JULY 19, 1973 Revew il ADVENT REVIEW AND SABBATH HERALD • GENERAL CHURCH PAPER OF THE SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS Chapter 14:1-29 of the Dead Sea scroll of Isaiah, discovered in a cave near the Dead Sea in 1947. Made of pieces of leather sewn together, the scroll has been remarkably preserved. .fivAA 14-41111* or;:7 tA.K4y,,,it. Itrn PlYerA' n'‘,114 ,tAreV" ly$VP /A 10 At *VW-A 1A4 -1 119ttfA -hiMV);"1#4.44.,40:ftPir .1114Y1 Itylfort* 1 tAiY6inttliAlk Ifi-M6*tor g-uils.,art -rttig Twentiefive Yon of atril Archeology By SIEGFRIED H HORN NW! 140.4_ IN THE SPRING of 1948 the world learned the exciting news that some 2,000-year-old Bible scrolls had been discovered in the wilderness of Judea, manuscripts which, for the first time in modern history, provided us with samples of the Bible of Christ's time. Twenty-five years have passed since that great event, and it is appropriate to look back briefly over these two and a Continued on page 8 Editor's Viewpoint Watergate The Senate Watergate hearings, shown on television and reported in the print media, have for many weeks attracted national and international attention. With mixed horror and fascination the world has followed the somewhat monotonous scenario—witnesses testifying concerning their part in espionage, break-ins, pay-offs, or attempted cover-ups. Admissions of perjury have been common. Few aspects of the hearings are of spiritual significance, but the admitted willingness of the participants to do wrong for good motives and to violate their consciences to be considered "team players," struck us as having relevance to people in all walks of life—in the church, the community, the family, the business. Before offering a few comments, let us note several revealing quotations. The June 4 Newsweek story on the hearings reported that participants in the Watergate scandal confessed that "they hardly made a move that wasn't inspired by thoughts of service to their friends, their country or their President." "[John] Caulfield said that his motives throughout were his friendship for [James] McCord and his belief 'that I was doing something for the President of the U.S.'" "Caulfield confirmed that he had served for weeks as a go-between for McCord and the White House—motivated at first only by his 'personal concern' for his friend McCord." McCord depicted himself as "a longtime CIA 'team player' who never questioned the orders of 'high-level officials.'" Alfred C. Baldwin III "maintained that because he was working for the White House and the former Attorney General, 'I would not question to do what I was asked to do.' " Time magazine (June 4) quoted some of the witnesses as follows: Mc CORD: "I had been working in an environment where, if there was ever any question of the legality of a matter or an activity, it would always be sent to high legal officials for a decision on the matter, where, if they sanctioned it, that was sufficient. . . . Left alone, I would not have undertaken the Watergate operation." The Washington Post (June 8) reported the following exchange between Senator Baker and Herbert L. Porter, a 35-year-old former marketing executive who had been part of the committee to re-elect the President. BAKER: "Did you ever have any qualms about what you were doing, about the propriety of hiring these people for the dirty tricks or whatever it was? ..." PORTER: ". . I think the thought crossed my mind, Senator.... On the other hand, in all fairness, I was not the one to stand up in a meeting and say that this should be stopped ... I kind of drifted along." BAKER: "At any time, did you ever think of saying, 'I do not think this is quite right, this is not quite the way it ought to be?' Did you ever think of that?" ... PORTER: "Yes, I did." BAKER: "What did you do about it?" PORTER: "I did not do anything." BAKER: "Why didn't you? . . What caused you to abdicate your own conscience and disapproval—if you did disapprove—of the 'dirty tricks' operations?" PORTER: "Well, Senator Baker, my loyalty to this man, Richard Nixon ..." Throughout the hearings one fact has stood out: Men compromised their consciences because they wanted to be loyal to their friends, because they thought they were doing a 2 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 favor for someone high in authority, or because they wanted to be considered "team players." In a group situation no one had the courage to stand up and say, "This is wrong!" Being "a good fellow" was placed above honesty in the scale of values. Individual responsibility was abdicated. One man (Bernard L. Barker) made it clear that he was not paid to think. "I was there to follow orders." We are appalled at the lack of character and integrity revealed by the Watergate witnesses. If the picture presented by these men is an accurate reflection of morality in America, then the situation is dark indeed. If people do not live by any fixed set of principles, if they will lie, commit burglary, or conceal wrongdoing out of a false sense of loyalty to friends or highly placed authorities, the national fabric of character is virtually in shreds. Perhaps we are not far from the time described by Ellen G. White: "Political corruption is destroying love of justice and regard for truth; and even in free America, rulers and legislators, in order to secure public favor, will yield to the popular demand for a law enforcing Sunday observance."—The Great Controversy, p. 592. Churches Have a Responsibility Whether they recognize it or not, the Protestant churches have contributed heavily to the current moral flabbiness. Determined to avoid the clear force of the fourth commandment, they have preached that God's law was nailed to the cross, that grace releases one from obedience to the law, that the general principle of love—not a specific divine command—is to determine conduct in a given situation, that sin must not be defined as transgression of God's law. No one foresaw, of course, that the result of this procedure would be rejection not merely of one commandment but of all. Now, what should a Christian do when asked (by anyone— friend, foe, or superior) to do something that he believes is wrong? First, he should remember that he is standing in the royal line of spiritual giants such as Joseph, Daniel, the three Hebrews on the plains of Dura, Stephen, and the apostle Paul—men who would rather die than sin! Then he should stand up and be counted. He should take the position so ably stated by Peter: "We must obey God rather than men" (Acts 5:29, N.E.B.). The Christian has a keen sense of loyalty to his fellows, but his first loyalty is to God. He wants to please his peers, but he knows that ultimately it is a great disservice to his friends to violate his conscience or disobey God's law. He makes all decisions with two considerations uppermost: (1) loyalty to God and (2) fidelity to principle. Years ago Ellen White wrote: "The greatest want of the world is the want of men—men who will not be bought or sold, men who in their inmost souls are true and honest, men who do not fear to call sin by its right name, men whose conscience is as true to duty as the needle to the pole, men who will stand for the right though the heavens fall."—Education, p. 57. In the climate of Watergate this statement seems to explode like thunder. Perhaps never before in history has the world so badly needed people who will live by principle, people who will put loyalty to God above every other consideration, people who will refuse to sin no matter what the personal cost, people who will "stand for the right though the heavens fall." To help meet the need is the challenge that confronts each Adventist. K. H. W. Review Advent Review & Sabbath Herald 123d Year of Continuous Publication Editor: KENNETH H. WOOD Associate Editors: DON F. NEUFELD, HERBERT E. DOUGLASS, RAY D. VINE Editorial and Administrative Secretary: CORINNE WILKINSON Editorial Secretaries: ROSEMARY BRADLEY, IDAMAE MELENDY Art: Layout Artist, G. W. BUSCH Consulting Editors: ROBERT H. PIERSON, W. R. BEACH, THEODORE CARCICH, W. I. HACKETT, C. D. HENRI, M, S. NIGRI, NEAL C. WILSON Special Contributors: C. 0. FRANZ, K. H. EMMERSON, R. R. FIGUHR, FREDERICK LEE, M. E. LIND, R. R. FRAME, P. H. ELDRIDGE, B. L. ARCHBOLD, W. DUNCAN EVA, R. A. WILCOX, R. S. LOWRY, M. L. MILLS, C. L. POWERS Corresponding Editors, World Divisions: Afro-Mideast, R. W. TAYLOR; Australasian, ROBERT H. PARR; Euro-Africa, E. E. WHITE, associate E. KOEHLER; Far Eastern, D. A. ROTH; Inter-American, MARCEL ABEL; Northern Europe-West Africa, PAUL SUNDQUIST; South American, H. J. PEVERINI; Southern Asia, A. J. JOHANSON; Trans-Africa, DESMOND B. HILLS Circulation Manager: EDMUND M. PETERSON Field Representative: JOEL HASS SUBSCRIPTIONS: United States and Canada, $9.95. For each subscription ordered in the United States or Canada to go to foreign countries, add $1.50 postage. Address all correspondence concerning subscriptions to the Manager, Periodical Department. TO CONTRIBUTORS: Send news stories and pictures, articles, and letters to the editor. Unsolicited manuscripts are welcome but will be accepted without remuneration and will be returned only if accompanied by a stamped, self-addressed envelope. A monthly edition of the Review is printed by the Stanborough Press, Ltd., Alma Park, Grantham, Lincs., England. A monthly edition also is printed in Spanish and a quarterly edition in Braille. For information write to the Manager, Periodical Department. An index is published in the last Review of June and December. The Review is indexed also in the Seventh-day Adventist Periodical Index. + The Advent Review and Sabbath Herald is published every Thursday by the Review and Herald Publishing Association, 6856 Eastern Avenue NW., Washington, D.C. 20012, U.S.A. Second-class postage paid at Washington, D.C. 1973, by the Review and Herald Copyright Publishing Association. This Week Probably one thing that concerns seventh-day Sabbathkeepers more than persons of other persuasions is the possibility of calendar change— either past or future. Often those giving Bible studies are faced with the question: How do you know that the seventh day today is the same seventh day that was designated the Sabbath in the Ten Commandments? And in answering that question, a knowledgeable teacher draws from history and refers to the Julian calendar, Gregorian calendar, and other systems. VOL. 150 NO. 29 R. L. Odom, who has given the general subject of calendation and Sabbath on a round world a great deal of study, begins a two-part series this week (page 4). A letter from Elder Odom includes some information on two matters that readers may find interesting. He says, "Somebody may ask why the International Organization for the Standardization refers to itself as ISO instead of 10S. I suspect that the brief form represents the name of the organization in a language other than English. In fact ... I get the impression that it is an English translation of a document originally in French." "During the French Revolution when France used a ten-day week instead of the seven-day week in its new system of calendation French-speaking people in the rest of the world reproduced it with a parallel column showing the days of the seven-day cycle in the Gregorian calendation. Benjamin Franklin, who was famous as a publisher in Philadelphia, printed calendars and almanacs in several languages. He published one in French as described above." Elder Odom gives special credit to two retired Polish ministers who helped him with the translations of Polish and Russian for his work in this series—Edmund Klute, who still works as editor of the Polish Sabbath school quarterly, and Marian Hintz. Next week we will give more information about Elder Odom personally. For the record, we call attention to an error that appeared in Editor's Viewpoint, June 21. The year 538 B.C. was given as the starting point for the 2300-year prophecy. As every Adventist—including the REVIEW editors— knows, it should have been 457 B.C. Photo and Art Credits: Cover, John C. Trever; p. 6, Peter Rennington; p. 10, J. Byron Logan; pp. 14, 15, Joseph Hansen and Charles Martin; pp. 16-19, courtesy of the respective authors. Letters Tools More Available I read with great interest "An Exciting New Price Structure" [June 141, I'm sure that our people everywhere are thrilled with anticipation over opportunities that are now possible for spreading the last warning message to the world. The books are the tools we so much need to complete the work. Thanks to the publishing houses for making this possible. CHARLES C. GALLIMORE Wytheville, Virginia News Briefs From the Religious World MOSQUE PLANNED IN ROME ROME—Premier Giulio Andreotti has announced that a Moslem mosque will be built in Rome to accommodate the Moslem population in the Italian capital. The announcement followed a series of talks between Italian government officials and King Faisal of Saudi Arabia. Observers see the proposal as part of a "package deal" of agreements made by the Italian government to ensure close economic cooperation with the oil-rich Arab kingdom. PRESBYTERIANS TOLD CHANGES NEEDED TO RETURN YOUTH TO CHURCH EDINBURGH—Changes in worship style and the inner structure of church buildings, designed to win back the "lost generation," were urged here by the Moderator of the General Assembly of the national Church of Scotland (Presbyterian), the Rt. Rev. George T. H. Reid. A change in attitudes and thinking is essential, he said, as he stressed the need to end the Church's inclination to look backward instead of forward. "Not until the Church has drastically changed its style of worship and communication, not until fuller participation is invited, will there be much hope of reclaiming what is virtually a lost generation," he said. Dr. Reid said one of the first barriers to go should be the "clergy line" that promotes the lie of the double standard, spiritually and morally, with the laity taking it for granted that the clergy should be men of God but that such a calling is not addressed to them. CREATION AND EVOLUTION GIVEN EQUAL TIME NASHVILLE—A new law requiring biology books in Tennessee schools to give the Biblical accounts of Creation equal space with evolution has been enacted. Under the law, approved by the senate and house of representatives, all biology books used in public schools, beginning in 1975, must teach evolution only as one theory of Creation. Equal space must be given to alternative views, including Genesis. Supporters of the law see it as a replacement for the so-called "monkey law" under which John T. Scopes was tried in Dayton, Tennessee, a half century ago. That law was abrogated in 1967. ASSEMBLIES OF GOD TO EMPHASIZE PRAYER MEETINGS DURING KEY 73 SPRINGFIELD, Mo.—Assemblies of God churches are focusing on prayer meetings as a major emphasis of Key 73. The "Noon Prayer Call" phase of the continent-wide evangelistic effort has been observed daily at the headquarters of the million-member denomination here. NURSE RETURNS TO WHERE FATHER WAS BEHEADED Too Busy to Be Lonely Eight years ago, after teaching a year longer than planned, this writer "retired"! What an expression! The book San Francisco at Your Feet had long appealed, for the city held many possible attractions. To date, after eight years, only one excursion has been realized! To any person suffering from loneliness Continued on page 12 MINNEAPOLIS—A Minneapolis nurse has gone back to Honduras to serve at a clinic about 50 miles from the jungles of nearby Nicaragua where she hid out as a child after her father was beheaded by bandits. Ruth E. Bregenzer, freshman nursing instructor at St. Mary's Junior College here, will serve at a Moravian mission clinic at Ahuas, Honduras, helping to train a native nurse and visiting at other clinics along a river. R&H, JULY 19, 1973 3 an attempt to make MONDAY the first day of the week By ROBERT L. ODOM THE INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization, which refers to itself as ISO, circulated among its national member bodies in January of 1970 its recommendation concerning the "numbering of weeks." That document was drawn up by the organization's Co-ordinating Committee on the Standardization of the Writing of Dates (DATCO), the secretariat of which is in Geneva, Switzerland. The recommendation, called R 2015, was approved, subject to a few editorial changes, by twenty-six member bodies—those in Austria, Belgium, Canada, Ceylon, Czechoslovakia, Robert L. Odom, now retired, has been a missionary, evangelist, researcher, and author. He is presently editor of The Israelite. 4 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North), Netherlands, Poland, Republic of Korea (South), Republic of South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, United Arab Republic, United Kingdom, United States of America, and Yugoslavia. Three member bodies—those in Japan, Norway, and Portugal—rejected it. In January of 1971 ISO officially accepted and published R 2015. The problem which it seeks to solve is thus stated in the introductory paragraph: "Since methods of numbering the week of the year vary from country to country, it is very important to use a uniform numbering of weeks for international trade and the industrial planning of international companies." The solution is set forth in the next paragraph, as follows: "Uniform numbering of weeks necessitates a unique designation of the day on which a week begins. For commercial, i.e. accounting, planning and similar purposes for which a week number might be used, Monday has been found the most appropriate as the first day of the week." The document defines the term "week" as "a time period of seven days," and adds: "For the purpose of week numbering, the first day of a week shall be Monday." We put in italics certain portions of the statements quoted above in order to call the reader's attention particularly to the sinister significance of R 2015 for Jews, Christians, and Moslems—three great religious groups that comprise a large part of the world's population. Thus far we have found no evidence that ISO is a religious organization, or that it is sponsored or backed by any ecclesiastical body. There is no indication yet that the United Nations or any civil government has officially endorsed or adopted the proposal set forth in ISO's R 2015. If the civil governments of the world should adopt and impose upon their subjects the use of a seven-day week having Monday as its first day, as proposed by ISO in R 2015, the three religious groups mentioned above would be confronted by questions of conscience calling for right decisions on their part. The New Numbering The enumeration of the days of the week proposed by ISO in R 2015 is this: (1) Monday, (2) Tuesday, (3) Wednesday, (4) Thursday, (5) Friday, (6) Saturday, (7) Sunday. What effect would the adoption of this calendar have on religious groups? At first very little. There would still be the day called Sunday upon which Sundaykeepers would go to church. Seventh-day Adventists and Jews would still worship on the day called Saturday, and Moslems would still regard as holy the day called Friday. The difficulty would arise from the discrepancy with the Bible as to the numbering of the days of the week. In the Bible the day now called Saturday is designated the seventh day of the week, and the day called Sunday, the first day of the week. In proclaiming the Sabbath, Seventh-day Adventists would have the additional difficulty of pointing out that the numbering of the days of the week in the new calendar is not the Biblical numbering. It would appear to the casual Bible reader that by observing Sunday he is observing the seventh day of the week, for that, apparently, is what his new calendar is telling him. The proposal set forth in ISO's R 2015 is thus a challenge to Seventhday Adventists, one which they must meet courageously, vigorously, intelligently, and in a Christian spirit. It is an opportunity to tell men the truth about the seventh-day Sabbath and its sister institution, the seven-day week. Both are of divine origin, appointment, and obligation. We must not sit idly by and wait until the state adopts the proposal of R 2015 before we speak out. But if it should become established either by law as the official calendation of the state, or by free choice of the majority of the peo- ple in general, we can print calendars of the right kind for ourselves and others who prefer them. The General Conference Department of Public Affairs will keep us informed on this matter, and instruct us concerning plans for effectively meeting the issues. The ISO has not stated in R 2015 why the present enumeration of the seven days of the week—that is, (1) Sunday, (2) Monday, (3) Tuesday, (4) Wednesday, (5) Thursday, (6) Friday, and (7) Saturday—in our currently used calendars cannot be as easily and advantageously used as the one which they propose "for commercial, i.e. accounting, planning and similar purposes" in "international trade and the industrial planning of international companies." We urge that the leaders of ISO give this serious, careful thought. The only reason given by ISO in R 2015 for proposing that the world adopt a calendar week of seven days having Monday as the first day is that "methods of numbering the week of the year vary from country to country." This argument has some semblance of validity, and it warrants our respectful consideration. We will discuss this in our next article. ❑ Concluded next week When You're Young By MIRIAM WOOD Southwestern Union College EVERYTHING in Texas is bigger than broad, life-size—the seemingly limitless expanse of sky, the slightly rolling countryside that stretches out and out and out, and even the thunderstorms, the awesome proportions of which I had never before encountered! But that's not really what I want to tell you about. I want to report on the bigger-than-life-size progress on the campus of Southwestern Union College, our newest senior college in the North American Division. Until recently—when I went there for a graduation weekend—I had never visited the school, so I had nothing in the past with which to compare the present, but I talked with many people who have observed change after change, and they assured me that the progress is nothing short of phenomenal. From a small junior college only a few years ago, Southwestern Union College has now blossomed into a full-fledged senior college offering quality education. Most significant to me, though, is the fact that this school is offering quality SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST education. With competent leadership, strong faculty, and unlimited funds, any school can offer quality education. But to offer distinctive, church-oriented quality education requires conscious effort and dedication to this concept on the part of the leadership and all who must implement the program. (And they DON'T have unlimited funds!) In my opinion, unless denominational schools DO adopt and implement the vital philosophy of distinctive education, what would be the point of their existence? The new pioneer memorial entrance at one end of the campus serves notice that SWUC is a Seventh- day Adventist institution. Executed in mosaic by a student artist, this large and impressive piece of art depicts Hiram Edson, James White (carrying his carpetbag of literature), Ellen White (having her first vision), Joseph Bates, and John Nevins Andrews. Just how the artist managed to create such lifelike facial expressions I cannot imagine, since mosaic is not as malleable a medium as, for instance, oil paint. But there they are, and at night with lights brightly illuminating them, the figures seem almost alive. Not only will this gate remind students of the origins of this church, the immense sacrifice and dedication in which it was founded, but as nonAdventists come onto the campus, it will awaken, I am sure, a desire to know just who these people were and what they did. Carrying out the theme of denominational focus is a very large aluminum sculpture of the three angels, created by the chairman of the art department and mounted on the wall of one of the buildings. At the base of the angels is an elevated plaque on which the three angels' messages are inscribed. As students and others see this, they are bound to receive important vibrations, albeit not always consciously. Not only does Southwestern Union College emphasize its links with the beginnings of Seventh-day Adventism but it also sees the value of preserving historic old buildings on campus. One particularly attractive and atmospheric and historic building, which houses the music department, the boardroom, and other facilities, has been reconstructed, painted a soft adobe brown, and has on its wide porch an old buggy that must have seen much use in the "h and b days." A covered wagon ("prairie schooner") stands on one piece of green shady lawn, reminding the students and visitors of the long wagon trains that passed through Texas in the 1800's. Since Americans have so little history at best I, for one, find it simply appalling that we always seem determined to tear down every existing building that can possibly provide a link with the past and substitute a concrete, aluminum, and glass horror, sterile and characterless. (I don't mean to imply that we don't need new buildings, but certainly we don't need to obliterate ALL the past. And some old buildings have tremendous meaning to alumni.) There's much more to tell about Southwestern Union College—the gracious dining room, which provides education in good mannet's and social ease as well as delicious food. In fact, the dining room (one can hardly call such a lovely spot a "cafeteria") is so beautiful that community groups and clubs from areas at great distances ask to use the facilities for their banquets. And many Sunday worshipers from nearby towns make it a custom to eat their Sunday dinner there! What a marvelous opportunity this provides for a silent witness to healthful cooking and general Adventist philosophies. I have hardly begun, but I must stop. I would like to discuss the boundless optimism of the leadership in both the college and the union, the obvious dedication to the church on the part of the students, as so clearly evinced in their dress and deportment, the large number of students who graduated from the theology department, the high employment rate of the senior class, the fact that not once did I hear anyone moan about problems, though I'm not so naive as to think they don't exist. I'd also like to describe the splendid new campus lighting system, which reminded me of the text "Ye are the light of the world." At night the campus is a veritable fairyland. if you've gotten the impression that I really like what I saw at Southwestern Union College, you're right. R&H, JULY 19, 1973 5 What Does the Return of Christ Mean to You: By R. L. KLINGBEIL THE CRUCIAL QUESTION is, Do we consider Jesus' return a matter of vital importance? Do we permit anticipation of it to shape all our thoughts and actions? Or has Heaven's delay, whatever the reason, made us careless and indifferent? We know Christ is coming soon. Yet, with all our knowledge of the nearness of His coming, based on the eviR. L. Klingbeil of Loma Linda, Cali- fornia, is a public health educator. 6 R&H, )ULY 19, 1973 dence of our senses, many experience a lesser sense of urgency than the early Christians. It almost seems that the attitude of eager waiting has diminished in inverse proportion to the chronological nearness of the event. Men have labeled Jesus' return a "faroff divine event." Unmistakably, the entire creation moves toward that event. But what a tragedy it is when hope grows dim and faith unsettled! Believers in the Advent need to reaffirm their faith and confidence, not only in the general concept of Jesus' return to our earth, but in the chronological nearness of what will be earth's most cataclysmic experience. Those to whom it was written, "Cast not away therefore your confidence. . . . For yet a little while, and he that shall come will come, and will not tarry" (Heb. 10:35-37), expected Christ to return soon. They stood in danger of being impatient. I can imagine some of them saying, "If Jesus does not come today, He shall certainly come tomorrow." Their faith seemed to have pivoted on immediate results. They needed encouragement. We may apply these words to ourselves in the twentieth century. Many believers stand in danger of discarding their former confidence. Under the spell of worldly comforts, activity for God has dwindled to a trickle. The result—Jesus' return is further delayed. Charging God with the results of our neglect, we feel justified in reducing our activity still further. We reason that there still remains much probationary time. Under such circumstances confidence cannot easily survive. Confidence of the type that survives discomfort and disappointment is not gained through a mere observing of signs. To be sure, signs form a framework. "When ye shall see these things come to pass, know that it is nigh, even at the doors." But knowledge leads to confidence only when it involves the heart. What does the return of Jesus mean to you? No doubt, your answer to this question will largely determine both the degree of your confidence and the nature of your activity for God. It has become customary to speak of the Second Advent as the end. This, of course, is Biblical. The "end" is frequently mentioned in God's Word. It is the end of grace, of the reign of sin with its incomprehensible suffering and horror. But it is also a beginning— the beginning of a new heaven and a new earth, the beginning of a settled universe, resting everlastingly secure in God's love and justice. Too often we emphasize the end when we should emphasize the begin- ning. If the end is great, the beginning will be greater. That which ends is only temporal. What begins is eternal. The second coming of Jesus means many things. It is a homecoming, heart stirring beyond description. "What a gathering of the faithful that will be!" During his long and often fear-inspiring journey the pilgrim's compass needle unfailingly pointed to the home of the soul. Now his heart is completely satisfied. Jesus' return is also a reunion. It was conceived in the heart of God. "Now I am no more in the world, but these are in the world, and I come to thee" (John 17:11). Father, I will that they also, whom thou hast given me, be with me where I am" (verse 24). "I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also" (chap. 14:2, 3). These are the words of a loving God to His undeserving children. Ever since the tragic events in Eden, God has felt the sorrow of separation. Hosea gives a poignant insight into the heart of God. Our Redeemer cries out, "How shall I give thee up, Ephraim? how shall I deliver thee, Israel?" (Hosea 11:8). "I will ransom them from the power of the grave; I will redeem them from death" (chap. 13:14). This is the purpose of the Second Coming. Peace Through the Cross Recent amazing scientific discoveries have permitted man to view our planet from space. It appears fearfully isolated. Revelation, of course, has provided us with a vastly different picture. During those original happy days, the Creator walked here and communed with innocent man. Then came the heartbreak of separation. Sin caused it. God withdrew Himself. But not for long. He announced the infinitely gracious plan of salvation. True, for centuries thereafter, our earth remained quarantined. However, definite steps were taken to end the chilling isolation, not of the planet, but of the creatures on its surface. "When the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son" (Gal. 4:4). The God who dwells in eternity, who directs the affairs of worlds throughout infinity, adopted human nature. God became flesh to share our limitations and our temptations. Then He made the supreme sacrifice. He yielded His life. Thanks be to God! Jesus made peace through the blood of His cross, by Him to reconcile all things unto Himself. Because of this unfathomable act, the entire family in heaven and earth is reunited. Our earth is a small island in space. It hurtles through immensity as it has since its beginning. It will always con- tinue to do so. But a tremendous change will soon take place on its surface. Because the Son of God visited it some 20 centuries ago, this planet will be revisited! Because spiritual ties have been re-established in and through Christ, He will restore this planet to its original position. God will do more. Humble and isolated in space, as it appears to us, He will make our earth His dwelling place (Rev. 21:2). The return of Jesus in indescribable majesty to our planet is a fitting event to inaugurate the reinstatement of our earth. Early believers thrilled at the prospect. Believers in this late twentieth century thrill at the immediate prospect. "The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance" (2 Peter 3:9). In the midst of mounting confusion, violence, and fear, Advent believers may have confidence. "For yet a little while, and he that shall come will come, and will not tarry" (Heb. 10:37). E RESPONSE FROM READERS Contemporary Dance Music A WRITER IN THE November 30, 1972, Review referred to a letter that condemned one of our Adventist radio stations for playing music that was considered dance music 25 years ago (March 16, 1972). The author proceeded to draw a favorable comparison between dance music of 25 years ago with the minuet music of such well-known composers as Haydn and Mozart. While the music of such composers as Ravel and Schubert is not objectionable, we would like to make an earnest appeal to this writer and all others who feel that contemporary dance music is acceptable for Christians today. As members of God's remnant church, let us take time to re-examine our reasons for being a part of this great movement. Certainly we all agree that the Seventh-day Adventist Church is something more than a lodge for men and/or a club for women. God has placed us in the world to proclaim Heaven's last warning message to a dying world. Nothing in connection with this message, directly or indirectly, should cause people in the world to be lulled into a false sense of security. If and when this happens, our own members will be encouraged to remain in deep slumber. Therefore, the Adventist Church, along with Adventist radio stations and Adventist institutions, should join hands and work together toward the ultimate goal of the church—to warn the world. Unless this is done, we will be working against ourselves and forsaking our divine commission. Perhaps Adventist radio stations may be classified as secondary evangelistic agencies of the church. But are there any real dangers in broadcasting contemporary dance music? Let us explore the potential hazards. To illustrate. Let us look at this type of music from the viewpoint of a worldly person. Let us assume he has become interested in the Advent message. As he studies deeper into the message he decides to leave the night club, the theater, and the dance hall. Then one day he discovers that there is an Adventist radio station beaming programs in his area. He decides to listen. But as he tunes in he hears music that sounds strangely familiar. In fact, he recalls first hearing this music during the years when he attended the night club, the theater, and the dance hall. Immediately doubts enter his mind as to whether the Bible lessons he has been studying are really being sponsored by God's true church. He has been taught that Adventists have "come out of Babylon." He has been taught that Adventists have "come out of the world," as well as its entertainment. As he listens to the music he finds that his human attitudes and passions are being aroused very similarly to the way they did when he attended the night club, the theater, and the dance hall. As he continues to listen he is somewhat surprised to find himself recalling some of the sentimental lyrics that once accompanied this dance music. Frustration clutches at his heart, because he has been taught that sentimentalism is one of the "greatest evils" of our times. (See Testimonies, vol. 3, p. 152). This person finally becomes so frustrated because of the conflict between what the Adventist Church teaches and what the Adventist radio station is broadcasting that he discontinues any further study of the church's beliefs. Although this is not an actual case history, it is something that could happen. In view of the grave potential dangers to prospective members as well as to all baptized members, shall we not begin to make drastic changes in our music programming and broadcasting as well as in the type of music to which we listen? RICHARD K. LEAR Cleburne, Tex. R&H, JULY 19, 1973 7 Twenty-five Years of Biblical Archeology Continued from cover half decades to see what has been accomplished in the field of Biblical archeology. The Dead Sea scrolls. In the spring of 1948 I was a student of Prof. W. F. Albright, the late famous Biblical archeologist of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. He was the first person in America to receive photographs of the Dead Sea scrolls, which had been sent to him by Dr. John Trevor, who, in turn, was the first Western scholar who saw the scrolls in Jerusalem. Soon after Dr. Albright had received the photographs and studied them he informed the students in his class about this discovery and requested us to keep it a secret until the official announcement would be made. Here is what I wrote in my diary at that time: "It was a great surprise when Dr. Albright told us that a few days ago some parchment scrolls had been discovered in the Syrian monastery of St. Mark in Jerusalem. One of them is in such a poor condition that it seems impossible to unroll it. Another scroll, however, is well preserved—a complete manuscript of Isaiah copied near the beginning of the second century B.C. It is thus a thousand years older than the earliest Hebrew Bible manuscript hitherto known, and its finding is the greatest discovery of all times in the field of Biblical archeology.... "We students saw photographs of Siegfried H. Horn is professor of archeology and history of antiquity at Andrews University. He also is dean of the Theological Seminary, these manuscripts and were greatly excited. The spelling differs from that found in the Masoretic Bible, but otherwise the text agrees remarkably well with the known Hebrew Bible text, although it seems occasionally to support readings found in the Septuagint. It will be interesting to see in how far the results of the textual criticism of the past will be supported or revised by this new find. It is wonderful that finally, after a long period of waiting, Biblical scholars possess pre-Christian Hebrew Bible manuscripts for which they have longed more than for anything else. The age of great discoveries does not seem to have passed." What I wrote some 25 years ago in the first excitement of this great discovery was no exaggeration. The finding of the Dead Sea scrolls is still considered the greatest discovery of all times in the field of Biblical archeology. And the find briefly described above was only the first of many more that followed in quick succession. In the vicinity of the cave near the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea where the first scrolls were found, ten more caves furnished Biblical and other Hebrew manuscripts in succeeding years. Other, but equally important, manuscript finds were made in caves farther to the south. Also the ruins of the community center at Qumran have been excavated, where the people who had produced the scrolls coming from 11 caves had lived in Christ's time. These excavations have presented us with valuable information about the life-style of the inhabitants of this center, members of the Jewish sect of Essenes, of which little was known be- By NICHOLAS LLOYD. INGRAHAM Jehovah GOd is Lord of whirling wheels, Ezekiel's paetrope the proof supplies;, And now the factory and road reveals A track of evidence before our eyes. The:God of wisdom made our planet spin, Then wisely gave us symbols to explain. The serpent and.the entity of sin And Jesus with redemption in His train. Can mortals comprehend a God of wheeli? Yet in and out He curves and wisdom rules And can and will, as passing time reveals, Itinerate the mission of His tools. Enough to know Jehovah spins the wheels; And thoUgh our understanding now'is dim, Researching love, a curve of truth reveals That rebellious man may orbit back to Him. 8 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 fore their literature was discovered. However, the greatest value of the discovery of the Dead Sea scrolls for the student of the Bible is the light that these documents have shed on the Old Testament text. Prior to this great find the earliest known Hebrew Bible manuscript was one produced in the ninth century A.D., although some earlier copies of Greek translations had survived. It was for many people a disquieting thought that our available Old Testament text was apparently based on manuscripts that many believed had suffered extensive corruption during the hundreds of years of manual scribal transmission. While the believer in God's providential care maintained his faith in the reliability and authority of the Bible, and was convinced that God had held His hand protectively over His Word, scoffers claimed without fear of being contradicted by facts that the Old Testament text had experienced serious corruptions from the hand of scribes and copyists. Because of this critical attitude toward the existing Bible text, many commentators tried to improve it by correcting and emending the text, to such an extent that in many instances little of the original Hebrew text remained recognizable. Extreme Attitude Changed This extreme attitude has changed since the discovery of the Dead Sea scrolls. These scrolls contain samples of every Old Testament book except one—the book of Esther. To the great surprise of many scholars these manuscripts display a text that is virtually identical with that with which we had been familiar since childhood. Words are often spelled differently, synonyms are used occasionally, small grammatical variances are found here and there, but the meaning of hardly any Biblical passage is affected by these differences. This sentiment has been expressed by many scholars who have worked on the scrolls. Prof. W. F. Albright said in this respect: "It cannot be insisted too strongly that the Isaiah scroll proves the great antiquity of the text of the Masoretic book, warning us against the light-hearted emendation in which we used to indulge."—Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, no. 118 (April 1950), p. 6. Prof. Frank M. Cross, who has been engaged for more than 20 years in the study, editing, and publishing of the scrolls, has said: "Not only in Isaiah but in other prophetic books, indeed in the entire Old Testament, we must now assume that the Old Testament text was stabilized early and that late recensional activities were only of slight effect. This conclusion, of course, powerfully supports textual scholars of conservative persuasion." —Christian Century, August 10, 1955, p. 920. The finding of the Dead Sea scrolls, the greatest discovery of modern times, should not obscure the fact that many other important finds have been made during the past 25 years. These finds have greatly aided us in our understanding of Biblical passages and have solved certain problems, though it should be stated in all fairness that not all theological or historical problems have as yet been solved. Alphabetic writing in Moses' time. In the Archeological Museum in Damascus is displayed a little clay tablet containing 30 cuneiform characters that occupies a prominent and central place among the treasures of that museum. A floodlight illuminates the tablet, attracting the attention of visitors to it. So important does the Syrian Government regard the tablet that it has issued a postage stamp in its honor. It was discovered in November, 1949, during the excavations of Ugarit, which lies on the north Syrian coast. The tablet contains a list of all characters of the alphabetic script that was in use at Ugarit during the fourteenth and thirteenth centuries B.c. To the great surprise of scholars the characters on this tablet (with the exception of one) were written in the same sequence as that of the Hebrew alphabet. This discovery proves that the people of Ugarit used an alphabetic script and apparently memorized their alphabet in the same sequence as the Hebrews throughout their history, a sequence that is the basis of our own alphabet. Early Alphabetic Scripts It is only a little more than 50 years ago that some scholars denied that Moses could have written the Pentateuch or any part of it in Hebrew, since as they alleged, no alphabetic script existed in his time. These views no longer prevail. Thanks to discoveries made in the Sinai Penninsula and throughout Palestine, we now have many texts dating back to at least the sixteenth century s.c., written in an alphabetic script. In addition, there are the many texts written in the Ugaritic alphabetic script of the fourteenth and thirteenth centuries. No one familiar with these facts can any longer claim that there was no alphabetic script available to Moses to produce the Pentateuch in alphabetical Hebrew. If scribes in Ugarit memorized the characters of their alphabet in the same sequence as we know it today, the conclusion can be made that alphabetic writing was widely practiced in early times. The date of Jerusalem's surrender. In the spring of 1956 while I was teach- ing in Manila, Philippine Islands, the newspapers published a report that a cuneiform tablet had been found in the British Museum that contained the exact date of the surrender of Jerusalem by King Jehoiachin of Judah— expressed in our calendar, March 16, 597 B.c. Reading this news, I was skeptical, because in more than a century of Near Eastern archeology no text had ever been discovered that provided an exact date—day, month, and year—of an event recorded in the Bible. But the report proved to be accurate. Working at that time in the British Museum in London, Donald Wiseman had come across some cuneiform tablets that were part of an ancient Babylonian chronicle. They had been acquired by the museum many years earlier, but had remained unread among the treasures of that great collection until Professor Wiseman rediscovered them and recognized their value. Important Date Settled The tablets contained a year-by-year account of the political and military events of the first 13 years of King Nebuchadnezzar's reign. Some of these events had not been known before. Besides presenting the exact date of his father's death, and the date of his own accession to the throne, these texts also contained the date of Jerusalem's surrender by the young Jewish king Jehoiachin and his replacement by Zedekiah, the last king of Judah— Adar II in Nebuchadnezzar's seventh year of reign, which, expressed in our calendar, is the equivalent of March 16, 597 s.c. For the first time a Biblical event was both corroborated by a secular ancient document and securely dated —not only to the year or month but even to the very day. This discovery cSummer Evening After Rain By MERLE PRICE Cool green music of growing things, Golden song of birds that soar Over the silk of the evening air, Rise and shimmer, waver and pour. Rain just over and sun just down, New moon up like an arrogant boat. Green and golden the song goes up Sung by the earth's communal throat. Gathering the ecstatic music in, Curved to the lift of the listening ear, I pause to mark this fabulous hour. This is the peak of the growing year. settled a question about which Biblical historians had been uncertain for a long time: Did Jehoiachin's captivity begin in 598 or 597 s.c.? In fact, it even silenced once and for all those critics who had questioned the historicity of the Biblical records concerning the Babylonian captivity of the Jews. Some scholars had voiced doubts about the accuracy of the scriptural information in this respect, since the Babylonian records were absolutely silent about Nebuchadnezzar's campaigns against Judah and Jerusalem. Now, however, we know that this silence was due to the fact that the pertinent documents had not yet been found. This experience demonstrated clearly that the Bible's accuracy should not be questioned simply because supporting historical evidence may be lacking. Other discoveries. The discoveries mentioned in this brief article are only a few samples of many that have been made during the last quarter of a century. Excavations carried out in numerous places in Palestine and other Bible lands have illuminated many events recorded in the Bible and verified others. Here are a few examples: At Shechem the ruins of a Baal temple destroyed by King Abimelech have provided an approximate historical date for the reign of this king in the Judges period. Aramaic papyri from the Nile island of Elephantine have furnished us with evidence for the existence of a distinct Jewish calendar, and have thus confirmed the view that the date for Ezra's return under Artaxerxes I was 457, and not 458 B.c. Broken pieces of pottery with notes written on them from that same island have attested that the Jews living there in the time of Ezra and Nehemiah kept the Sabbath, the earliest extra-Biblical evidence for Sabbath observance. Excavations in Jerusalem have clarified problems of topography of that famous city, such as the course of the walls in Old Testament times, or answered the question whether the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is standing on a site that was inside or outside the city walls in Christ's time. This catalog of important finds is partial and incomplete, but it shows that exciting discoveries have been made in recent years. Many fill in gaps in our knowledge of Bible history, some shed light on obscure passages and illuminate them so that they become clear, while others confirm and support Bible truths. Taken singly, many of the discoveries may make only a small contribution to our understanding of the Bible, but in their accumulative strength they speak with a powerful voice on behalf of the veracity and authenticity of the Word of God. ❑ R&H, JULY 19, 1973 9 OPERATION REACHOUT How many times have you gone to church so completely engrossed in your thoughts or problems that you saw no one around you? By MAXINE T. RASSMUSSEN IN THE PAST few years, I have been almost to the point of accusing my parents of bestowing some gypsy blood upon me as a legacy, so many have been the moves that I have made. As I have packed the china, sorted the clothes, and refolded the linens, I could almost see a red-bandannaed head of black hair and a pair of twinkling dark eyes peering out from beneath the tousled crop as one of my ancestors beckoned to me to follow the will o' the wisp. Aside from the excitement of a new venture, there has always lurked in the background the sorrow and regret Maxine T. Rassmussen is a medical stenographer at the Battle Creek Sanitarium. 10 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 of leaving longtime and dear friends, plus the apprehension that all may not work out well and that new friends will be hard to find. One of the first things I have looked for, after finding a house to contain my cherished possessions, has been a new church home, for this is such an important part of my living. Numerous have been the times when I have hesitantly entered the doors of a new church for the first time, wondering what kind of reception might be awaiting me. And too numerous have been the times when I have sat alone, ignored by brethren and sisters in the faith who are apparently deeply engrossed in their own thoughts. I used to believe what I had heard oft repeated, that "the small church is the friendly church." I have discovered that this is not true. Building size has nothing to do with friendliness. People make up churches, and it is the people who are either cold or warm, distant or friendly. And friendly, warm, considerate people who are genuinely concerned with the happiness and well-being of the "stranger in their midst" can be found in the larger churches as readily as in the small ones. How many times have you gone to church so completely engrossed in your thoughts or problems that you saw no one around you? There you sat, wearing a furrowed brow and an air of "the untouchable" that would frighten any stranger who even dared to think of speaking to you! Or did you perhaps hurry breathlessly that morning, having gotten out of bed late, and run into all kinds of problems? By the time you got to church you were in such a bad mood that you didn't care about anyone else. You would have stayed home, but felt obligated to show up at least. So you came, but not one soul, including your own, benefited much by your presence. Did you ever think of how ludicrous it is to work and sacrifice to the utmost to gain new converts, then after they become members, give them such a cold reception as they come in the front door that they eventually decide to walk right out the back door and not return? Every Christian has his serious and discouraging problems as he walks the narrow path. Satan tries hard to use one of his best tools—discouragement —on all of us. But if we reach out to bolster some fellow member's courage by offering our sincere friendship, our own courage is built up. Perhaps as we engage in such an Operation Reachout, our extended hands will one day reach the hand of a soul going down for the third time in the sea of despondence. ❑ From the Editors Repudiating Constitutional Principles-4 Economic Crisis and Government Controls We have discussed in previous editorials the sad future facing the United States as outlined in Revelation 13 and in specific predictions from the writings of Ellen White. No country, possibly in the history of this world, has offered so much freedom and opportunity to its citizens. As Abraham Lincoln said, the United States is mankind's "last, best hope of earth" (Annual Message to Congress, Dec. 1, 1862). Therefore, it is distressing to note the ominous trends already developing that suggest that a difficult period for the United States is just ahead. Some very knowledgeable people are suggesting that there is a well-conceived plan, promoted by determined and influential men, to reduce the power and scope of the Congress and the Judiciary while strengthening the powers of the Executive. They see, for example, in the Executive Orders of the last decade, a developing pattern whereby the living habits of every person in the United States will be directly controlled whenever the President should declare a national emergency. Naturally there are two ways to look at such executive contingencies as reposed in the Office of Emergency Preparedness. In times of national emergency there had better be contingency plans to care for the potential havoc, or the citizens of this country would have the right to indict their leaders for malfeasance and possible treason. The question is not whether there are such contingency plans, but how they would be used by future leaders in times of great crisis. One way to explain how the day will come when the United States repudiates its constitutional principles that provide for the inalienable rights of its citizens is to look at a few other countries in this century that freely lost, in open elections, their highly prized freedoms. The sharpest illustration is the tragedy that befell Germany in 1933. A constitutional government, functioning at the will of the people through their elected representatives, gave to a decisive, charismatic leader the ultimate power to govern Germany. In truth, the impact and full dimension of what was conceded to Hitler was not apparent to anyone in 1933. But his program was in his mind from the start and can now be clearly studied by all who realize that the Hitler syndrome can happen anywhere. Create Emergencies The simple strategy by which any country can be manipulated and finally controlled by a super-strong executive is to create or to capitalize on "emergencies" that will require immediate, decisive responses. Factions within the country can foment the specter of terror and breakdown of law and order. Certain elements in the public media can concentrate on several isolated incidents and create the illusion that the potential havoc is everywhere. Coupled with the fear created by dissident factions that threaten the disruption of orderly living, especially in the cities, will be the fear that the economy is caught up in a whirlwind. The fear of losing savings through inflation, the fear of losing familiar jobs, the fear of not being able to cope with rising prices—all combine in rallying even the most docile citizen into appealing to government for drastic and immediate solutions. One of the elemental facts of economy is that whoever controls the money supply of a nation controls the future. The issuing of currency and credit regulates economic growth. Withdrawing credit or making it difficult to obtain, for example, dampens expansion and buying power. When buying power shrinks, the market for products dwindles; workers are no longer needed, and the awful cycle of unemployment, curtailment of credit and buying power, the slowdown of production (even of necessary commodities), and panic begins its dreadful sweep across the land, beginning in the cities. When food, shelter, and future security become a major problem, it is a stark reality that even greatly divided citizens on most other basic issues, such as religion, abortion, and sex education, will close ranks behind a leader who will promise strong and immediate action to halt the economic toboggan ride before it is irreversible. All congressional representatives who support this decisive leader will be easily elected. But in exchange for the decisive solutions promised by this strong leader, citizens of a free country will necessarily give up their former freedoms, such as the freedom to work where they please and when they please. The welfare of the country and the majority will supersede the welfare of the private citizen. That concession will be easy for most people to make. The point we are making is that the final crisis that forces the citizens of the United States to elect representatives who will "repudiate every principle of its Constitution as a Protestant and republican government" (Testimonies, vol. 5, p. 451) will not be on the surface religious, but most probably economic. The religious implications will be imbedded in the response that the central government will feel necessary to call for from all its citizens. H. E. D. To be continued Close the Credibility Gap At a time when the credibility gap is widening, when men wonder whom they can trust or what public official they can believe, it is heartening to hear at least from one source a frank admission of a mistake. That source is Evangelist Billy Graham. His mistake? In a hasty, spontaneous remark to newsmen in South Africa, where recently he held integrated meetings, he had recommended a drastic form of punishment for rapists. Explaining what had happened, Mr. Graham said that while he was in Africa the newspapers reported an attack on a 12-year-old girl by seven men. According to a psychiatrist, the child would probably suffer lifelong personality damage. The next day at a press conference newsmen questioned him about his reaction to the sordid incident. It was at this point that he made his "unfortunate remark," one that he said he immediately regretted and intended to correct, but was sidetracked by a discussion of the important issue of racial segregation. Back home in North Carolina, the chastized Billy Graham explained to newsmen: "Listen, I don't mind getting criticized when I deserve it, and this was one of those times. It was one of those times I stuck my foot in my mouth." When asked whether the news media had misquoted him, Mr. Graham said, "No, they quoted me correctly; it was that I was just wrong." How quickly the tragic Watergate situation that has cast a pall over America could be cleared if those involved would follow Billy Graham's example! The Bible says, "He that covereth his sins shall not R&H, JULY 19, 1973 11 prosper: but whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall have mercy" (Prov. 28:13). Are men afraid that by acknowledging their mistakes they will lose public respect? How much public respect did Billy Graham lose by his frank admission of wrong? None! In fact, respect for him rose in the minds of those who heard his confession. Cover-Up Makes Matters Worse Suppose he had not confessed his error or had prevaricated or denied that he ever made the statement. There would be puzzlement, suspicion, disappointment. There would be those who would insist that he was unfit for the ministry. No questions such as these exist today. Mr. Graham cleared up the matter by following the Biblical formula of acknowledging wrong when wrong has been committed. Billy Graham's unfortunate remark can hardly be labeled a moral wrong. In ancient Israel the death penalty was inflicted for certain forms of rape. A fundamental aspect of the ancient law was the principle that the punishment should fit the crime. But the principle of confession applies equally when serious moral sin has been committed. Letters Continued from page 3 because of belonging to the "unmarried group" or who may not now have a family, may I sincerely add my urging to come down off the shelf and get busy. There just aren't enough hours in any one day for doing all the things desired—hospital volunteer work, church activities, visiting shut-ins, et cetera. Too active to find time to be lonely! Someday I may even get to the second excursion of that city by the Bay! JESSIE BRAGAN HAMILTON Sunnyvale, California Water for Growth Thank you for the truly refreshing article, "Little and Thirsty" [May 24]. I have found that a water container with a spout within easy reach of my children has proved beneficial—they may take freely and offer to others. An experience that benefited my children's water and character education is a garden. The soil where we live will not support shallow-rooted plants without irrigation in dry weather. Their experience with watering a garden has shown them the importance of water for growth of all kinds. WALTER ZILL Delray Beach, Florida Spiritual Injection When I read the article "It Was No Happenstance" [May 10] I thought, why only in the REVIEW? This article is so great, so timely, it should be printed in larger type and given away to every SDA who may not have read the REVIEW. We Adventists are too much on the defense. I think we should act more like David when he met the giant Goliath. There are Goliaths today boldly challenging the God of heaven in books, magazines, and newspapers. Very seldom do we hear a strong Adventist voice in the open field contending stoutly and effectively for the truth. Adventists have a giant arsenal of truth that nobody else has. Yet, we hear 12 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 A man cannot wipe out the guilt of moral wrong by concealment. The stain of his transgression will remain. In the sight of God he stands condemned. The only cure is repentance, confession, restitution if involved, and a forsaking of his evil course. The Bible shows that there is only one true way out of a web of wrong that a man may have woven for himself, even out of one compounded with attempts at concealment and downright denials. It takes courage to follow the Bible prescription. The Bible enjoins, "Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the Lord, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon (Isa. 55:7). With pardon comes reinstatement, restoration of confidence, regaining of self-respect, public respect, and above all, peace with God. The wise man said, "Surely there is not a righteous man on earth who does good and never sins" (Eccl. 7:20, R.S.V.). We all make embarrassing mistakes. But when we do, let us come boldly forward, as did Billy Graham, and freely confess. D. F. N. often that we are living in modern times, that Adventists have to adjust, that the whole intellectual world must not be wrong and only we Adventists right, et cetera. This article was a special injection in my spiritual body and I think others felt the same way. KURT HAAS Sacramento, California Need of the Heart I feel impelled to comment on "The Alabaster Box" [June 7]. I have grown weary of being told that my distaste for Latin requiems and masses is due to my feeble intellect or lack of adequate technique required for the understanding of the works. Could it not be rather that the need of my heart is "to hear the simple songs of praise sung in a natural tone" (Evangelism, p. 510)? I am in full accord with the desire to combat the pernicious music of the modern age; however, Palestrina is not necessarily the antidote for pop music. Jesus Christ is. Our duty is the building of character and ARE only when this work is neglected do we "demand magnificent church edifices, splendid adornings, and imposing ceremonials" (Christ's Object Lessons, p. 298). Should we not rather "let it be the hidden man of the heart, in that which is not corruptible, even the ornament of a meek and quiet spirit, which is in the sight of God of great price" (1 Peter 3:4). DALE S. FORRESTER Lincoln, Nebraska Happy to Respond "'God Will Refill Your Hand' " [May 24] was very moving. Reading about the condition of our school in Africa brought tears to our eyes. On May 26 we took of our small income for the great cause you mention. Although I am beyond my three score and ten, we are more than happy to respond. We do not own so much as a burial plot, but we do look for "a city whose builder and maker is God." MRS. MAYMIE CHASTAIN Dayton, Washington WE READY? By ADLAI ALBERT ESTEB "Therefore be ye also ready: for in such an hour as ye think not the Son of man cometh" (Matthew 24:44). Are we ready for the coming of our precious Prince of Peace? Has He caused our inner conflicts and our "civil wars" to cease? Have we made our preparation? Can we really welcome Him? Does our "flaming faith" lack luster? Is our vision growing dim? Has the "blessed hope" grown brighter? Do we look with longing eyes To behold the King of kings descend in glory from the skies? Do our eager feet run swifter to proclaim the cheering news? Or can conscience feel we've done our part just sitting in the pews? Do our burning hearts beat faster as we meditate and pray? Are we ready for Christ's coming? Are we ready for that day? Since our destiny depends on this—it's life's most vital thing— Are we sure that we are ready, ready for our coming King? If we've made our preparation won't our glad hearts be in tune? And we'll hear His sweet voice whisper, "Patience, child, I'm coming SOON!" Homemakers' Exchange My wife and I are both church members, but recently she has been acting as if she doesn't believe in the doctrines and practices of the church. She told several of our friends that I pushed her into becoming an Adventist. I need some practical solutions. 10. The best thing for you to do is to sit down with your wife and have a heart-to-heart talk. Tell her that you want to know how she feels about God, the church, religion, you, and your marriage. Encourage her to talk. The main thing you need to do is to find out the whys and wherefores of the problem. Try to understand her feelings. Do not condemn or criticize her. Then after she has talked and you have listened, ask her to pray with you. Tell the Lord that you love her; talk to the Lord with understanding about her feelings; ask the Lord to help you both to be drawn closer to Him and to each other. SALLY CALVERT Dunlap, Tennessee ► A wife's first duty is to her husband and children. Time and health do not permit much outside responsibility without "wearing out the saints." I strongly suspect she is weary of the "shoulds" and "oughts." Allow her to make the first move in offering her services in church activities. Do not in any way indicate disappointment when she refuses. Assure her of your love and understanding. Defend her one hundred per cent from those who would invade her privacy, and back her refusals. Never criticize a seeming lack of eagerness to perform. Probably she has come to feel she has no refuge —even her husband thinks her lukewarm because she has run out of eagerness to become involved. If you honestly examine your attitude, quite likely you have put more pressure on her than anyone else has—the pressure of attitude. This kind of pressure creates a slow burn, and is not directed toward the doctrines of the church but toward the busyness. How easily a willing horse becomes a stubborn mule as a result of trying to do everything that is expected. Possibly she has blurred doctrines and practices in her mind, so both seem responsible for the misery she suffers under pressure to perform. We do not own our mates, and must never accept for them nor suggest to anyone what they would or should do in a given situation. To commit their services is the same as stealing their time. Needless guilt feelings nag the conscience and burden the soul, giving rise to a needed defense, which sometimes manifests itself in desperate measures. Your wife needs your support now more than ever. JEAN HAMM Baton Rouge, Louisiana 0. I'm sure if you have been praying about this matter the Holy Spirit has already been speaking to you and made you aware of several solutions. But if praying about it hasn't been one of the avenues you have taken, then you had better begin. Only Christ can solve this problem. You should ask yourself whether you have helped the devil to ensnare her, Have you been doing all you can to make your home a happy and loving Adventist Christian home? SHIRLEY MC COTTRY Dayton, Ohio ► He didn't push her into becoming an Adventist. She followed for various reasons that were valid and good at that time. Now she feels she is discouraged for various reasons. This could be just a passing phase. Few wives apostatize; it is usually the man who does. The husband should give her the attention she may be craving from both him and from the church members. CLINT SEIBERT Vernonia, Oregon O. There undoubtedly will be many correct practical solutions, but the easiest thing for The Birthday Bike By PATSY MURDOCH JASON HAD BEEN wanting a new bike for months. He had outgrown a small one that had been given him. "Maybe we can get you one for your birthday," Mother would say whenever he asked for a bike. A week before his birthday Jason was out playing with the neighbor boys. Mother glanced out the window just as Jason circled the nearby intersection on someone's bike! She dashed to the door. "Jason, do not ride in the street!" "O.K., Mother," said Jason, "may I go and play with Brad?" "Yes," Mother agreed. Later the telephone rang. It was Brad's mother. "Hello," she said. "Isn't this a lovely day?" "It surely is," said Mother. "Guess what! Jason almost got hit by a car out in front of our place just now." "What happened?" Mother asked, her voice shaky. "Well," Brad's mother explained, "Jason was riding Brad's bike. He rode down our driveway and into the street just as a young man was driving by very fast." "Oh, dear!" said Mother. "Just five minutes ago I told him not to ride in the street." you to do would be to "heap coals of fire" upon her head, "and the Lord shall reward thee" (Prov. 25:22). If you bring up accusations to her it may only cause hard feelings and drive her further from God. Treat her just as lovingly and kindly as you know how. Take your problems to God in prayer and lean all the more on Him. I'm sure that something will work out, because God knows what is best for us. Surely in time the Holy Spirit will impress on her mind what is right and will bring her back. ANNA C. SW INGLE Lincoln, Nebraska NEXT QUESTION Our two children, third- and fourth-graders, went to church school for the first time this past year. They claimed that the other children were unkind to them. Now that summer is here they are begging us not to make them go back to church school. I know that church school really is the best place for them, but I'm at a loss to know how to make them like it. Send answers to Homemakers' Exchange, Review and Herald, Takoma Park, Washington, D.C. 20012. Letters must not exceed 300 words in length. Include complete return address. Three dollars will be paid for each answer published. Questions for discussion in the Homemakers' Exchange are welcome and should be directed to the address given above. ~YOU-v 4: tP 0 C/ "The young driver skidded clear over to the curb to miss him," Brad's mother continued. "They were both all right, but pale and scared." "I'll be right over," said Mother. Mother was so relieved that Jason was not hurt that she did not punish him. But she had an idea. That evening, she told Daddy about her idea, and the next day they went shopping for a new bike. And, oh! wasn't Jason thrilled when he came home from school and saw the new bike standing in the living room. "May I ride it now, Mother?" "Jason, please come here," said Mother. "I want to talk to you." Jason sat down beside Mother. "We got the bike a few days before your birthday for a reason, dear," she went on. "You disobeyed yesterday when you rode Brad's bike out into the street, and you almost got hit. Daddy and I decided that you can only look at your new bike. You cannot ride it, or anything else on wheels, until after your birthday." It was very hard for Jason not to be able to ride his new bike for almost a week. Mother would not even let him touch it! But it did help Jason to remember that Mother meant what she said. R&H, JULY 19, 1973 13 Trek in An country By C. D. MARTIN IT WAS GETTING dark as Pilot Bernie Willis pointed out the little clump of buildings directly ahead of us. This was Selawik, our first stop above the Arctic Circle, in a trip to visit student missionaries in Alaska. As our plane neared the village, Bernie moved the skis into position, skillfully brought the Cessna into place, and came in for a smooth landing on the frozen airstrip. As we stepped out of the plane and tied it down for the night, we became aware of the -15` temperature. Soon the whir of a snowmobile announced the arrival of Wendell Downs, our student missionary in Selawik. Climbing onto the sled behind the snowmobile, we took off for Wendell's home to meet his wife, Linda, and their 18-month-old son, C. D. Martin is an associate director of the GC Youth Department. 14' R&H, JULY 19, 1973 Warren. These were the first of the student missionaries we would visit. We would see three of the four new chapels and missionary houses built by the Alaska Mission in remote villages. My trip began the Friday before. Joseph Hansen, president of the Alaska Mission, arranged a full schedule, so following a busy weekend in Anchorage, Bernie Willis, village program director, and I traveled north, arriving late Sunday evening in the remote village of Selawik. As we flew over the frozen landscape, I began to realize the great challenge of this field. Bernie pointed out that there are 178 villages in Alaska, with Adventist work in only seven. In four of these villages, two of them above the Arctic Circle, the work is carried on by student missionaries. I was startled as Bernie said he was able to list 50 villages where he could go in any time and begin Bible studies if he had the time and the help. "The people are ready," he said. Much of Monday was spent visiting the homes in Selawik inviting the villagers to the evening service. That night our chapel was crowded. Wendell led the singing, Linda played the piano. Visit to Shungnak But soon we had to leave Selawik. Our next stop was 80 miles northeast to visit Marvin and Beth Gottschall in the isolated village of Shungnak, where they have worked for 18 months. Beth, a registered nurse, was on duty at the village clinic when we arrived. It is through contacts like this and by visiting all of the twenty families in the village each week that Beth and Marvin have gained the confidence of the people. They have eight Bible studies in progress; about 25 persons attend services in the chapel each Sabbath. During our visit in Shungnak I discovered another secret of our student missionaries' success. We were moving along a wooded path just outside the village when we met an old Eskimo woman trudging along with an ax over her shoulder, Quickly Marvin stopped and said, "You just wait out there with your wood; I'll come back with my snowmobile and carry it to your house." The grateful expression on her face made me know why our young missionaries are appreciated and why doors are being opened for Bible studies. From Shungnak, Bernie and I flew back Top row, from left: Jeanette Willis with one of the ten Eskimo Husky sled dogs. Bernie Willis stands on box to check out the Cessna before flight to Shungnak, Alaska. New Seventh-day Adventists at Savoonga church are result of the Student Missionary program. No room left in Gambell church except on mommy's lap. Bottom row, from left: Bernie Willis hauls water on a sled towed by snowmobile to their home in Gambell. Wendell and Linda Downs with their 18month-old son Warren take a snowmobile ride in Selawik. across the Arctic Circle to Nome, and from there out over the Bering Sea to the western tip of St. Lawrence Island. We landed at Gambell, just 40 miles from the Siberian coast. It is an isolated spot, but Bernie and Jeanette Willis, who direct our Alaska student missionary program, call it home. My three-day stay at Gambell gave me a new appreciation of student missionaries. The constant stream of villagers—young and old—into the Willis home demonstrated the confidence the Eskimos have. in Bernie and Jeanette. Both are college graduates, yet they have learned to identify with the people. The way Bernie and Jeanette live— their life-style includes a dog team, one of the few remaining—has made them well known in the area. (Recently the Alaska magazine featured Bernie's article, with pictures, of a dog-sled trip taken by Bernie and Jeanette.) Commitment and Life-style This total commitment and life-style have their place in the growing work of Seventhday Adventists in the villages of Alaska. Bernie and Jeanette have been in Gambell three years. During this time ten persons have been baptized; today between 25 and 30 persons attend Sabbath services in the chapel. That Sabbath in Gambell we needed a deacon's help. Unfortunately, the chapel heater had motor trouble, which can be a real problem in Alaska. A deacon started the borrowed space heater early, so by ten o'clock the chapel and two children's rooms were quite comfortable. Just before the church service began the space heater was fired up again. I was scheduled to take the eleven o'clock sermon, but recognized that I was no match for the roar of the forced-air heater. When it was turned off, the chapel was a comfortable temperature. I began to preach. The freezing temperature outside began to creep in. In spite of heavy parkas, wool sweaters, and sealskin mukluks, the congregation began to squirm from the cold. There was little temptation for the sermon to be too long that day. However, the friendly warmth of the church members offset the problem with the cold. Sunday, Bernie and I took the 60-mile trip to Savoonga, where student missionaries Bill and Kathy Edwards have been working for eight months. No planes were available; the only transportation was by snowmobile and sled. It was a cold threeand-a-half hours as we moved over the frozen island and up through the mountain pass above the village. The below-zero weather was made colder by the gusty wind. As in other places, I found an isolated village with little contact with the outside. Again, most of the villagers know little if anything about television and telephones. There are no highways or automobiles. The only transportation is by snow machines, a few dog teams, and, of course, boats. There is no running water. Water must all be carried—in some villages as far as five miles. The country is rugged and open, yet the people are warm and friendly. In such a setting I saw Bill and Kathy carrying on their work in Savoonga. I enjoyed watching Kathy as she helped the eager little Eskimo children in the Headstart program. Bill and Kathy have found the villagers appreciative of their part in such community service. While I was there they were busy with some of the six Bible studies that are now active. Plane to Be Purchased Do these Alaskan villagers really appreciate the work of our student missionaries? One day while visiting in the home of Kathy Noongwook, one of the three Adventists in Savoonga, she said, "Bill and Kathy will have to leave Savoonga soon and go back to school. We're sorry to see them go. Won't you please send others as nice as they are?" These are encouraging days for our village work in Alaska. These student missionaries from Walla Walla College have made a real contribution. Elder Hansen reports that the mission committee recently voted to purchase a twin-engine plane for the village work. Much of the funds necessary are being provided by J. L. Tucker and The Quiet Hour radio program. With this plane, it should be possible to enter more of the 178 villages of Alaska. Bernie Willis can then base the plane in Gambell and give extra attention to his work there, as well as provide better supervision for his large parish. ❑ R&H, JULY 19, 1973 15 News front Health Department Advisory Focuses on "Whole Man" By MARVIN H. REEDER IN THE FUTURE the major thrust of the Department of Health will be a practical attempt to meet the needs of the "whole man" inside and outside the church. The North American Division Department of Health Advisory Committee focused on this theme at their recent meeting in Toronto, Canada. In the opening session J. Wayne McFarland, M.D., associate secretary of the GC Department of Health, and J. R. Spangler, associate secretary of the GC Ministerial Association, presented "Medico-Ministerial Evangelism," which paves the way for a closer blending of the church's medical and spiritual ministries in the immediate future. They outlined plans for workshops and institutes for selected ministers and health workers in North America as a means of developing health evangelism teams. The concept has been field tested by Dr. McFarland and Elder Spangler in North America and overseas. Other major programs were outlined for the committee. J. A. Scharffenberg, M.D., of the School of Health, Loma Linda University, told of successes in a public health preventive medicine plan named Heartbeat. To initiate Heartbeat in a new area, the doctor first visits leading community and medical officials to explain the program. Arrangements are made for advertising and a temporary clinic is set up in a large shopping mall. The community leaders are invited to the clinic for a free checkup. Instructor Training Schools from Maryland to California and from Canada to Florida," she said. Union and local conference leaders are encouraged to plan courses in their respective areas soon for training teams to work with the MISSION '74 and '75 evangelistic groups. A fourth program studied by the advisory committee will help meet a long-standing need within the church. Adventist parents of handicapped children face the difficult choice of either sending their child to a Christian school, where he receives spiritual instruction without specialized help, or placing him in a public school without spiritual instruction but with specialized training for the handicapped. Following a presentation by Norma K. Bork, president of the Association of Seventh-day Adventist Speech and Hearing Pathologists, the committee voted to implement a survey to determine the number of handicapped within the church and the Ralph F. Waddell, secretary of the General Conference Department of Health, welcomes the delegates to the departmental advisory held at Branson Hospital, Toronto. need for specialized training programs. Based upon the needs, a request will be lodged with the North American Division Board of Higher Education to set up a curriculum in one Seventh-day Adventist college or university to provide specialized training for teachers who will be working with the handicapped. ❑ Heartbeat: Preventive Medicine As the public begins to respond to the advertisements the program is under way. Tests include blood pressure, blood sample, and checks for cholesterol and triglycerides. The patients are notified of the results and are urged to come back for a program suited to their particular need. Cooking classes, the Five-Day Plan to Stop Smoking, exercise programs, and other helps are provided. There is no diagnosis, nor does the doctor treat the patients; the entire program is one of preventive medicine. Another program was presented by Ella May Stoneburner, associate secretary of the GC Department of Health. The plan, which has been given impetus by the shortage of meat, envisions training courses across the United States and Canada to prepare laymen to hold cooking schools for the public. A 30-hour 12-lesson course is field tested and ready for use. "Scores of Home Nutrition instructors are busy right now holding Home Nutrition Marvin H. Reeder is an associate secretary of the GC Department of Communication. 16 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 LIBRARY BINDERY MANAGERS MEET AT LINCOLN, NEBRASKA Library bindery managers and assistants from academy and college campuses throughout the United States and Canada met at Union College, Lincoln, Nebraska, May 1 to 3, to reorganize the United Library Binderies International. This organization has been formed to establish quality control standards for its members that they might operate more effectively in a competitive market. Consideration was given to advertising in library journals to help increase sales. The exchange of ideas and techniques in binding methods was invaluable. The reports of each bindery indicated that sales for 1972 approached $2.5 million, with student wages amounting to $500,000. The financial support these industries give to their respective schools contributes in a substantial way to Adventist education. ALFRED V. MOULDER Bindery Manager Shenandoah Valley Academy INDIA Division President Visits Kerala, Lays Cornerstones During a recent ten-day itinerary in the Kerala Section, Southern Asia Division president R. S. Lowry visited 30 churches, companies, and institutions. The trip also included two weekend district fellowships at Kittapuzha and Adventpuram. The district fellowship meetings were an inspiration. In Kittapuzha about 1,000 persons attended, and in Adventpuram the crowd exceeded 1,300. President Lowry remarked, "I have never seen a more inspiring group of Adventists. Everyone seems eager for the appearing of our Lord." constructed over the road leading to the school. Several hundred people jammed the streets and blocked the traffic during the reception for Dr. Lowry. After welcome speeches, a motorcade and parade took place, covering the two-mile distance to the Adikalam school. Members from more than twelve churches in the neighborhood, along with uniformed Pathfinders from the school, marched the entire distance. At the school Principal Jesudas Bhaggien had arranged refreshments and a program by the students. At each of the major meetings Pastor Watts and the writer also presented messages of revival and dedication to the unfinished task. At the last gathering Dr. Lowry charged all present to greater action for the Lord in the remainder of 1973. M. A. JAMES President, Kerala Section NEBRASKA Magazine in Sound Helps Blind People A new missionary magazine has been published by the Seventh-day Adventist Church since January, 1972. The magazine, Encounter, is a monthly talking magazine published on records for blind and visually handicapped people. It is produced by the Christian Record Braille Foundation, with C. G. Cross as editor. This new project has been financed by special, sacrificial gifts made by people interested in seeing the project become a reality. Acceptance by blind readers around the world has been encouraging. Hundreds of Bible questions have come from blind readers, reaffirming the need for such a publication. NEW YORK CHURCH DEDICATED, FEATURES ORIGINAL SCULPTURE A church replete with denominational history was dedicated May 26, 1973. The structure is the extensive Rochester Bay Knoll church complex in Rochester, New York. The weekend services began Fri- R. S. Lowry, right, takes the cornerstone for the new boys' hostel at Kottarakara High School from Principal P. C. Mathew. Dr. Lowry laid five other cornerstones. The growth for the Kerala Section was matched by the eagerness of the people to attend the meetings. In 1962 membership was just under 4,000. Today it stands at 12, 500—a growth of more than 300 per cent! According to D. R. Watts, union president, this may be one of the fastest growing sections in the world. Elder Watts said that there is no good reason why the membership, under God's providence, should not increase to 100,000 in the next few years. During the trip through Kerala, Dr. Lowry laid no less than six cornerstones where new buildings are being constructed. One of these was at the church to be built at the Ottapalam SDA Hospital. Another, that of the newly built boys' hostel at Kottarakara High School. In Kottayam a luncheon was given in honor of our party by the municipal chairman of the city. Prominent leaders made a strong appeal for Adventists to begin an English-medium day school and a hospital. One of the outstanding features of the tour was the reception at Vellarada Junction, two miles from the school at Adikalam. At the convergence of three roads a pandal had been erected and a fifteen-foot gateway day night, May 25, with a consecration service featuring former pastor H. E. Walsh, now of Miami, Florida, during whose admi nistration the building program was begun and completed. Sabbath morning at the Sabbath school service a historical skit in pantomime featured such prominent personages as James and Ellen White, Joseph Bates, J. N. Loughborough, and J. N. Andrews. The church dedicatory service was conducted Sabbath afternoon. Neal Wilson, vice-president of the General Conference for the North American Division, emphasized that a church is people, not temporal materials. Laid out in a U design, the A-shaped edifice includes a 550-seat sanctuary, a memorial parlor and reception center, Sabbath school classrooms for all age groups, a gymnasium-auditorium, food-service center, lay activities and missionary supplies center, choir room, pastor's study, mothers' room, health food store, Community Services center, and other facilities. A unique feature of the chapel is a sculpture entitled the "Rochester Flame," designed by sculptor Alan Collins of Andrews University. Right: Inside Rochester church. Below: Eleanor Wright pins a corsage on Ruth Seaman, only charter member still in the Rochester church. Rochester is well known in the historical chronicles of early Seventh-day Adventist history. Here the Review and Herald was published from 1852 to 1855, The Youth's Instructor in 1852. Here Ellen White received many visions, and supernatural healings ocH. A. UHL curred. Department of Communication New York Conference R&H, JULY 19, 1973 17 This Seventh-day Adventist institution provides many other sectarian services, all financed by the Christian Record offering taken in our churches. The Student is the senior Sabbath school lessons produced every month on records and in braille. Many of the books in the free lending library are Ellen G. White's writings and other doctrinal books from Adventist publishing houses. Eight Bible correspondence courses are available in braille, large print, and on phonograph records and tape. All applications from blind people sent through Faith for Today and Voice of Prophecy are handled by the foundation's Bible school. Each year the month of May is Christian Record month. In the United States and Canada an offering is taken every other year for this ministry for the blind. This year no offering was taken. The urgency and need for expansion of the work for blind people has been recognized by Adventist church leaders. At the Annual Council held in Mexico City in 1972 a yearly offering was approved, starting with 1974. _REVIEW readers who know of blind persons who should be receiving the services offered by the Christian Record Braille Foundation but who are not getting them, would help if they would send in the names. Another way they may help the foundation is to tell others about this humanitarian work of the church. Any reader not aware of all the services available from the foundation who would like to receive a free newsletter, may request it from: Sectarian Services, Christian Record Braille Foundation, Box 6097, Lincoln, Nebraska 68506. ROBERT L. SHELDON Public Relations Director Christian Record Braille Foundation One of the 27 Pathfinder clubs present at the large Cape Town Pathfinder Fair had a unit named Leo. The Pathfinders wanted their photograph taken with Leo Ranzolin. The Cape Town Fair was one of three held in the Trans-Africa Division during Elder Ranzolin's recent visit. AFRICA Youth Leaders Safari, Hold MV Councils, Rallies, Fairs Recently over a period of 67 days two youth directors—Leo Ranzolin of the General Conference and Desmond B. Hills of the Trans-Africa Division—traveled together in six countries of Africa. Their mission was to consolidate MV and JMV Pathfinder work among the 114,053 young people and juniors in the Trans-Africa Division. During their visit they met all of the 50 union, conference, and field youth directors of the Trans-Africa Division in five regional MV councils. At numerous youth rallies, Pathfinder fairs, and Weeks of Prayer more than others were baptized whom youth had helped to win during the period of July, 1970, to December, 1972. An African safari on the trail of David Livingstone has always been an exciting experience. Although missionaries and visitors stand in awe at their first glimpse of big game, towering mountains, mineral wealth, plunging waterfalls, and evidences of forgotten generations, our keenest interest was in Africa's greatest hope: its young people. DESMOND B. HILLS Public Relations Department Trans-Africa Division 15,000 young people participated. Some other high lights of this eventful MV safari included: LIBERTY WINS AWARD FROM ACP FOR DESIGN, CONTENT Lillian Block, editor of the worldwide Religious News Service, and Liberty editor Roland R. Hegstad take a look at the award of excellence received by Liberty at the recent Associated Church Press annual convention in Bloomington, Minnesota. The ACP cited Liberty as follows: "Magazine content is highly readable, interesting to a wide spectrum of readers, yet exploring and advancing its viewpoints surely and positively. It is clearly the leader among category entries in design and typography." M. CAROL HETZELL Associate Secretary GC Communication Department 18 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 • The release of 5,000 copies of a new Trans-Africa Division MV Handbook and three other MV manuals. • Three Pathfinder fairs, including the first for the African people and the largest in the history of the division. At these fairs it was revealed that JMV Pathfinder work in the Trans-Africa Division has increased during the past two years from 30 clubs with 2,000 members to more than 200 clubs and almost 10,000 members. • A multiracial youth ralley in South Africa, with 1,000 in attendance; 4,000 attended another youth rally held in the Athlone Stadium, Cape Town, for the Good Hope Conference members. • Weeks of Prayer conducted by the youth leaders at Gitwe College, Helderberg College, and Bethel College. MV Rallies held at Kivoga College, Lower Gwelo Training College, Anderson School, and Solusi College. • At MV councils it was reported that 33,313 youth were baptized and 23,627 NORTHEASTERN MINISTERS GIVE TO HALFWAY HOUSE W. W. Fordham, General Conference inner-city director, presents $100 from Northeastern Conference ministers to Dante Harris and Gaye Newton, di rectors of the Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, Halfway House. The Halfway House has been effective in helping drug addicts, and the donation will be used to expand its program. The cash presentation was made during the inner-city seminar sponsored by the conference. WILLIAM ALLEYNE Communication Secretary Northeastern Conference "What If There Were No Voice of Prophecy?" By DANIEL R. GUILD LAST NIGHT I brought home the current issue of the Voice of Prophecy News. The monthly letter posed these questions: "What would the world be like without the Voice of Prophecy? What if there were no Voice of Prophecy?" To me these questions are packed with meaning, for 32 years ago I was a 17-yearold without Christ. I had not been to church for several years. Then one night while tuning the radio, I "chanced" to pick up the voices of the King's Heralds proclaiming, "Lift up the trumpet, and loud let it ring, Jesus is coming again!" As I continued to listen, Elder Richards spoke on the second chapter of Daniel. Never before had I heard this remarkable prophecy explained. "Jesus is coming soon," I said to myself. "If all this is true, what am I doing with no aim in life? I must go and tell it to the world!" That very week I arranged for Bible studies and baptism and made known my desire and purpose to become a minister, to proclaim the good news about Jesus and His near return. So to me the question, "What if there were no Voice of Prophecy?" has a vital import. The VOP in Malaya What would the Malaya Mission be like if there were no Voice of Prophecy? When Henry Peterson, aided by H. M. S. Richards and I. E. Gillis (then manager of the Voice of Prophecy), began the Voice of Prophecy in that area about 25 years ago, he did not know that the first Voice of Prophecy convert would today be the president of the Malaya Mission and that many other Voice of Prophecy converts would become ministers and teachers in Southeast Asia. Pastor T. K. Chong, the first Voice of Prophecy convert from the Singapore school and president of the Malaya Mission, says: "During the six years I was pastor of the Penang church, 108 people were baptized. Of these, 100 were VOP students. In Singapore, 101 were baptized, and out of this number 85 were VOP students. In these last days of earth's history," Pastor Chong concludes, "the VOP is surely one of God's most important methods of bringing the gospel to those who long to know the way." If Christina de Pillai had never been attracted by Voice of Prophecy public meetings in Singapore, she might never have returned to her own country, India, to spread the three angels' messages and to establish a church in the home of her mother and father, a retired Lutheran minister. T. J. S. Fredarich, another Lutheran pastor, might never have heard the message and become a Seventh-day Adventist evangelist. Pastor Daniel R. Guild is manager of the Voice of Prophecy. Fredarich is now winning from 200 to 300 people to Christ a year in South India. "What if there were no Voice of Prophecy?" A letter like the one we received this week could not have been written. "DEAR BROTHER RICHARDS: I listen to your broadcast on Sunday evenings regularly. . . . I am in the State Penitentiary, have been here since June 9, 1972, for obtaining drugs under false pretenses. I became hooked on a drug after two back operations. The doctor left me on this drug for approximately four months, and I began getting it dishonestly after he released me. Naturally I got caught. "But I thank the Lord every day that I've been here. I am still hooked, but now it's with the Lord in my heart. I have never felt so free and alive as I have since being locked up. The main point is that the Lord knew I was searching, and this was the only place that I would stand still long enough for Him to talk to me and be able to work in me." This prisoner asks for Bible lessons for a group of his fellow prisoners who wish to study the Bible course. He also asks that the lessons be sent to his wife and children so that they too can know the message that he has found. What if there were no Voice of Prophecy radio broadcast for this prisoner to listen to? What if there were no Bible course in which his fellow inmates and his family could enroll? Would this letter have been written? The Voice of Prophecy is still "a voice crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord." Is that voice still needed today? The best answer I can give is to ask the question, "What if there were no Voice of Prophecy?" After asking this question in the Voice of Prophecy News, Elders H. M. S. Richards, Sr., and H. M. S. Richards, Jr., conclude: "Yes, we have asked, `What if there were no Voice of Prophecy?' We have thought about the matter seriously. We have asked ourselves time and again, 'Are we doing all we can for God's work while we can do it?' "Soon there will be no more Voice of Prophecy, perhaps sooner than we believe possible. Currents are already running that could restrict the Voice of Prophecy or even force it from the airways. Then there would no longer be a Voice of Prophecy. "That may be the way the end of the program will come—without any warning, with no advance notice. The question that haunts us right now is, 'Will we have done all that we should when the end of the Voice of Prophecy comes?' . . . "The hour is late; you are aware of this, dear friend. There is no longer reason to think about next month, or next year as far as the giving of God's last warning message to a dying old world is concerned. What is done must be done now; tomorrow the doors may be forever closed. . . . "Let's give of ourselves and of our means . . . so that when the Voice of Prophecy is silenced it will have done all it could for God!" ❑ GOVERNOR OF SAN ANDRES SEES SCHOOL INAUGURATION Governor Felix Palacio S., accompanied by his wife, was present for the recent dedication ceremonies at Colegio Modelo Adventista in San Andres, Colombian Islands. Other participants in the program included mission president R. T. Rankin, who welcomed the audience and gave the college history; B. L. Archbold, president of the Inter-American Division, who delivered the address; and Wilton Archbold, a minister from Washington State, who offered the dedicatory R. T. RANKIN prayer. President Colombian Islands Mission R&H, JULY 19, 1973 19 North American Atlantic Union ► The Vanguards, Atlantic Union College witnessing team, are having a rewarding and active summer, according to Alban Millard, the group's sponsor. The nine-member group has been averaging six concerts a week in churches throughout New England and have covered more than 6,000 miles. Music is only one method of witnessing for the Vanguards. They spend their afternoons helping their host church with different types of work. They may help the Dorcas Society, visit the sick, or do yard work. ► At the Northern New England triennial session, held April 22, Carl P. Anderson, president of the conference, reported that there were three churches dedicated during the triennium—Camden, Maine; South Newbury, Vermont; and Calais, Maine. There were three new church buildings constructed during the same period—Rutland, Vermont; Waterville, Maine; and Manchester, New Hampshire. ► The Adult Degree Program at Atlantic Union College has increased in enrollment from the original five who began with the program in July, 1972, to 13. Two of the original five students graduated with this spring's senior class. The ADP was set up to aid people 25 years of age or older who had not been able to attend college after graduating from high school, and those who have attended college but were unable to complete their studies because of responsibilities at home, work schedules, or other reasons. Four areas of learning are offered—humanities, natural sciences, social sciences, and religion. EMMA KIRK, Correspondent Canadian Union ► The Toronto West church in Toronto, Ontario, was dedicated May 26. Featured speaker was C. D. Henri, newly elected vicepresident of the General Conference. The church, with a membership of 5'75, was recently renovated at a cost of $20,000. The junior and senior choirs of the church, as well as the Southampton choir of Bermuda, sang. The dedicatory prayer was given by Philip Moores, and the Act of Dedication was directed by S. E. White, president and secretary-treasurer, respectively, of the Ontario Conference, C. S. Greene is the pastor of the church. ► Guest speakers June 8, 9, and 10 for the graduation services of Kingsway College in Oshawa, Ontario were; commencement, Michael Stevenson, associate youth director 20 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 of the General Conference; baccalaureate, Lowell Bock, associate secretary of the General Conference and formerly president of the Ontario Conference; consecration service, Arthur Hands, pastor in the Alberta Conference and father of one of the graduates. ► The new College Park Elementary School in Oshawa, Ontario, was officially opened recently with remarks by James H. Potticary, mayor of Oshawa, and an address by P. W. Manuel, educational secretary of the Canadian Union. The six-classroom school is valued at $300,000, and has a floor space of 19,000 square feet. ► Television Station CFTK, Terrace, British Columbia, televised at no cost a nutrition class conducted by the Adventist church. The program was broadcast direct so that the audience could follow the class as it was taught. THEDA KIJESTER, Correspondent Central Union ► Recently the company of Branch, Missouri, was organized into a church with 23 charter members. Glenn Ferris pastors this group as part of the Nevada-Branch-Jerico Springs district. Local elders are Joseph Clegg and Paul E. Limerick. ► On May 14 ground was broken for the relocation of the Denver Central church. Completion of the building is set for March, 1974. CLARA ANDERSON, Correspondent Columbia Union ► Groundbreaking services were conducted recently for a new addition to Hadley Acres School, cosponsored by the Damascus and Rockville, Maryland, churches. The new addition will consist of three classrooms and is to be completed by fall, ► John Vasko is the new pastor of the Radford, Virginia, district. He succeeds John Johansen, who transferred to the Charlottesville, Virginia, district. ► Dedication services were held recently for the Berean church, Uniontown, Pennsylvania. Cree Sandefur, president of the Columbia Union, was guest speaker. Other guests included Harold Cleveland, James Washington, and Samuel Thomas, of the Allegheny West Conference; Pastor Leon Cox of Pittsburgh; Mayor Fike and Police Chief Zawelensky, also of Pittsburgh. ► Dedication services have been held for the Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, church. Leading in the dedication services was Cree Sandefur, president, Columbia Union Conference. Others participating included Donald G. Reynolds, president, and John F, Wilkens, secretary-treasurer, Pennsylvania Conference, and former pastors, Donald D, Stephan and Bruce Gernet. ► Members of the Macedonia congregation, Chester, Pennsylvania, marked dedication services with a burning of the mortgage. Guest speakers from the Allegheny East Conference included Edward Dorsey, president, and 1VI. C. Van Putten. W. L. Cheatham, the church pastor, led the congregation in the Act of Dedication. CHARLES BEELER, Correspondent Lake Union ► Joe and Earl Fraser, members of the St. Charles, Michigan, church, are drainage contractors who pledged the Lord 1 per cent of their 1972 sales for Investment. As a result they turned in a recordbreaking $10,000 offering. The total Investment offering given by church members came to $11,522. ► More than 120 people attended Wisconsin's third annual Get-Acquainted Sunday at Wisconsin Academy. Purpose of the program is to acquaint new members with the different aspects of the church. One new member said, "This has done much more to help me know I've found the right church than any other single thing I've experienced." ► Dottie Durham, wife of an Adventist physician in La Porte, Indiana, has been given the La Porte Herald-Argus Woman of Achievement medallion for 1972. The award was presented by Mrs. Otis R. Bowen, wife of the governor. Mrs. Durham has been active in community organizations for several years. ► Of the 35 non-Adventists who attended the Five-Day Plan in Chikaming, Michigan, 15 quit smoking by the close of the program, and ten were down to one cigarette per day. ► Wilma Decker, Community Services leader in Stewardson, Illinois, has been asked by her community to head up a women's civil defense program. Already she has led out in a massfeeding demonstration held in the Shelbyville area, which Federal and State representatives attended along with State civil service leaders. ► The Milwaukee Central church in Wisconsin designated the first week in April as Community Relations Week and attempted to project to the community a positive image of Seventh-day Adventists and their work. Newspaper and television coverage were given to several activities, which included an open house of the Community Services center, a demonstration of vegetarian cookery, and a cleanup project by Milwaukee Junior Academy students. GORDON ENGEN, Correspondent Northern Union ► Wendell Anderson, governor of the State of Minnesota, recently landed his helicopter at the Maplewood Academy campus in Hutchinson for a visit. After a tour of the school Governor Anderson gave a talk at the academy church and then opened the meeting for questions. ► Custer, South Dakota, boasts a Community Services center, the only one in the Black Hills community. Under the leadership of Mrs. R. Bartelson and Mrs. Ruth Howe, the center is well known. ► When a tornado ripped through a mobile home park near Lakeville, Minnesota, a five-year-old boy was killed and nine persons were injured. Fifteen mobile homes were destroyed. B. J. Furst, Minnesota Conference Community Services director, and Mrs. Ray Kelley, area Federation president, immediately went to the scene of the disaster and spent six hours talking to people and distributing sheets, pillowcases, clothing, and other items. L. H. NETTEBURG, Correspondent North Pacific Union ► Special services recently marked the dedication of the Seventh-day Adventist church at La Grande, Oregon. At a later ceremony ground was broken for a new school building. ► Walla Walla College graduated 250 students, including seven husbandwife teams, two pairs of brothers, two sisters, and one brother-sister combination, during the June commencement exercises. ► Thirty-nine ministerial interns are now serving in the North Pacific Union Conference. Most of these are graduates of the seminary at Andrews University. ► Preliminary work on constructing the new Portland Adventist Hospital is well under way. The new hospital will be located on a 40-acre site adjacent to Portland Union Academy. CECIL COFFEY, Correspondent Pacific Union ► Dr. and Mrs. Leonard Ramey of the Van Nuys church, Southern California, are in Saigon for a two-month relief tour of duty assisting in the mission's takeover of the Army hospital. ► El Centro and Riverside Kansas Avenue churches, both in Southeastern California, have been dedicated. They are pastored by Bowman Deal and Horace Barker. ► Ground has been broken for a new church at Lakeside, 20 miles east of San Diego. John Shewmake is pastor. ► Thunderbird Academy, Arizona, is now Thunderbird Adventist Academy, appropriately getting a new name with its new million-dollar plant. ► Hermon Vanderberg has moved from Sun Village in Southern California to pastor the Highland Square church in Las Vegas. ► Three new elementary schools are planned for Arizona's fall opening—at East Mesa, Kingman, and Lake Havasu City. SHIRLEY BURTON, Correspondent Southern Union ► Six Andrews University Seminary students assisted Don D. Doleman and local pastor Russel L. Johnson in conducting an evangelism field school, June 9 to 30, in the Knoxville, Tennessee, church. ► The Georgia-Cumberland Mobile Medical-Dental Clinic administered 160 free blood-pressure tests to resi- dents of Rhea County, Tennessee, at the Dayton strawberry festival in May. Thirty-three people were found to need further medical attention, and they were referred by the team to local physicians. ► Pastors, teachers, laymen, departmental secretaries and youth united to repair rain and high-water damage at Indian Creek Youth Camp in the Kentucky-Tennessee Conference. Some left Covington, Kentucky, at 4:00 A.M. Others donated vacation time. All worked day and night so that the camp could open June 24. ► Wilfred Van Gorp, Highland Academy student, has added another radio station to those already broadcasting his 15-minute program "Focus." WHEL, 1570 New Albany, Indiana, now airs the program Sunday mornings at nine. The station serves the metropolitan Louisville, Kentucky, area. ► The board of Harris Pine Mills has voted to establish a branch plant manufacturing redwood outdoor furniture near Mount Pisgah Academy. ► The Alabama-Mississippi Conference reports 167 baptisms through May toward its objective of 400 baptisms during 1973. OSCAR L. HEINRICH, Correspondent Southwestern Union ► Franklin Moore, former treasurer of Sandia View Academy, has been invited to become principal of the academy. He replaces Herman Guy, who has accepted a call to serve as principal of Chisholm Trail Academy, Keene, Texas. ► One-hundred and seventeen persons attended a Five-day Plan to Stop Smoking recently in Amarillo, Texas, with 80 per cent kicking the smoking habit. The program was held in St. Anthony's Hospital by H. A. Morel, local Adventist pastor. ► The Texico Sabbath school department recently voted to double their Sabbath school offerings as a result of the dollar devaluation. ► Harold Friesen, Texico Conference evangelist, reports 31 baptisms during his Hope for Today Crusade in Plainview, Texas, and Portales, New Mexico. ► Elder and Mrs. L. L. McKinley have just moved from California to Plainview, Arkansas, where they will assist in some of the churches in the area. They join the approximately 40 sustentee families who live in Arkansas and Louisiana. Elder McKinley is a former president of the Texas Conference. ► The Mesquite, Texas, church had their first meeting—and dedication— in their new church June 24. The church is a memorial to William C. Bemish, a recent convert who contributed more than $250,000 to the church, according to Dale Hoover, pastor. J. N. MORGAN, Correspondent Andrews University ► Sakae Kubo, professor of New Testament in the School of Graduate Studies, has published a new edition of his book A Reader's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. Originally published in 1967, the book is one of the Andrews University Monographs Series (Vol. IV). Words occurring less than 50 times are listed in the order in which they occur in the text of the New Testament by chapter and verse. ► The eighth annual Teacher-of-the-Year Award at Andrews University was given this year by the Student Association to Elaine Giddings, chairman of the communication department. Dr. Giddings joined the AU faculty in 1956. The communication department, established that year, has expanded under her direction to the place where it now enrolls 30 to 40 majors in various areas of communication, including general communication, mass media, broadcasting and film, and speech pathology and audiology. ► A "Complete Word Concordance for the book Education" has been finished by Clifton Keller, math and science instructor at the AU laboratory school. The publication indexes every word used in Education with a page and paragraph reference, and was created to aid researchers who wish to make sure they have seen every reference for a particular word in this inspired textbook. ► Women have been elected to four of the five major offices, including the presidency, of the AU Student Association. Judy Myers is the first woman president in the 51-year existence of the S.A. Other officers for the coming school year include Tom Andrews, vice-president; Sonja Nottelson, Andrews Christian Youth Action chairman; Elaine Baum, educational standards chairman; and Melody Harrell, social recreation chairOPAL YOUNG, Correspondent man. Loma Linda University ► Fifty-three nursing educators from 20 States and the District of Columbia met at Loma Linda University for a ten-day continuing education course on curriculum innovation. ► Some of the world's top neurosurgeons attended a two-day international symposium at Loma Linda University Medical Center. Title of the symposium was "Microneurosurgical Anastomoses for Cerebral Ischemia." In addition to neurosurgeons from the United States, physicians from seven countries in Europe and the Orient participated. ► More than 600 were graduated from Loma Linda University on Sunday, June 10. It was the largest graduation in Loma Linda University history. Graduating students during the 19721973 academic year, by school, include: School of Allied Health Professions, 130; School of Nursing, 86; School of Medicine, 97; Graduate School, 64; School of Dentistry, 116; School of Health, 95; School of Education, 48; and College of Arts and Sciences, 260. JERRE IVERSEN, Correspondent R&H, JULY 19, 1973 21 AVAILABLE from the inspired ELLE To us is left a rich legacy of very timely instructions, inspired counsels, and earnest admonitions OUR HIGH CALLING (New) THAT I MAY KNOW HIM (New) THE FAITH I LIVE BY (New) SONS AND DAUGHTERS OF GOD MY LIFE TODAY touching almost every phase of practical Christian experience. Price—$3.25 each NOW—Spirit of Prophecy Year special— $2.60 each. Choice selections from the vast treasury of E. G. White articles bound in new colorful hard covers. THE PERFECT GIFT or JUST WHAT YOU NEED TO ADD TO YOUR E. G. WHITE LIBRARY Consists largely of material not otherwise available to the average reader. Because of popular demand, these former devotional volumes are printed for your benefit in reading and reference. Please order from your Adventist Book Center or ABC Mailing Service, 2621 Farnam Street, Omaha, Nebr. 68131. For postage please add 30 cents for the first book ordered and 10 cents for each additional book. Include State sales tax where required. Bulletin Board lb New Posts Julie Elaine Cunnington (PUC) to serve as relief secretary, Far Eastern Division office, Singapore, of Glendale, California, left Los Angeles, California, June 11, 1973. Adventist Volunteer Service Corps Pat M. and Linda L. Batto of Collegedale, Tennessee, to serve as radio programmer, Mountain View College, Malaybalay, Philippines, left Los Angeles, California, May 22, 1973. Janice Marie Patrick of Chattanooga, Tennessee, to be English teacher, ColombiaVenezuela Union College, Medellin, Colombia, left Miami, Florida, May 23, 1973. Student Missionaries Sandi Lee Chazotte of Loma Linda, California (LLU), to be a nurse in Maluti Hospital, Lesotho, left Los Angeles, June 7, 1973. Roger Drew of Highland, Maryland (CUC), to serve on the Friendship Plan '73 in West Nordic Union Conference, Oslo, Norway, left Washington, D.C., May 29, 1973. Beverly Jane Fiedler of Denver, Colorado (UC), to be a nurse in the Saigon Adventist Hospital, Saigon, Vietnam, left San Francisco, California, June 10, 1973. Lynette Joyce Flemmer of Denver, Colorado (UC), to be a nurse at Saigon Adventist Hospital, Saigon, Vietnam, left San Francisco, June 10, 1973. Sheryl Marie James of College Place, Washington (WWC), to be a nurse at Kanye Hospital, Botswana, Africa, left New York, June 5, 1973. Fred Raymond Kubrock of Berrien Springs, Michigan (AU), to do construction at Ecuador Academy, Santo Domingo de los Colorados, Ecuador, left Miami, Florida, June 7, 1973. Wade Franklin Ricks of Collegedale, Tennessee (SMC), to be lab technician, Mwami Hospital, Chipata, Zambia, left New York, May 30, 1973. Dale Allen and Lynn Beth Rosette of Lincoln, Nebraska (UC), to serve as pastor and Voice of Prophecy secretary in TogoDahomey Mission, Lome, Togo, West Africa, left Chicago, Illinois, June 7, 1973. Karen Joanne Schwartz of Lincoln, Nebraska (UC), to be teacher at Japan Missionary College, Tokyo, Japan, left Los Angeles, May 31, 1973. Linda Louise Sharpe of Berrien Springs, Michigan (AU), to be a teacher, Pakistan Adventist Seminary and College, Chuharkana Mandi, Pakistan, left New York, June 5, 1973. Emma Louise Shively of College Place Washington (WWC), to be teacher at Japan Missionary College, Tokyo, Japan, left San Francisco, June 8, 1973. Literature Requests [When name and address only are given, send general missionary supplies.] Africa Ghana Conference, P.O. Box 480, Kumasi, Ghana, West Africa. Pastor Emmanuel Abbey, SDA Teacher Training College, P.O. Box 30, Agona, Ashanti, Ghana, West Africa: Review. William Zulu Rono, Kapsabet High School, P.O. Box 10, Kapsabet, Kenya, East Africa. J. U. Okwandu, MV secretary, SDA Church of East Central Nigeria, P.M.B. 1115, Aba, Nigeria, West Africa: These Times, Message, Signs, Review. North Ghana Mission, P.O. Box 74, Tamale, Ghana, West Africa. F. 0. Adugbo, SDA Church, P.O. Box 171, Warri, Mid-Western State, Nigeria, West Africa: magazines, Bibles, pamphlets, Spirit of Prophecy books. I. Nwsobia, East Central SDA Mission, P.M.B. 1115, Aba, Nigeria, West Africa: magazines and books for youth and children; also health material. Mrs. J. Sequeira, P.O. Box 145, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Sabbath school, ministerial, and children's supplies, including pictures. S. N. Chioma, departmental secretary, SDA Church of Sierra Leone, Box 26, Bo, Sierra Leone, West Africa: Signs, These Times, Guide, Insight, Bibles, Christmas cards, felt aids, books, and tracts. Australia Eileen Bazley, Box 124, Monto, Queensland, Australia 4830: Guide, Primary Treasure, Little Friend, Signs, Life and Health, Listen, Liberty, Voice of Prophecy monthly books. Burma G. Thang Khan Dal, Anlang Church, c/o Tiddim Mission, North Chin Hills, Upper Burma: Signs, memory verse cards. H. Khuma, SDA Mission, Lashio, Burma. Indonesia Dulla Siringoringo, SMP Neg. III, Medan, Sumut, Indonesia: Spirit of Prophecy books. Nicaragua Sullivan Parrilla, Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua, Central America via New Orleans: Review, Signs, Guide, Insight, Little Friend, Life and Health, cards and tracts in both English and Spanish, readers for grades 1-8, academy Bible textbooks. North America DISCONTINUE: Mary B. Saulsbury, Nicholas Kaufmann, Isabel Wood, Henry R. Wallace. James L. Allen, Rt. 2, Box 264, Kingstree, S.C. 29556: Quarterlies, books, periodicals, and other literature. All items can be of any age. Pauline Goddard, Rt. 1, Box 353, Linden, N.C. 28356: Friendship issues only of Review, Spanish tracts and small books, especially Steps to Christ, Marked Bible, David Dare. Idamae Melendy, Review and Herald, Washington, D.C. 20012: Bibles and New Testaments. George Swanson, '710-53d Ave., N., Minneapolis, Minn. 55430: Signs, These Times, Listen, Life and Health, Smoke Signals, Guide, Little Friend, books, but no Reviews. Philippines Lolito A. Perez, Southern Luzon Mission, Legaspi City G-103, P.I.: Chapel records, greeting cards, books, magazines. Eufrocina L. Ciencia, Seventh-day Adventist Multigrade School, Southern Nueva Vizcaya District, Almaguer, Bambang, Nueva Vizcaya, P.I. A-704: Bibles, songbooks, Little Friend, Primary Treasure, children's books, memory verse cards, These Times, Signs, Liberty, Life and Health, Review, records, denominational books. Palma Corah, c/o Castro Tailoring, Aniban St., Bacoor, Cavite, P.I.: child evangelism devices, cutouts, periodicals, Little Friend, cards, pictures, songbooks, Bibles, Signs. Estrella Alquino, Alex Men's Wear, Bancalan, Davao del Sur, Mindanao, P.I. Romulo B. Albaciete, 163 Rizal St., Ormoc City, P.I.: Bibles, books, songbooks, Life and Health, Listen, These Times, Liberty, Insight, Guide, Little Friend, Review, Signs, Listen, Planet in Rebellion. President, West Visayan Mission, Box 241, Iloilo City K-421, P.I. Generoso C. Llamera, San Isidro, Kitcharao, Agusan del Norte L-109, P.I.: Ellen G. White books, Bibles, songbooks, Sabbath school supplies, missionary magazines. Oseas 14. Gucilatar, South-Central Luzon Mission, San Rafael, San Pablo City E-126, P.I.: denominational books, health books, Signs, Life and Health, Liberty, Listen, These Times. Brigido T. Esteban, educational secretary, Northern Luzon Mission, Artacho, Sison, Pangasinan, P.I. C-341: primary readers and reading course books for 26 church schools of the mission. Isagani V. Sta. Ana, Southern Luzon Mission, Legaspi City, P.I.: Spirit of Prophecy books, encyclopedia, From Sabbath to Sunday, Bibles, Signs, Guide, Little Friend, Primary Treasure, memory verse cards, Life and Health, used Christmas cards, songbooks, tracts, library books, magazines. Daniel D. Somoso, Western Mindanao Mission, Box 13, Ozamiz City, P.I.: Smoke Signals, Listen, Message, MV Kit, Life and Health, Guide, Signs, prophetic charts, Chapel records. Pastor Santiago Antiporda, Mabini, Alicia, Isabela, P.I. E. S. Layson, Mahaba Mountain Mission School, c/o Northeastern Mindanao Mission, Butuan City, P.I.: These Times, Still Waters, Message, books, storybooks, visual aids, flannelgraphs. Silvano P. Penales, Katipunan, Zamboanga del Norte, P.I., c/o Pastor B. C. Calshat: Bibles, Listen, Review, Signs, Liberty, These Times, songbooks, prophetic charts, Why I Became a Seventh-day Adventist, tracts, Spirit of Prophecy books, Quarterlies. Onofre R. Beltran, Jr., Southern Mindanao Academy, Managa, Digos, Davao del Sur, P.I.: doctrinal charts, papers, books. Coining August 4 Dark County Evangelism August 4 Church Lay Activities Offering Oakwood College Offering August II September 1 Lay Preacher's Day September I Church Lay Activities Offering Missions Extension Offering September 8 Review and Herald and Insight September 8-October 6 Campaign September 22 Bible Emphasis Day September 29 JMV Pathfinders Thirteenth Sabbath Offering (Australasian Division) September 29 Church Lay Activities Offering October 6 October 6-12 Health Emphasis Week October 13 Voice of Prophecy Sabbath School Visitors' Day October 20 Community Relations Day October 20 October 27 Temperance Offering November 3 Church Lay Activities Offering November 3-10 Week of Prayer Annual Week of Sacrifice Offering November 10 Ingathering Crusade Launching Day November 17 November 17-January 5, 1974) (Campaign dates: December 1 Ingathering Crusade Church Lay Activities Offering December I Stewardship Day December 15 Thirteenth Sabbath Offering December 22 (Trans-Africa Division) Tune in to VIEWPOINT... A brief editorial comment by the editors of the REVIEW. The program is broadcast weekly as follows: KLLU (Loma Linda University) 89.7 MHz FM Saturday, 12:30 p.m. KANG (Pacific Union College) 89.9 MHz FM Friday, 9:30 p.m. WSMC (Southern Missionary College) 90.7 MHz FM Friday, 10:10 p.m. KGTS (Walla Walla College) 91.3 MHz FM Saturday, 6:00 p.m. VOAR (St. John's, Newfoundland) 1230 Kc AM Friday, 6:15 p.m. Health Personnel Needs NORTH AMERICA 1 Carpenter 5 Nurses, OR 2 Clerk-typists 1 Nurse, 3 Dietary, general psychiatric, M.S. 1 Food serv. 5 Nurse superv. superv. OR, OB, CCU 1 Food serv. dir., 1 Physical ther., assistant certified asst. 6 Housekeepers 1 Radiologic tech., 1- Housekpr., exec. chief 3 Key punch oper. 1 Receptionist, 2 Nurses, CCU Spanish-English 1 Nurse, OR head 1 Switchboard oper. 1 Nurse, asst. head 18 Nurses, LPN 1 Women's dean, 1 Nurse, med.-surg. dormitory Write Carl Sundin, Placement-Recruitment, General Conference of SDA, 6840 Eastern Avenue NW., Washington, D.C. 20012. Because of immigration requirements, this notice applies only to permanent residents of the United States and Canada. R&H, JULY 19, 1973 23 the back page Baptism in Marshall Islands Another mile point has been reached in pioneering the Marshall Islands: on Sabbath, June 23, five persons were baptized. This was the largest baptism in the Marshalls, and it brings the membership to thirty. This baptism is largely the result of the new education program. Elliot, one of the new members, was first introduced to Adventists through a Voice of Prophecy Bible course in 1964. He moved to Fiji without completing the lessons. He met Adventists again in a warehouse where our mission made many purchases. In 1971 he approached me with a request to help his daughter enter Palau Mission Academy. In the spring of that school year she was baptized, and before she returned to school, Bible studies that led to his baptism were begun. P. SIDNEY The need for the new addition became critical when construction of the Metro transit system throughout the District of Columbia resulted in the purchase and demolition of a part of the Review warehouse and when the use of rented facilities for storage was no longer available nor K. W. TILGHMAN economical. VOPEA Holds 18 Crusades In 18 crusades by evangelists and associates of the Voice of Prophecy Evangelistic Association, a total of 759 persons were baptized during the first six months of 1973. The Voice of Prophecy Evangelistic Association serves as the third arm of the Voice of Prophecy ministry: radio broadcasts plant the seed of gospel truth; Bible correspondence schools cultivate it; and the VOPEA brings the seed to harvest. In an action just taken by the Voice of Prophecy board, evangelist Bill Hoffman was appointed managing director of the Voice of Prophecy Evangelistic Association. HERBERT FORD Ellen White Books Featured in SAD Vietnam Holds Youth Training Camp With the cooled-down war situation, it was recently possible for the Vietnam Mission to hold its first mission-wide youth-leadership training camp. The Vietnam Government provided free use of its facilities in Chi-Ling, Vong Tau, south of Saigon, complete with ten trucks, jeeps, gasoline, and drivers, to transport the campers and their equipment JANE ALLEN to and from the camp. AWR Participates in Swedish Contest Radio Sweden recently promoted and organized a special golden jubilee contest for short-wave listeners. Adventist World Radio took part in the contest and now congratulates the winner, Peter Pompe, of Belgium. The object of the contest was for short-wave listeners to hear as many DX news programs as possible and report on the contents of the programs heard. Seventeen radio stations joined in the competition and there were a total of 117 items reportable. Mr. Pompe reported hearing all 17 stations and 99 of the items. ALLEN STEELE Review and Herald Plant Addition Construction will soon be completed on a threestory, 57,000-square-foot addition to the Review and Herald Publishing Association facilities in Washington, D.C. The additional space, located on Willow Avenue at the rear of the present building, will provide storage areas for materials and publications on the first and third floors. The second floor of the new section will house the book and periodical binderies. It is expected that the combination of the two departments will result in a more efficient operation. 24 R&H, JULY 19, 1973 Elbio Pereyra, field secretary of the South American Division and also Spirit of Prophecy Emphasis leader, wrote in a recent letter that at a division meeting in Montevideo, Uruguay, the division committee voted to choose specific Spirit of Prophecy Books of the Year to be printed and sold to church members. Other Books of the Year are to be circulated as popular editions, or given away to non-Adventists. Currently Adventists in South America are reading The Adventist Home; The Story of Redemption is being used in the field among non-Adventists. In 1974 Child Guidance will be featured for Adventists, and The Desire of Ages will be given away. Choices were made also for 1975-1976: Christian Service and Counsels on Diet and Foods for the Adventists, and Patriarchs and Prophets and Happiness Homemade for the public. Naturally there will be some overlapping in the use made of these books. Study guides to these books are also being prepared. D. A. DELAFIELD People in the News Jack Jester, Oregon Conference treasurer, drowned while swimming in the surf on the Oregon coast July 4. D. E. Venden, 74, died, St. Helena, California, June 30. He was a veteran evangelist and church administrator, having served the denomination for more than 44 years. He was president of the Nebraska and Central California conferences. Just prior to his retirement in 1967 he was active in evangelism in the Northern California Conference. After retirement he served as pastor in Singapore. Walter S. Mead, 92, died, Berkeley Springs, West Virginia, June 1, missionary to India. William Edgar Baxter, 91, died, Madison, Tennessee, May 21, missionary in the Inter-American Division.