SEPT ADVENTURER-ENGLISH Section 1 GRAMMAR MCQ Read each question carefully. Choose the most suitable answer. 1. Some tree snakes ________ along the branches to catch its prey. A. slithers C. slither B. slithered D. slithering 2. How snakes move is the key ________ its survival. 3. A. for C. to B. on D. about Some snakes use their fangs to inject venom into their prey to ______ them. A. paralyzes C. paralyze B. paralyzing D. paralyzed 4. Snakes have ________ to move in different ways to survive. A. adapted C. adapts B. adapting D. adapt 5. Snakes’ jaws and teeth move in a special way _________ enable them to eat their prey. A. That C. It B. This D. that 1 Section 2 PUNCTUATION For questions 6 to 12, choose the correct punctuation to complete the passage. Circle the best answer. [6] My study of snakes is fascinating [7] [8] says the biologist. He revealed that snakes have many unique features, such as how they move [9] eat and kill their prey. For example, the scales [10] consisting of keratin, like in fingernails and hair) protect the inner body of the snake which is soft. Another interesting fact [11] the spitting cobra is actually able to spit venom at a predator[12]s eyes. 6. A. [ ‘ ] apostrophe B. [ , ] comma C. [ “ ] inverted comma D. [ . ] full stop A. [ ! ] exclamation mark B. [− ] hyphen C. [ , ] comma A. [ . ] full stop B. [? ] question C. [ ! ] exclamation mark D. [ “ ] inverted comma A. [ “ ] inverted comma B. [ . ] full stop C. [ , ] comma A. [ ‘ ] apostrophe B. [ . ] full stop C. [ ! ] exclamation mark D. [ ( ] bracket A. [ ? ] question mark B. [ ! ] exclamation mark C. [ ‘ ] apostrophe D. [ : ] colon A. [ ) ] bracket B. [ , ] comma C. [ ‘ ] apostrophe D. [ “ ] inverted comma 7. D. [ . ] full stop 8. 9. D. [ ‘ ] apostrophe 10. 11. 12. 2 Section 3 VOCABULARY MCQ For questions 13 to 18, four options are given. Circle the best answer. 13. Snakes use their _______ to inject venom into their prey. A. teeth C. fangs B. tongue D. mouth 14. Some snakes use ___________ to assist them to move in a wave-like motion. A. muscles C. friction B. moisture D. scales 15. The __________ sound of the diamondback rattlesnake frightened the children. A. hissing C. spitting B. rattling D. growling 16. Certain species of snakes are able to ___________ from one tree to another. A. fly C. glide B. swing D. jump 17. Venom is stored in the ________ of the snake. A. venom gland C. teeth B. fangs D. sac 18. After a meal a snake may not need to eat again for days because __________ is a slow process. A. swallowing C. ingestion B. assimilation D. digestion 3 Section 4 VOCABULARY CLOZE Choose the most suitable word(s) to replace the underlined word(s). Circle the best answer. It is [19] hard to [20] imagine that some animals actually [21] catch snakes. But it is true. [22] So snakes need to protect themselves from these predators and not get eaten. This is especially so for young snakes that are more at risk. Thus, snakes have [23] various defenses that make them less likely to be eaten. 19. A. difficult C. amazing B. strange D. not easy A. understand C. think B. believe D. guess A. hunt C. prey on B. pursue D. stalk A. Nevertheless C. Therefore B. Thereby D. Thereupon A. little C. stubborn B. certain D. different 20. 21. 22. 23. 4 Section 5 COMPREHENSION MCQ Read the article ‘Snakes’ from pages 2 to 9 and answer the following questions. Choose the best answer. 24. The horned viper in the Sahara is not able to slither because _______ A. the sand is too hard and will hurt the snake. B. it glides from tree to tree. C. there is no friction produced when the sand slips under the snake. D. it creeps along the ground helped by scales that fan out below its belly. 25. How does a snake move? A. Its scales create friction between its body and the ground. B. The secret is in their scales. C. Snakes use muscles to move their bodies in a wave-like motion. D. Its scales catch the ground and this pushes the snake forward. 26. Describe something unusual about the Anaconda. A. It can move faster in water than on land. B. It is like an alligator. C. It can see and breathe while hiding underwater. D. It can hold its breath for 10 minutes while completely underwater. 27. Why do snakes yawn? A. They are sleepy after a big meal. B. They do this to make the skull bones slip back into place. C. They need to get their jaws back into shape after eating prey. D. They do not yawn. 5 Section 6 GRAMMAR CLOZE There are 7 blanks, numbered 28 to 34, in the passage below. From the list of words given, choose the most suitable word for each blank. Write its letter (A to L) in the blanks below. EACH WORD CAN ONLY BE USED ONCE. (A) in (E) through (I) are (B) for (F) and (J) is (C) into (G) this (K) while (D) with (H) but (L) to Snakes have teeth [28] ___________________________ they don’t chew their food. Teeth grab, hook [29] _________________ hold prey. A snake’s jawbones expand [30]___________________________ make way for larger prey, [31]_________________________ a band of stretchy tissues connects the snake’s jaw’s to its skull. The two sides of the lower jawbones [32] _______________ not fused together. [33]__________________ enables the snake’s mouth to open wide and stretch when eating. Strong muscles crush the food and push it [34] _____________ the snake’s stomach. 6 Section 7 EDITING Correct each word in bold for spelling errors and the underlined for grammatical errors. Write the correct answer in the blanks below. The boomslang is a [35] venonmus tree snake found in various parts of Africa. It [36] feed on lizards, birds and small [37] rodens. When close to its victim it [38] lunged and [39] sink its fangs into its [40] pray. The snake will stalk its prey while waiting for the venom to take effect. Once the prey dies, the boomslang snake eats it. 35. ________________________________________________ 36. ________________________________________________ 37. ________________________________________________ 38. ________________________________________________ 39. ________________________________________________ 40. ________________________________________________ 7 Section 8 COMPREHENSION CLOZE Fill in each blank with a suitable word. The black mamba is a [41] ________________________________ snake. It is among the most [42] __________________________________________________ snakes in the world. Two [43]_________________________________ of its venom can [44]_________________________________ a human being. 8 Section 9 SENTENCE SYNTHESIS Rewrite the given sentence(s) using the word(s) provided. Your answer must be in one sentence. The meaning of your sentence must be the same as the given one(s). 45. The jungle has many tree snakes. It is hard to see them. They blend in among the leaves and branches. ______________________________________________________________________ and __________________________________________________________________ because_______________________________________________________________. 46. Some snakes kill their prey with venom. The python coils its body around the animal. It squeezes its prey to death. ___________________________________________________________________but ____________________________________________________________________to _____________________________________________________________________. 9 Section 10 COMPREHENSION OPEN-ENDED Read the article ‘Snakes’ from pages 2 to 9 and answer the following questions. 47. What is a major difference between sea snakes and land snakes? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 48. How does the horned viper move in the Sahara desert? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 10 Section 11 GRAPHIC STIMULUS Study the pictures on page 9 and answer the following questions. Choose the best answer. 49. What comes into your mind when you look at these pictures? A. They show scary pictures of C. They illustrate the defensive deadly snakes. methods taken by some snakes. B. They show different species of D. They show how a snake reacts to cobras. threats. 50. What does the picture of the king cobra tell you? A. It is taking a closer look at its C. It is performing a dance for the prey. snake charmer. B. It is getting ready to pounce on D. It is the cobra’s defensive posture its prey. when faced with danger. 11 Answer Key Section 1: GRAMMAR MCQ 1. C. slither 2. C. to 3. C. paralyze 4. A. adapted 5. D. that Section 2: PUNCTUATION 6. C. [ “ ] inverted comma 7. A. [ ! ] exclamation mark 8. D. [ “ ] inverted comma 9. C. [ , ] comma 10. D. [ ( ] bracket 11. D. [ : ] colon 12. C. [ ‘ ] apostrophe Section 3: VOCABULARY MCQ 13. C. fangs 14. A. muscles 15. B. rattling 16. C. glide 17. A. venom gland 18. D. digestion Section 4: VOCABULARY CLOZE 19. A. difficult 20. C. think 21. C. prey on 22. C. therefore 23. D. different 12 Section 5: COMPREHENSION MCQ 24. C. there is no friction produced when the sand slips under the snake. 25. C. snakes use muscles to move their bodies in a wave-like motion. 26. A. it can move faster in water than on land. 27. B. they do this to make the skull bones slip back into place. Section 6: GRAMMAR CLOZE 28. [H] but 29. [F] and 30. [L] to 31. [K] while 32. [ I ] are 33. [G] this 34. [ C] into Section 7: EDITING 35. venomous 36. feeds 37. rodents 38. lunges 39. sinks 40. prey Section 8: COMPREHENSION CLOZE 41. fearsome 42. deadly 43. drops 44. kill 13 Section 9: SENTENCE SYNTHESIS 45. The jungle has many tree snakes and it is hard to see them because they blend in among the leaves and branches. 46. Some snakes kill their prey with venom but the python coils its body around the animal. to squeeze its prey to death. Section 10: COMPREHENSION OPEN- ENDED 47. Sea snakes have smooth scales to help them swim whereas land snakes need broad scales on its belly to help it move. 48. This snake moves by sidewinding, it lifts up half of its body, and pushes the rest of its body into the sand thus moving sideways. Section 11: GRAPHIC STIMULUS 49. D. They show how these snakes react to threats. 50. D. It is the cobra’s defensive posture when faced with danger. 14