club be located south of the existing caravan park (option C) it is likely that the surf club would seek to have its own food outlet for fast and confectionary foods, which would benefit from the purchases by members. It is likely that there would be little benefit to the kiosk/café at is proposed location. If there is no food outlet at the surf Should the surf club be located at the John Graham Reserve, it is likely that the surf club would seek to have its own food outlet for fast and confectionary foods, which would benefit from the purchases by members and the public. A low key café at the Reserve is identified as an option if CALM’s draft Management Towards a Sustainable Cockburn The ten biggest clubs in Perth have annual turnovers of approximately $250,000. It is a reasonable expectation that with suitable premises and a membership of 1000 the Coogee Beach Surf Life Saving Club would be has an annual turnover of approximately $200,000. Much the expenditure associated with the club would occur in the local area and through the multiplier effect by a small boost to the local economy. As Coogee Beach becomes better known there will undoubtedly be an increase in property values in the area. This increase in values is likely to accelerate with the development of Port Coogee. Coastal property values in metropolitan Perth have increased disproportionately to other area of the metropolitan area. Coogee Beach is relatively close to the CBD and Fremantle. The development of the surf club will be another element in the raising of the profile of the beach and consequently land values in the area. Appendix C - DRAFT COOGEE BEACH STRUCTURE PLAN to the viability of this shop as it tends to rely on passing vehicular trade and some convenience shopping by residents in the local area. club it is then likely that purchases from the shop on the east side of Cockburn Road would gain some benefit as those leaving the surf club travelling north would become ‘passing trade’. Plan.