AP Biology Campbell 8th Edition Chapter 1 Study Guide

advertisement
AP Biology Campbell 8th Edition Chapter 16 Study Guide
Due_____
On an attached sheet of paper, describe the following concepts. Connect as many as possible (to each other), use
diagrams where appropriate.
1. Bacteria
2. bacteriophage
3. bacterium
4. chromatin
5. deoxyribose
6. DNA ligase
7. DNA polymerase
8. double helix
9. euchromatin
10. helicase
11. heterochromatin
12. histone
13. lagging strand
14. leading strand
15. mismatch repair
16. nuclease
17. nucleoid
18. nucleosome
19. nucleotide excision repair
20. Okazaki fragment
21. origin of replication
22. phage
23. primase
24. primer
25. pyrimidine
26. radioactive isotope
27. repetitive DNA\
28. replication fork
29. semiconservative model
30. single-strand DNAbinding
31. protein (SSBPs)
32. telomerase
33. telomere
34. template strand
35. topoisomerase
36. transformation
37. X-ray crystallography
38. James Watson
39. Francis Crick
40. Rosalyn Franklin
Inequities in science?
Research the biography of Rosalyn Franklin. Find and print an article (print the entire article, which should be
fewer than 5 pages) about her contributions to the discovery of the double helix model of DNA. Answer the
following questions based on your article:
1. What were Rosalyn Franklin’s contributions to the double helix model of DNA?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How were Rosalyn Franklin’s contributions obtained?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How was Rosalyn Franklin viewed by Watson and Crick at the time? Provide support for your answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Why do you think that “Watson and Crick” are today associated with the DNA double helix, and rarely
Franklin?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Do you think inequities and bias exists in the scientific community? Use examples from your article to
support your answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Use the back of this page if you need more room for your responses.
Download