AP European History
Test & Exam Review Materials
Chapter 9: The Late Middle Ages: Social and Political Breakdown 1300-1453
Key Terms and Concepts
Battle of Crecy
Battle of Sluys
Black Death
Boyars
Clericus Laicos
Conciliar Theory
Council of Constance
Dante Alighieri
Decameron
Donatism
Edward III-England
Estates General-medieval
Four Articles of Prague
Great Schism
Henry V-England
Hundred Years War
Jacquerie
Joan of Arc
John Ball
John Huss
John Wycliffe
Lollards
Marsilius of Padua
Peace of Bretigny
Taille
Unan Sanctum
vernacular
Wat Tyler
William of Ockham
Chapter 10: Renaissance & Discovery
Key Terms and Concepts
Aragon & Castile
Boccaccio
Brittany
Burgundy
Cardinal Francisco Jimenez de Cisneros
Cesare Borgia
Charles VIII-France
civic humanism
condottieri
Cosimo de' Medici
Court of Star Chamber
Desiderius Erasmus
Ferdinand of Aragon
gabelle
Girolamo Savonarola
Golden Bull
Heiko Oberman
Henry VII-England
Holy Roman Empire
humanism
humanities
Isabella of Castile
Johan Huizinga
Johannes Gutenberg
League of Venice
Leonardo da Vinci
mannerism
Manuel Chrysoloras
Michelangelo
Niccolo Machiavelli
Northern Renaissance
Petrarch
Platonism
Raphael
Renaissance
The Prince
Thomas More
Tudor Dynasty
Utopia
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Chapter 11: The Age of Reformation
Key Terms and Concepts
Act of Supremacy
Anababtists
Anne Bloeyn
Augsburg Confession
Charles V-Holy Roman Empire
Council of Trent
Counter-Reformation
Diet of Worms
English Reformation
Henry VIII-England
Ignatius of Loyola
indulgences
Jesuits
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra
Ninety-Five Theses
Peasant Revolt
Philip Melanchthon
Philip of Hesse
Reformation
Reformation Parliament
Schmalkaldic League
Thomas Cranmer
Ulrich Zwingli
William Shakespeare
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Chapter 12: The Age of Religious Wars
Key Terms and Concepts
Battle of Lepantro
canton
Catherine de Medici
Catholic League
consumbstantiation
cuis regio, eius religio
Mary I "Bloody Mary"
Mary, Queen of Scots
Philip II
politiques
predestination
Protestant Union
St. Bartholomew's Day
Massacre
theocracy
transubstantiation
Treaty of Westphalia
Virgin Queen
William of Orange
Duke of Alba
Edict of Nantes
Francis Drake
Henry IV of Navarre
Huguenots
John Knox
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Chapter 13: European State Consolidations in the 17th & 18th Centuries
Key Terms and Concepts
"Contract theory" of government
"Glorious Revolution"
"Popery"
"Rump" Parliament
Act of Settlement (1701)
Battle of Poltava
Bill of Rights (1688-89)
Boussuet
boyars
Cardinal Mazarin
Cardinal Richelieu
Cavaliers
Clarendon Code
Colbert
Fronde
Grand Remonstrance
Hanoverians
intendants
Jansenists
Junkers
Triennial Act
Ulster Plantation
War of Devolution
Whigs
Long Parliament
Mercantilism
Navigation Act (1651)
New Model Army
Nobless d'Eppe
Nobless d'Robe
oligarchy
Petition of Rights (1628)
Pragmatic Sanctions
Pugachev Rebellion
Puritans
Roundheads
ship money
strelsi
Sully
Test Act (1673)
Toleration Act (1689)
Tories
Oliver Cromwell
Charles II (Stuart)
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Chapter 14: New Directions in Thought & Culture in the 16th & 17th Centuries
Key Terms and Concepts
Baruch Spinoza
Blaise Pascal
Cartesian dualism
Copernicus
deductive reasoning
Deism
Don Quixote
emperical observation
Epicycle
Francis Bacon
Galileo Galilei
heliocentrism
inductive reasoning
Johannes Kepler
John Bunyon
John Locke
John Milton
Leviathan
panentheism
Paradise Lost
Pilgrim's Progress
Principia Mathematica
Ptolemy
Rene Descartes
Robert Boyle
The Pilgrim's Progress
Thomas Hobbes
Tycho Brahe
William Harvey
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Chapter 15: Society & Economy Under the Old Regime in the 18th Century
Key Terms and Concepts
Agricultural Revolution
ancien regime
aristocratic resurgence
banalities
bourgeoise
corvee
Edmund Cartwright
enclosure
family economy
game laws
ghettos
hobereaux
Industrial Revolution
James Watt
Jethro Tull
Junker
neolocalism
Pugachev
Robert Bakewell
spinning jenny
sumptuary laws
taille
Thomas Newcomen
Turnip' Townsend
waterframe
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Chapter 17: The Age of Enlightenment: 18th Century Thought
Key Terms and Concepts
"Philosopher-King"
"the first servant of the state"
Adam Smith
Baron de Montesquieu
Calas affair
Candide
Catherine the Great
constitutionalism.
cosmology
cosmopolitanism
Deism
Denis Diderot
Encyclopedia
Enlightened absolutism
Francois Quesnay
Frederick I (1714-1740) Prussia
Frederick II (1740-1786) Prussia
General Will
Immanuel Kant
Issac Newton
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
John Wesley
Joseph II (1765-1790) Austria
laissez-faire
Maria Theresa (1740-1780) Austria
Mary Wollstonecraft
Methodism
Montesquieu
Peter the Great (1682-1725) Russia
philosophes
Physiocrats
Pietism
rationalism
salons
The Social Contract
utilitarianism
Voltaire
Wealth of Nations
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