Chapter 16: Hip
Clinical Kinesiology for Physical Therapist Assistants, 3rd ed.
Name
For each question, choose the BEST answer.
1.
The anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) is the origin or proximal attachment site for
the ______.
A.
Sartorius
B.
Tensor fascia latae
C.
Rectus femoris
D.
Iliopsoas
2.
What
A.
B.
C.
D.
ligament provides anterior reinforcement to the hip, limiting hyperextension?
Ischiofemoral
Iliofemoral
Pubofemoral
None of the above
3.
What
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
muscle performs both hip flexion and knee extension?
Sartorius
Rectus femoris
Gracilis
Biceps femoris
Anconeus
4.
What muscle originates on the sacrum, ischium, and pubis, inserts into the greater
trochanter area, and performs external rotation of the hip?
A.
Iliopsoas
B.
Gluteus maximus
C.
Pectineus
D.
Piriformis
E.
Tensor fascia latae
5.
From
A.
B.
C.
D.
anterior to posterior, what muscles comprise the pes anserine?
Sartorius, gracilis, semitendinosus
Semimembranosus, gracilis, semitendinosus
Rectus femoris, sartorius, gracilis
Semitendinosus, gracilis, semimembranosus
6.
What muscle is described below?
O:
Ischial tuberosity and lateral hip linea aspera
I:
Fibular head
A.
Semitendinosus
B.
Semimembranosus
C.
Biceps femoris
D.
Gluteus maximus
E.
Popliteus
7.
Which bone is NOT part of the os coxae?
A.
Pubis
B.
Coccyx
C.
Ilium
D.
Ischium
8.
What
A.
B.
C.
D.
9.
Which does NOT attach to the iliac crest?
A.
Tensor fascial latae
B.
Inguinal ligament
C.
Rectus femoris
D.
Sartorius
10.
Which muscle does NOT attach to the inferior ramus of the pubis?
A.
Pectineus
B.
Gracilis
C.
Adductor brevis
D.
Adductor magnus
11.
are the shapes of the femoral head and acetabulum, respectively?
Convex, concave
Concave, convex
Convex, convex
Concave, concave
What structure attaches proximally around the lip of the acetabulum and distally
around the neck of the femur?
A.
Iliofemoral ligament
B.
Acetabular labrum
C.
Joint capsule
D.
Ischiofemoral ligament
12.
What
A.
B.
C.
D.
muscles attach to the iliotibial band?
Gluteus medius and tensor fascia latae
Gluteus maximus and tensor fascia latae
Gluteus medius and iliopsoas
Gluteus maximus and iliopsoas
13.
What muscle originates in the iliac fossa, anterior and lateral surfaces of T12 to L5
and inserts on the lesser trochanter?
A.
Tensor fascia latae
B.
Iliopsoas
C.
Pectineus
D.
Piriformis
14.
What
A.
B.
C.
D.
15.
Which adductor muscle is most superficial?
A.
Adductor brevis
B.
Adductor magnus
C.
Adductor longus
D.
Gracilis
16.
What
A.
B.
C.
D.
17.
Which of the following is NOT a deep rotator muscle?
A.
Piriformis
B.
Gemellus superior
C.
Obturator internus
D.
Gracilis
muscle lies medial to the iliopsoas and lateral to the adductor longus?
Adductor brevis
Piriformis
Adductor longus
Pectineus
passes through the adductor magnus at its distal attachment?
Femoral artery
Tibial artery
A and femoral vein
B and tibial vein
18.
What
A.
B.
C.
D.
nerves innervate the biceps femoris long head and short head, respectively?
Sciatic, common peroneal
Femoral, sciatic
Deep peroneal, sciatic
Tibial, sciatic
19.
What
leg?
A.
B.
C.
D.
muscle is weak if the right side of the pelvis drops when standing on the left
Right gluteus medius
Left gluteus medius
Right gluteus maximus
Left gluteus maximus
20.
What muscle originates on the lateral ilium and inserts on the anterior surface of
the greater trochanter?
A.
Gluteus maximus
B.
Gluteus medius
C.
Gluteus minimus
D.
Tensor fascia latae
21.
What muscle originates on the ischial tuberosity and inserts on the posterior surface
of the medial condyle of the tibia?
A.
Semitendinosus
B.
Semimembranosus
C.
Gracilis
D.
Sartorius
E.
Biceps femoris
22.
The angle of inclination is formed by the angle between the shaft of the femur and
the neck of the femur
A.
True
B.
False
22.
The ischial tuberosity is the common origin for the hamstring muscle group.
A.
True
B.
False
24.
25.
Hip flexion is most commonly limited by soft tissue approximation.
A.
True
B.
False
The hip has greater stability and range of motion than the shoulder.
A.
True
B.
False