Terms
Cell
Division
Probability
Family
Tree
More
Terms
Criss Cross
100
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
500
600
600
600
600
600
600
Any ancestor on your father’s side of the family.
Ex: Your father’s father is your _____ grandfather
Terms
An organisms visible genetic makeup
(appearance) and the environment’s influence on
that makeup.
Terms
The process that creates an egg or a sperm.
Any cell with half of the original genetic material
(Also referred to as a sex cell)
Terms
A version of a trait.
Terms
How many chromosomes do humans have?
Produced by fertilization
Terms
The four nucleotide bases found in DNA.
Terms
If a skin cell has 50 chromosomes before dividing
by meiosis into an egg/sperm – How many
chromosomes does it have once it finishes cell
division?
If a skin cell has 50 chromosomes before dividing into 2 new cells – How many chromosomes does it have
once it finishes cell division?
Cell Division
DNA is found in the _____.
Occurs in the sex organs of an organism
Cell Division
A scientist removes a cell from an organism and
observes it undergoing meiosis. At the end of meiosis,
the scientist counts 7 chromosomes in each of the four
cells that result. Based on this information, how many
chromosomes would there be in a skin cell from the
organism?
Acquired or inherited?
-- Hair dyed pink
Occurs for the purpose of reproduction.
Cell Division
What is the probability of having a male child?
Probability
Based on the cross below – determine the
probability of a yellow plant.
Probability
Based on the cross below – determine the
probability of a heterozygous white rabbit.
W = white
w = brown
Probability
Based on the cross below – what is the probability
that the offspring will express the recessive trait?
Q
Q
q
q
Probability
If a heterozygous fluffy tailed bunny is crossed
with a heterozygous fluffy tailed bunny – what is
the probability that a purebred fluffy tailed bunny
will be produced?
F = fluffy
f = stubby tail
Probability
If a heterozygous brown haired father is crossed
with a homozygous blond haired mother – what is
the probability that a purebred blond offspring
will be produced?
B = brown
b = blonde
Probability
Used to show relations between members of a
family.
Diagrams
How are Mary and Peter related?
Diagrams
Who is Cheryl’s maternal grandmother?
Diagrams
How many paternal uncles does David have?
Diagrams
Do David and Mary have the same number of siblings?
Diagrams
Could Anne have inherited her brown hair from Dorothy?
Diagrams
Allele represented by a lowercase letter
More Terms
Change in the genetics of a species over time.
More Terms
An organisms genetic makeup.
More Terms
Example of an acquired trait.
More Terms
Each parent gives one allele to their offspring.
More Terms
Allele represented with a capital letter.
Combining of two gametes in sexual reproduction.
More Terms
If you cross a male heterozygous for brown
eyes with a female who is homozygous for
brown eyes – What will the resulting phenotype
ratio be?
Criss Cross
Cross of a purple people eater that is hybrid for horns
with a purple people eater that does not have horns.
Summarize the genotypes & phenotypes of the
possible offspring.
In purple people eaters, one-horn is
dominant & no horns is recessive.
Criss Cross
If a solid colored cow gives birth to a spotted cow –
what must both parents posses?
Solid color in cows is dominant.
Criss Cross
A homozygous dominant brown mouse is crossed with a
heterozygous brown mouse.
Genotype Ratio:
Phenotype Ratio:
Criss Cross
If two cats create offspring that are only heterozygous
for long hair – what were the genotypes of both
parents?
Long hair in cats is dominant.
Criss Cross
In rabbits, grey hair is dominant to white hair.
Also in rabbits, black eyes are dominant to red eyes.
Which genotype describes a white haired, black eyed
rabbit?
a) Ggbb
b) ggBB
c) ggbb
d) GgBb
Criss Cross
End
Asexual reproduction is associated with which
type of cell division.
Cell Division
The purpose of this cell division is to regenerate cells.
Cell Division
Creates a gamete.
Cell Division