Report: 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Executive Summary This report summarizes an evaluation of the teaching and learning experience of Purdue students and instructors using the Canvas learning management system (LMS) during the fall 2014 and spring 2015 semesters. It also provides comparative information about the Blackboard Learn and Canvas LMSs. The goal of the Canvas LMS pilot evaluation and this report is to provide data to allow an informed recommendation by the Canvas Pilot Steering Committee on Canvas as a potential replacement for Blackboard Learn. Purdue’s current contract with Blackboard ends September 2017. Potential options for steering committee recommendations include but are not limited to the following: 1) Continue using Blackboard Learn and renew the Blackboard Learn license when it expires in September 2017. 2) Move to the Canvas LMS as Purdue University’s enterprise-wide LMS when the current license for Blackboard Learn expires in September 2017. 3) Extend the Blackboard Learn contract an additional two years to 2019 giving both vendors time to deliver on concerns identified in this report. In Fall 2016 conduct a review of progress LMSs have made towards their roadmaps. Data provided in this report: Impending Blackboard changes – since the beginning of this pilot, Blackboard has announced that they are developing a new product called Learn 2015. The information about their new product is provided in Impending Changes and also in more detail in Appendix L: Blackboard Road Map. Peer Institutions – a review of institutions who have recently evaluated Canvas - Of 21 institutions, 7 currently use Blackboard Learn and 8 use Canvas. Of these 21, 8 universities are piloting Canvas (some of these are not currently using Blackboard). See Options for more details. Faculty and Student Evaluation - An assessment of both Blackboard and Canvas was conducted by the Office of Institutional Assessment as part of the Canvas pilot. In summary, faculty indicated a slight preference for Canvas and a slight majority believed we should move to Canvas. Some faculty members pointed out issues which would make Canvas difficult for large classes (see Major Faculty Issues). The results are summarized below (see Faculty and Student Evaluation). The full, detailed analysis is provided in a separate report. Technical Issues and Considerations – Canvas would require changes in some current faculty methods and procedures. In addition, a move to Canvas would require considerable application work estimated at 8,700 hours (see Technical Issues and Considerations and Appendix A: Application Redevelopment Needed for Canvas). Budget - Estimated cost comparison for each option: NOTE: DETAILS REMOVED FOR POSTING 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Summary At the current time, the Canvas pilot has not provided any compelling reasons to change LMSs. Faculty preferences lean toward Canvas, but not overwhelmingly. The impending changes in Blackboard’s products point to an industry change that will impact Purdue. Based on the changes in Blackboard, we predict that Purdue will need to shift to another LMS product (either the new Blackboard product or a different one) within 5 years. However, at this time we are unable to predict with any certainty the implications or timing of the change. Based on the information contained in this report, the Canvas Pilot Steering Committee recommends option 3: Extend the Blackboard Learn contract an additional two years to 2019 giving both vendors time to deliver on concerns identified in this report. In Fall 2016 conduct a review of progress LMSs have made towards their roadmaps. Table of Contents 1 Recommendation .................................................................................................................................. 1 2 Impending Changes ............................................................................................................................... 1 3 4 2.1 Furthering the Emphasis on Student-Centered Learning at Purdue ........................................ 1 2.2 LMS Trends................................................................................................................................ 1 2.3 Blackboard Changes .................................................................................................................. 2 2.4 Canvas Changes......................................................................................................................... 2 2.5 Compelling Reasons to Change? ............................................................................................... 2 Background and Goals .......................................................................................................................... 3 3.1 Purdue LMS History................................................................................................................... 3 3.2 OOC recommendation .............................................................................................................. 3 Options .................................................................................................................................................. 4 4.1 5 Pedagogical Considerations ...................................................................................................... 5 Faculty and Student Evaluation ............................................................................................................ 6 5.1 Fall 2014 pilot semester ............................................................................................................ 6 5.2 Spring 2015 pilot semester ....................................................................................................... 7 5.3 Faculty Showcase Comments.................................................................................................. 14 5.4 Major Faculty Issues................................................................................................................ 14 6 Functional Review and Comparison.................................................................................................... 15 7 Technical Issues and Considerations................................................................................................... 18 8 7.1 Architecture ............................................................................................................................ 18 7.2 Availability and Performance .................................................................................................. 18 7.3 Support of Learning Tools Interoperability Standards ............................................................ 19 7.4 Support for Critical Integrations ............................................................................................. 19 7.5 Migration of Blackboard Courses ............................................................................................ 19 7.6 Instructure Administrative and User Support ......................................................................... 19 7.7 Analytics and Reporting .......................................................................................................... 20 Budget ................................................................................................................................................. 20 Appendix ..................................................................................................................................................... 21 Appendix A: Application Redevelopment Needed for Canvas............................................................ 22 Appendix B: Canvas Pilot Project Team & Report Contributor List .................................................... 23 Appendix C: Canvas Pilot Steering Committee ................................................................................... 23 Appendix D: Canvas Communication & Outreach .............................................................................. 24 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Appendix E: Fall 2014 Canvas Pilot Courses ........................................................................................ 27 Appendix F: Spring 2015 Canvas Courses ........................................................................................... 28 Appendix G: Colleges & Instructors Involved in Spring 2015 Pilot ..................................................... 32 Appendix H: Instructor Tool Usage ..................................................................................................... 34 Appendix I: LMS Evaluation Checklist ................................................................................................. 36 Appendix J: LTI and 3rd party integrations available during the pilot ................................................. 48 Appendix K: Faculty Showcase Summaries of Positives & Negatives ................................................. 49 Appendix L: Blackboard Road Map ..................................................................................................... 51 Appendix M: Cloud Computing ........................................................................................................... 52 Appendix N: Blackboard Learn 9.1 Release Update............................................................................ 53 Appendix O: Faculty and Student Surveys Sorted by Effect Size ........................................................ 55 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 1 RECOMMENDATION The Steering Committee recommends adoption of option 3: Extend the Blackboard Learn contract an additional two years to 2019 giving both vendors time to deliver on concerns identified in this report. Further, the committee recommends that in Fall 2016 Purdue should conduct a review of progress each LMS has made towards their roadmaps and managing issues with features identified in this report. Rationale: 1) We currently have no compelling reason to move to Canvas or to move away from Blackboard Learn 9.1 2) Although faculty and students favored many Canvas features over Blackboard, several issues in Canvas would prove difficult or impossible for some faculty to overcome (Gradebook, SpeedGrader, and discussion boards, for example). These issues are not all based on pedagogy, but rather on class size and limitations of these Canvas features. 3) Blackboard is moving to a new product (Learn 2015). Purdue will, within 5 years of this, need to move to either Learn 2015 or another product. Extending the current contract for two years would provide time to evaluate options and develop a migration plan. 2 IMPENDING CHANGES 2.1 FURTHERING THE EMPHASIS ON STUDENT-CENTERED LEARNING AT PURDUE A May 18, 2015 announcement in Purdue Today provides guidance on a move to student-centered learning at Purdue with the following: “Board members tasked Dutta with incorporating additional criteria important to student success, as supported by university priorities and findings of the GallupPurdue Index. Changes will include more emphasis on mentorship and engagement with undergraduate students; advising and mentoring to enhance the academic success of at-risk students; a recognition of the value of including undergraduates in research; and credit for engaging in innovative pedagogy, including the transformation of courses and curricula.“ (http://www.purdue.edu/newsroom/purduetoday/releases/2015/Q2/board-requires-amendments-topromotion-and-tenure-approves-two-supporting-documents.html) 2.2 LMS TRENDS As higher education moves toward a student-centered learning experience, LMS systems are moving from an instructor-focused system to a student-centric system with incorporation of social media tools and easier student navigation and management. In addition, the LMS business, like other technology industries, is undergoing a major shift currently from on-premise solutions (where the LMS is physically installed and managed by the university) to a cloud solution (where the LMS is hosted or managed by the LMS provider). Instructure’s Canvas LMS is an example of a hosted solution. Purdue’s Blackboard Learn 9.1 is on-premise, though Blackboard does offer a hosted option for Learn 9.1. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 2.3 BLACKBOARD CHANGES 2.3.1 Learn 2015/Ultra Blackboard recently announced that it is developing a new product called Learn 2015. Learn 2015 is described as a more student-centered product than Learn 9.1, providing new learning experiences which bring their wide range of products and experiences together in a coherent way. The redesigned solution will integrate products/services that are focused on “students' educational journey.” Blackboard states the “New Learning Experience” is “Personal, Intuitive, Pervasive, Connected.” Learn 2015 provides a new look and feel referred to as Ultra. This Ultra interface is a significant change. Workflows are improved and navigation is simplified. Learn 2015 will be offered initially as a hosted-only option this calendar year. Blackboard stated a commitment to deliver an on-premise option. Blackboard expects to provide access to a hosted test environment to Learn 2015 this summer. Several features will be missing or incomplete at launch this summer with an unknown timeline for a full-featured product. The impact on faculty to move to Learn 2015 will be similar to the shift from Vista to Learn. Technically the impact is similar to the changes required for adopting Canvas, (estimated at 8,700 hours – see Appendix A: Application Redevelopment Needed for Canvas). 2.3.2 Learn 9.1 Blackboard stated that they have no plans to eliminate Learn 9.1, although at some point they will stop supporting their existing system. Blackboard announced “We intend to resume our biannual release cadence next year with a Learn 9.1 April 2016 Release and a Learn 9.1 October 2016 Release” (See Appendix N: Blackboard Learn 9.1 Release Update). If we decide to remain with Blackboard and go with the two year contract extension it would be important to get Blackboards commitment to support Purdue in Learn 9.1 until summer 2019. Learn 2015 initial release (cloud only) Learn 9.1 update (potentially last update) Purdue Blackboard contract end date Suspected end of 9.1 support Summer 2015 October 2016 June 2017 October 2018 2.4 CANVAS CHANGES Instructure’s Canvas roadmap suggests upcoming changes to the gradebook. (They recently extended the number of gradebook entries beyond 2,000, but Purdue Instructors felt this was still not sufficient). Their roadmap/future is based on their customer’s requests for change. Therefore at this time it is difficult to note trends/changes in the future for Canvas. 2.5 COMPELLING REASONS TO CHANGE? During presentations to both the Faculty Senate and the Teaching Academy we heard a consistent message that changing LMSs at this point should only be considered if there were notable differences and significant gain to be had from such a change. We were asked to make sure the committee understood the amount of work required to make such a change and not to make a recommendation to move to Canvas without a compelling reason. 2 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation At the current time, the Canvas pilot has not provided any compelling reasons to change LMSs. Faculty preferences lean toward Canvas, but not overwhelmingly. The impending changes in Blackboard’s products points to an industry change that will impact Purdue. Based on the changes in Blackboard, we predict that Purdue will need to shift to another LMS product (either the new Blackboard product or a different one) within 5 years. However, at this time we are unable to predict with any certainty the implications or timing of the change. Jonathan Day, associate professor of hospitality and tourism management, summarized it best during a Q&A for Purdue Today. When asked: “If you had to choose between using Canvas and Blackboard, which would you choose and why?” he responded “Both Blackboard and Canvas provide solid tools for learning management and both systems have their strengths and weaknesses. I don’t see a truly significant difference between the two at this stage.” 3 BACKGROUND AND GOALS 3.1 PURDUE LMS HISTORY In the late 1990s, the central IT organization at Purdue, PUCC (Purdue University Computing Center) hosted WebCT at Purdue to provide instructors with the WebCT LMS for offering course content online. In 2004, Purdue moved to WebCT’s Vista LMS. At this point, Purdue regional campuses (Calumet, North Central, and IPFW) joined Purdue West Lafayette’s onsite LMS implementation. In 2006, WebCT was acquired by Blackboard, Inc.; with a subsequent upgrade, WebCT Vista became Blackboard Vista. In 2012, the Purdue campus system moved to Blackboard Learn (with the exception of IPFW, which instead chose a separate Blackboard-hosted version of Blackboard Learn). 3.2 OOC RECOMMENDATION Pursuant to a recommendation made by a subcommittee of Purdue’s Operational Oversight Committee (OOC), in July 2014 a Canvas pilot project team (Appendix B: Canvas Pilot Project Team) based in ITaP’s Teaching & Learning Technologies group was formed to conduct a pilot of the Canvas LMS. A Canvas Pilot Steering Committee was also created, chaired by Stephen Beaudoin, interim AVP for Academic Affairs, and comprised of faculty, staff and students from Purdue’s West Lafayette colleges, key administrative units, and regional campuses (see Appendix C: Canvas Pilot Steering Committee). The Steering Committee provided oversight to the Canvas pilot project team and is charged to make a recommendation to chart the future course of Purdue-wide LMS adoption before July 1, 2015. The 2014-2015 pilot of the Canvas LMS was designed to provide data to the Steering Committee to inform their recommendation. Key questions for the pilot included: How do the functions and tools of Canvas and Blackboard Learn compare? (see Functional Review and Comparison) What Canvas tools did pilot instructors and students use? (see Instructor Tool Use) How does level or type of tool usage affect user perceptions of Canvas? (see Instructor Tool Use) What are pilot instructor and student opinions of Canvas vs Blackboard Learn? (see Faculty and Student Evaluation) What challenges would instructors have if Purdue moves to Canvas? (see Major Faculty Issues) What development would be required for a move to Canvas? (see Technical Issues and Considerations) 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 4 OPTIONS Based on discussions in the Steering Committee meetings, the following options have been offered as consideration for the committee: Continue using Blackboard Learn and renew the Blackboard Learn license when it expires in September 2017. Move to the Canvas LMS as Purdue University’s enterprise-wide LMS when the current license for Blackboard Learn expires in September 2017. Extend the Blackboard Learn contract an additional two years to 2019 giving both vendors time to deliver on concerns identified in this report. In Fall 2016 conduct a review of progress LMSs have made towards their roadmaps. Much of the impetus behind the original recommendation of the OOC was the growing interest in, and movement toward, Instructure’s Canvas LMS that has been growing in peer institutions of Purdue University. Between 2012 and 2015, several have moved from another LMS to Canvas or have embarked upon pilot projects of the Canvas LMS. The chart (see Figure 1) below provides information on LMS usage and Canvas interest in Purdue’s peer institutions. We have no reports of peer institutions using Blackboard who piloted Canvas and decided to remain with Blackboard. However we did hear of two non-peer institutes which piloted Canvas and remained with Blackboard: The University of Southern California reported that they did conduct a pilot of Canvas, but decided not to use Canvas (Kuzmich, C. 4/28/2015). Seattle Pacific University stated they did a pilot of Canvas but elected to stay with Blackboard due to cost, and the level of disruption made the change not worth it (Reidy, R. 4/29/2015). 4 * * * * * * * * * Cornell University X Sakai, Online Degree MOOC w/Udacity X X Canvas (moved from Sakai) X X Desire2Learn; CourseWeaver, Canvas Network for MOOCS * X X X X Northwestern University * Ohio State University * Pennsylvania State University Rutgers University Texas A&M University of Arizona * University of California, Berkley * University of California, Davis * * * * * * * * 3 * * 8 7 LMS X Bb Learn; Canvas used by Medical College & eCornell Georgia Institute of Technology * * Indiana University Bloomington * Michigan State University * * * * * Big Ten CIC Peer Using Canvas Unizin Moved from Bb Learn to Canvas Piloting Canvas Using Blackboard 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation * 8 7 University of Chicago University of Illinois University of Iowa University of Maryland University of Michigan University of Minnesota University of Nebraska-Lincoln University of Texas at Austin University of Wisconsin-Madison X X X X X X X X Canvas X Desire2Learn X X Angel (Blackboard contract ends 2017) X Sakai; Moodle; Bb Learn; eCollege X BbLearn X Desire2Learn 92%, 7% Blackboard X Canvas (moved from Sakai) X Sakai, UC Online using Canvas, Piloting Canvas, Brightspace X Bb Learn X X Bb Learn; Moodle; LON-CAPA X Desire2Learn X Canvas X X Sakai X Moodle X Bb Learn X Canvas X X Desire2Learn; Moodle 21 Figure 1: Current University LMS Use 4.1 PEDAGOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS Since its launch in 2011, Instructure’s Canvas LMS has attracted more than 1,200 institutions, serving more than 18 million students. Numerous institutions have cited Canvas' ease of use, by both faculty and students, as a key factor in their decision to adopt the system. Specifically, Michigan State University found that courses designed with Canvas "better support student learning and better support effective teaching”. Further, Indiana University reported "Canvas also shines when it comes to student-centered pedagogies”. Canvas offers time management tools, including dynamic notifications, calendars, and contextual information. Across institutions, students consistently rated the Canvas user interface positively. Consistent with our survey data, students of other institutions overwhelmingly preferred the Canvas mobile app, available on iOS and Android, to those offered by other products. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation As echoed in our faculty analysis, other Universities found that the integration among course tools in Canvas significantly reduced the labor involved in building a new course. Faculty at several institutions cited the SpeedGrader functionality of Canvas as among the most effective functionalities of the LMS, allowing for easy and efficient grading of student work (see Major Faculty Issues for problems with SpeedGrader). 5 FACULTY AND STUDENT EVALUATION To effectively pilot and review Canvas, ITaP Communications worked with the Canvas Pilot Team to develop a full marketing plan aimed at building student and faculty awareness of the pilot and options for providing feedback. A copy of the completed plan is available in Canvas Communication & Outreach. In consultation with the Steering Committee and the project team, an assessment plan for the pilot was developed by the Office of Institutional Research, Assessment & Effectiveness (OIRAE). A complete copy of the assessment report is provided as a separate document. Eighteen colleges participated during the fall and spring pilots. For a list, see Appendices E, F and G. 5.1 FALL 2014 PILOT SEMESTER Faculty and courses participating in the fall semester Canvas pilot were solicited by the Canvas project team. Selection aimed for inclusion of a wide variety of departments and targeted faculty characterized as ‘early adopters.’ Eight faculty taught eleven classes using the Canvas LMS, with a total enrollment of 298 students (for a list of faculty & courses see Appendix E: Fall 2014 Canvas Pilot Courses). 5.1.1 Faculty Evaluations Data was collected mid-semester from 1 faculty member via interview and from 5 other faculty members via focus group (details are available in the Assessment Report on page 52). End of semester data was collected from 4 of the 8 faculty members through an online survey (available in the Assessment Report on page 64). These results indicate satisfaction with Canvas features. 5.1.2 Student Evaluations Mid-semester data was collected from students via 1 interview and 3 focus groups: Interview 1 Survey (Calumet) 6 Focus groups 3 Focus group attendees 52 Received $10 gift cards 19 Overall, students had more positive comments about Canvas than Blackboard. Detailed results of the interview and focus groups are available in the Assessment Report on page 56. End of semester data was gathered from students via an online survey. Seventy-three students completed the survey. Overall, although students were moderately to highly satisfied with each feature of Canvas, more preferred Blackboard: 6 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation “Which do you like better, Canvas or Blackboard?” Blackboard 31 Canvas 26 No preference 16 Detailed results are available in the Assessment Report on page 57. 5.2 SPRING 2015 PILOT SEMESTER Publicity during fall 2014, through word of mouth, email, and Purdue Today articles, solicited interested instructors to apply to have their courses included in the spring 2015 Canvas pilot. As a result, 49 Purdue instructors used Canvas to deliver online instruction and materials to approximately 2,500 students enrolled in 73 online class sections. The Canvas project team included the widest variety of courses possible from those that applied. The spring 2015 Canvas pilot included several large enrollment (100+) courses, fully online and hybrid courses, and non-academic sections. See Appendix F: Spring 2015 Canvas Courses for a detailed list. 5.2.1 Faculty Evaluations Of the 49 faculty participating in the pilot, 36 responded to the end-of-semester survey. Spring 2015 Canvas Courses Campus # Courses WL - Academic 53 WL - Non Academic 1 CAL - Academic 16 PNC - Academic 5 Total Courses 75 Survey Participation 36 8 4 At the end of the end-of-semester spring 2015 survey faculty were asked which system they preferred. Preference Blackboard Canvas No preference No response Number of faculty 13 21 9 5 Faculty were then asked whether Purdue should move to Canvas or not. Preference Yes, move to Canvas No, do not move to Canvas Number of faculty 23 20 Faculty were provided a list of LMS features and asked to provide feedback on: 1. Their satisfaction level with Canvas, 2. Their satisfaction level with Blackboard and 3. How important the feature was. Comparing the 25 most important features, overall, faculty preferred Canvas over Blackboard featureto-feature. The following chart summarizes instructor survey results: 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 7 Feature Gradebook Setting a course up Organization of the system Setting up assignments Uploading course files Communicating with students/ Announcements 5.16 SpeedGrader 8 9 10 11 12 13 4.98 4.93 4.89 4.89 4.85 4.76 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4.76 4.69 4.69 4.60 4.57 4.54 4.52 4.39 4.00 3.96 Manipulating course files Look and feel Tracking student performance Giving quizzes The student view Helping students keep up with course material Groups Calendar Customizing the system Rubrics Kaltura Modules Use of plagiarism detection tools Discussion boards Incorporating tools from publishers Taking Attendance Meaningful ness of difference 5.67 5.34 5.34 5.26 5.26 5.19 Canvas (No. of responses) Mean import rank 1 2 3 4 4 6 Blackboard (N0. of responses) Importance Faculty Survey – LMS Features – Blackboard vs Canvas 4.38 (39) 4.29 (38) 4.08 (37) 4.15 (39) 4.08 (39) 4.84 (37) Advantage 3.95 (40) Blackboard None (d=0.16) 4.75 (40) Canvas Small (d=0.22) 4.48 (40) Canvas None (d=0.18) 4.90 (40) Canvas Small (d=0.38) 4.95 (43) Canvas Small (d=0.42) 5.10 (49) Canvas None (d=0.16) 3.82 (22) 5.12 (33) Canvas 3.83 (35) 3.92 (37) 4.14 (28) 4.31 (32) 4.27 (37) 4.11 (27) 4.55 (38) 4.66 (41) 4.42 (31) 4.57 (28) 4.33 (39) 4.71 (28) Canvas Canvas Canvas Canvas Canvas Canvas 3.65 (17) 3.61 (23) 3.93 (28) 4.12 (25) 4.19 (16) 4.13 (23) 4.62 (13) 4.36 (25) 4.14 (7) 2.60 (17) 3.89 (18) 5.21 (24) 3.77 (26) 4.00 (19) 3.83 (12) 4.63 (32) 4.13 (8) 4.33 (21) 4.13 (8) 4.41 (17) Canvas Canvas Blackboard Blackboard Blackboard Canvas Blackboard Blackboard Blackboard Canvas Moderate (d=0.59) Small (d=0.35) Small (d=0.34) None (d=0.14) None (d=0.03) None (d=0.13) None (d=0.14) Small (d=0.33) Large (d=0.90) None (d=0.08) None (d=0.04) Small (d=0.39) None (d=0.19) Small (d=0.34) None (d=0.01) None (d=0.00) Moderate (d=0.56) 24 3.86 Scheduler 3.63 (8) 3.85 (13) Canvas None (d=0.08) 25 3.14 Learning mastery tool 3.80 (5) 3.80 (5) Neither None Note: Meaningfulness of difference (effect size) range: 0.2 slightly meaningful, 0.5 moderately meaningful, 0.8 large meaningful (Cohen, 1969) To see this table sorted by effect size, please see Appendix O: 8 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation This is diagrammed in the following radial: Detailed results are available in the Assessment Report on pages 9 thru 30. 5.2.2 Instructor Tool Use To compare instructor evaluations based on their use of Canvas, an educational technologist ranked all courses based on the time the instructor spent in Canvas, and divided them in 3 groups: High user Medium User Low user >70 hours of use Between 25 and 70 hours of use <25 hours of use For the courses near the breaking points by +/- 5hrs on High/Medium and +/- 3hrs on Medium/Low. If a course used 9 or more tools they were put in the higher category (see Appendix H: Instructor Tool Usage for a list). Canvas was rated higher in all categories than Blackboard. The difference for high usage courses was not meaningful, whereas for medium and low usage courses the difference was slightly meaningful. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Average score by usage 6 5 4 3 2 1 High Medium Blackboard Average Score Low Canvas Details are available in the Assessment Report on page 12. 5.2.3 Instructor Delivery Method Delivery type was determined through report by each individual instructor. For face-to-face and primarily online courses there was a small meaningful difference between Canvas and Blackboard. For face-to-face courses Canvas was rated higher (M=4.53) than Blackboard (M=3.88), and for primarily online courses Blackboard (M=4.50) was rated higher than Canvas (M=3.96). Average rating by course delivery type 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Face-to-Face Face-to-Face & online Blackboard Learn Average Score Details are available in the Assessment Report on page 13. 10 Primarily Online Canvas Average Score 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 5.2.4 Sandbox Faculty Evaluations In addition, all faculty were invited to create a ‘sandbox’ or demo course. Almost 200 sandboxes were created. Sandbox faculty were asked to complete a survey to provide feedback. Twenty-two instructors completed the survey. Sandbox Courses Campus # Courses WL 138 CAL 20 PNC 11 IPFW 14 Total Sandbox Courses 183 Sandbox users were asked which system they preferred. 10 of the 17 prefer Blackboard to Canvas. Preference Number of faculty Blackboard 10 Canvas 4 No preference 3 Faculty with Sandbox courses were then asked whether Purdue should move to Canvas or not, and 13 did not think that Purdue should move to Canvas. Preference Number of faculty Yes, move to Canvas 4 No, do not move to canvas 13 Detailed results are available in the Assessment Report on page 31. 5.2.5 Student Evaluations Mid-semester data was collected from students via 4 focus groups: Interview Mid-semester focus groups Focus group attendees Received $5 gift cards 0 4 43 43 In addition, students in spring 2015 pilot courses were surveyed at the end-of-semester. 2,697 students participated in pilot courses. Of these, 506 (19%) responded to the survey. Spring 2015 Canvas Courses Survey Participation Campus WL students 431 CAL students 64 PNC students 14 Total Courses 506 Students were provided a list of LMS features and asked to provide feedback on: 1. Their satisfaction level with Canvas, 2. Their satisfaction level with Blackboard and 3. How important the feature was. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Meaningfulne ss of difference Canvas (No. of responses) Feature 5.26 Knowing what my current grade is in the course 2 5.24 Tracking grades on assignments 3 5.17 Accessing files my instructor has put up 4 5.14 Tracking assignments 5 5.10 Taking quizzes / tests 6 4.86 Managing and manipulating my files 7 4.81 Layout 8 4.73 Getting notifications 9 4.61 Interacting with course instructor 10 4.49 Participating in discussions 11 4.38 Participating in group work 12 4.30 Interacting with other students Blackboard (No. of responses) 1 Mean Importance Comparing these features, overall, students preferred Canvas over Blackboard feature-to-feature. The following chart summarizes student survey results: Student Survey – LMS Features – Blackboard vs Canvas 4.46 (490) 4.72 (503) Canvas None (d=0.14) 4.62 (488) 4.82 (492) 4.41 (491) 4.71 (454) 4.47 (458) 4.69 (494) 4.29 (480) 4.18 (388) 4.38 (394) 4.08 (375) 4.01 (380) 4.79 (504) 4.53 (505) 4.61 (505) 4.69 (426) 4.52 (466) 4.42 (507) 4.53 (500) 4.43 (396) 4.49 (379) 4.41 (379) 4.36 (382) None (d=0.09) None (d=0.18) None (d=0.12) None (d=0.01) None (d=0.03) None (d=0.13) None (d=0.11) None (d=0.12) None (d=0.05) None (d=0.16) None (d=0.17) Advantage Canvas Blackboard Canvas Blackboard Canvas Blackboard Canvas Canvas Canvas Canvas Canvas Note: Meaningfulness of difference (effect size) range: 0.2 slightly meaningful, 0.5 moderately meaningful, 0.8 large meaningful (Cohen, 1969) To see this table sorted by effect size, please see Appendix O: This is diagrammed in the following radial: Detailed results are available in the Assessment Report on pages 35 thru 46. 12 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Students were also asked to compare the Blackboard and canvas Mobile tools. It should be noted that in spring 2015 Blackboard began beta testing a free version of their mobile app. Comparing these features, overall, students preferred Canvas over Blackboard feature-to-feature. The following chart summarizes student survey results: Meaningful ness of difference Advantage Canvas (Number of responses) Blackboard (Number of responses) Feature Mean importance rank Importance Student Survey – Mobile App Comparison – Blackboard vs Canvas 1 5.19 Tracking course grade 4.23 (134) 4.68 (165) Canvas Small (d=0.32) 2 5.13 Tracking assignment grades 4.31 (134) 4.63 (169) Canvas Small (d=0.23) 3 5.06 Cost 3.98 (126) 5.02 (147) Canvas Moderate (d=0.67) 4 5.01 Organization 4.26 (136) 4.44 (172) Canvas None (d=0.13) 5 4.99 Layout 4.24 (136) 4.48 (172) Canvas None (d=0.18) 6 4.86 Submitting assignments 4.21 (109) 4.30 (131) Canvas None (d=0.06) 7 4.83 Taking tests / quizzes 4.11 (109) 4.43 (129) Canvas Small (d=0.22) Note: Meaningfulness of difference (effect size) range: 0.2 slightly meaningful, 0.5 moderately meaningful, 0.8 large meaningful (Cohen, 1969) To see this table sorted by effect size, please see Appendix O: This is diagrammed in the following radial: Detailed results are available in the Assessment Report on page 47. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 5.3 FACULTY SHOWCASE COMMENTS Several pilot faculty offered showcases where they presented their Canvas findings. The full schedule, with links to recordings of these is in the following table: Date/Time Unique topics in each session Video Replay Gradebook limitations Video Replay Modules, attendance, and a student perspective Video Replay Quirks and frustrations Name Department Lynn Hegewald Stacey Dearing Engineering Education English Jonathon Day Hospitality and Tourism Management Computer Graphics Technology Engineering Technology Video Replay Canvas user interface and a Mihaela Vorvoreanu course overview Video Replay Mobile apps and a student Anne Lucietto perspective Video Replay Building course using the Michelle McMullin English calendar A summary of each presenter’s comments is available in Appendix K: Faculty Showcase Summaries of Positives & Negatives 5.4 MAJOR FACULTY ISSUES Based on faculty comments in the assessment report, showcases, etc., the following are the major issues instructors identified they would have if we moved to Canvas: 1. Gradebook: a. Although recently increased, the Gradebook in Canvas has a limited number of items. Large classes would have difficulty using the gradebook for this reason. b. The Canvas gradebook only allows for one non-gradable column. Some faculty use columns to indicate student team members, student major, etc. 2. SpeedGrader: although instructors liked this function, it will not work for classes of more than 500 students. In addition, it won’t work if there are 20 students and a large number of gradebook columns. (2400 cells). 3. Grading Rubrics: The grader’s name appears in the grading rubric. In large classes, this grader may be a TA. 4. Discussion boards: Peer reviews are not assigned within groups, but across the entire class. Thus, if the instructor wants 6 peers to discuss their papers amongst themselves, he/she cannot use peer reviews. This makes it difficult and confusing for students, as they find themselves reviewing work for peers that are not in their groups and then doing further discussion with those that are. Discussion cannot be anonymous (ex: Q&A) 5. Import: Canvas did not retain the look and feel of the Blackboard site after migration in some instances. Some concern was noted from faculty who had spent a considerable amount of time customizing Blackboard and the rework required to rebuild it in Canvas. 6. Images within assessments: Instructors sometimes choose to create quizzes with images that students match with descriptions. Canvas does not allow assessments with images that students match with descriptions. This is an issue for courses such as sign language, where assessment is totally dependent upon image identification. 14 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 6 FUNCTIONAL REVIEW AND COMPARISON While most learning management systems (LMSs) contain very similar tools and functionality, there is some variation across platforms. While these variations may be small in number, they have the potential to have a significant impact for the LMS user and for the learning process. Using a template developed by the University of Toronto (available at http://testsoft.ati.utoronto.ca /wordpress/avi/files/2013/03/LMSEvalChecklist.pdf), educational technologists on the Canvas Project Team performed an exhaustive review of the tools and functions of the Blackboard and Canvas LMSs. From the comprehensive list, the project team created the following list of 24 tools and functions that stand out as important to instruction, and only exist in one of the LMSs. From that list, those that are thought to be most critical to instructors are highlighted in red and, when necessary, annotated with explanatory comments. Items highlighted in orange indicate a Canvas feature not available in Blackboard. Items highlighted in blue indicate a Blackboard feature not available in Canvas. Canvas vs. Blackboard Learn Function Review – Condensed List Bb Canvas Details 1.1.0 1.4.4 1.5.3 1.5.4 2.0.0 DESIGN The solution can notify/alert at-risk students. Module set-up allows assignments and due dates to be easily seen in one list. The solution has ability to enroll teaching team members in a separate, private group. TOOLS Y N N Y Y Y* 2.3.5 The solution has whiteboard presentation tools (embed PPT). N Y 2.3.6 The solution allows the whiteboard to access/use an equation editor. N Y Y N The solution uses a WYSIWYG or HTML editor in the internal e-mail tool. The solution has search capabilities in 2.5.2.3 the internal e-mail. The solution allows users to create 2.5.2.4 folders for e-mails. The solution allows users to archive 2.5.2.5 incoming and outgoing e-mails. 3.0.0 INTERFACE The solution allows for searchable 3.2.1 content. 2.5.2.1 6/9/2015 n/a * n/a * n/a * Y Y N Y N *Only by an administrator. *Blackboard email is automatically forwarded to an external account. *Blackboard email is automatically forwarded to an external account. *Blackboard email is automatically forwarded to an external account. 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 3.3.4 3.4.8 3.4.9 3.6.1 4.0.2.1 The solution enables authorized users to send text message alerts. The solution allows text-to-speech. The solution has built-in transcription tools or integration. The solution allows for the ability to have anonymous postings to discussion board. ASSESS The solution’s grade book is able to upload text columns. The solution’s grade book has ability to 4.0.2.2 lock columns with flexible column positions. The solution’s grade book allows for 4.0.2.3 both % and point values. Bb Canvas n/a Y N Y Details In Canvas, must be enabled by each person. Now in Bb, Social tools disabled on purpose; particularly important to regional campuses. Important for accessibility N Y Important for accessibility Y N Y *Y/N Y N Y Y* The issue: importing letter grades isn't possible in Canvas UNLESS grade schemas are enabled in settings, and a column that displays grade schema is created before the upload in Canvas. Six steps at least. This workaround is arduous. *All but quiz tool *Instructors like/need to be able to modify this column because it is calculated - and as a result of being an unmodifiable calculation, it may not reflect the students' final grade. *Only for matching are images not available. Work around solution use Respondus. 4.0.2.4 The solution’s grade book allows final grade column to be changed. Y Y* 4.1.1. The solution’s testing tool allows the use of images. Y Y* N Y Y N* *Points only Y N TAs/undergrad graders’ names are seen by students Y N As ITaP will use CAS / Shibboleth this is not an issue The solution has skill assessment and 4.6.4 management capabilities and competency gaps. 4.7.0.1 Rubrics have points/percentage ranges. 4.7.0.2 Rubrics allow grader anonymity. 5.0.0 ADMINISTRATIVE 5.0.2.4 The solution has the ability to support authentication using Kerberos. 16 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation The solution has detailed security elements such as encryption of sensitive 5.0.3.0 data, the enforcement of strong passwords, the enforcement of password changes, etc. The solution has the ability to allow jobs 5.3.2.1 to be monitored from a GUI interface. The solution has the ability to use 5.7.3 command line to create backups in batch. 6.0.0 BUSINESS The source code is freely available and 6.1.0 can be modified. Bb Canvas Details *We enforce our own password rules. Unsure of Canvas impact here. We didn’t have any jobs running that we depend on for the pilot Y n/a* Y N* *hosted Y N* *hosted N Y Eleven items have been identified as important tools that exist in either Blackboard or Canvas but not in both systems. It is critical to examine the usefulness of these tools in order to make an informed decision about which LMS is best for its users. The following is an analysis of these: 11 Important Tools Available in One but not Both LMSs 1.4.4 The solution can notify/alert at-risk students: One advantage of Blackboard over Canvas is that it can alert at-risk students. A hot trend in online education today, this early warning system is correlated with higher retention rates and student success. 2.5.2.1 The solution uses a WYSIWYG or HTML editor in the internal e-mail tool: A second feature that Blackboard contains is an HTML editor in the LMS email tool. The HTML editor allows users to customize their text (e.g. color, size) and to include bulleted lists, special characters, and even emoticons that, arguably, increase human connection. 3.3.4 The solution enables authorized users to send text message alerts: If a student would like to send a copy of a project or paper to another student via the internal email tool, he/she is able to retain their formatting. This is important because it allows for easier collaboration. Students don’t have to go outside of the LMS to share work, and that can minimize learner distractions. Students are sometimes asked to be peer graders or to proofread each other’s work. When formatting is retained, they are able to do this more accurately. It promotes team-based learning. 3.4.8 The solution allows text-to-speech: An advantage of Canvas over Blackboard is that is allows for text-to-speech. This helps users type faster and provides them with flexibility to choose their typing preference. It also helps people with physical disabilities who might not be able to type on a keyboard. This can be seen as an important advantage as we seek to minimize barriers and increase accessibility for learners. 3.4.9 The solution has built-in transcription tools or integration: Digital manuscripts help learners who are hearing impaired or speak English as a second language. The large population of international students at Purdue makes this tool especially important. Students can learn easier and faster if they can both hear and see video contents. 4.0.2.1 The solution’s grade book is able to upload text columns: The text columns allow instructors to keep track of relevant student data such as major, group number, seat number for exam, etc. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 4.0.2.3 4.0.2.4 4.1.1. 4.7.0.1 4.7.0.2 The solution’s grade book allows for both percentage and point values: Rubrics made inside of the LMS cannot contain percentages in Canvas. If faculty are using percentages and they are displayed in the grade book, it confuses the students to see point values for assignments. It can affect scores and cause confusion for students that can affect their learning. The solution’s grade book allows final grade column to be changed: Faculty sometimes choose to modify final averages to reward students who did well in certain areas. If the new grade cannot be reflected in the grade book, this can decrease learner motivation. The solution’s testing tool allows the use of images: This is especially good for visual learners. Instructors sometimes choose to create quizzes with images that students match with descriptions, and Canvas does not allow for that type of assessment. This can be seen as a limitation in taking all learning styles into account. This is also an issue for courses such as sign language, where assessment is totally dependent upon image identification. Rubrics have points/percentage ranges: Whereas Canvas requires complicated workarounds for adding manual grade items and letter grades into the gradebook, Blackboard allows for this with greater ease. In addition, the Blackboard gradebook allows for quizzes to be calculated as a percentage or as point values and Canvas does not. Instructors need the flexibility to be able to choose their aggregation method, and Canvas is limiting in this way. Rubrics allow grader anonymity: Rubrics reveal the identity of the grader which causes unrest for some faculty who rely heavily on student graders. It may cause test anxiety for students if they know who is grading their work, and that could affect their grade and, more importantly, their learning. This can also cause added stress to the student grader, who may not feel free to provide candid feedback to fellow students. The complete LMS functional review can be found in Appendix I: LMS Evaluation Checklist. 7 TECHNICAL ISSUES AND CONSIDERATIONS 7.1 ARCHITECTURE Canvas is hosted on Amazon Web Services (AWS) as Software as a Service (SaaS) and uses a continuous delivery model pushing improvements, fixes, and new features on a three-week release cycle without downtime. This three-week release cycle is much quicker than the release history experienced with Blackboard Learn and allows for more granular change. Users did not express any concerns with the frequency or timing of change. 7.2 AVAILABILITY AND PERFORMANCE Pilot users experienced one unplanned service outage where users were unable to login for approximately 4 hours and there were two planned outages that occurred during off peak times and lasted less than 5 minutes. Storage and processing resources are provisioned and scaled automatically by load demand technology. Purdue was notified by Canvas several times during the pilot that performance was degraded at some institutions; however, no problems were reported at Purdue. 18 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 7.3 SUPPORT OF LEARNING TOOLS INTEROPERABILITY STANDARDS Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) provides an open, standard way for third-party tools and services to connect to any LMS, providing an assortment of tools that faculty can incorporate into their courses. Several LTI integrations were made available during the pilot, as requested by faculty, and all worked as expected (see Appendix J: LTI and 3rd party integrations available during the pilot). During the course of the pilot, LTI’s were developed for two of Purdue’s Studio applications which successfully provided single sign-on with Canvas. 7.4 SUPPORT FOR CRITICAL INTEGRATIONS Canvas team members were quickly able to configure Canvas with Shibboleth allowing the use of the Purdue career account login credentials. They were also able to load all faculty, student and staff accounts, for all campuses, into Canvas without incident or performance issues, resulting in more than 117,000 account creations. Course and enrollment data were manually uploaded daily during the pilot. Current integration with Purdue’s student information system, Banner, is Blackboard-specific and will need to be redeveloped for Canvas requiring considerable effort. Purdue currently has three Banner systems that integrate with Blackboard Learn. Custom middle-ware has been developed by Purdue to handle data collisions that can occur across three student information systems feeding into the LMS. Real-time integration using Banner for eLearning (BIEL 8.1.x) leveraging IMS LIS 2.0 specification is the latest solution available from Ellucian (Banner). However, Canvas will not support the LIS 2.0 standard until the latter half of 2015. In the short term, API’s are available that would allow us to script scheduled loads. Along with integration to Banner, Purdue has developed integrations with other systems (such as PREMIS and LON-CAPA ) as well as many supporting applications, such as the Grade Submit Tool and Student Photo Rosters (see Appendix A: Application Redevelopment Needed for Canvas). Moving to Canvas will require a significant redevelopment effort; these applications were developed over several years for Blackboard. 7.5 MIGRATION OF BLACKBOARD COURSES Course content can be exported from Blackboard and imported into Canvas using the IMS Common Cartridge Specification (CC) which defines a format for moving content from one LMS to another. Canvas supports this specification and courses migrated fairly well from Blackboard. However, resulting content organization was affected and some faculty found it easier to rebuild from scratch in Canvas. In some migration instances Canvas did not retain the look and feel of the Blackboard site after migration. Some concern was noted from faculty that had spent a considerable amount of time customizing Blackboard and the rework required to rebuild it in Canvas. 7.6 INSTRUCTURE ADMINISTRATIVE AND USER SUPPORT Canvas administrative and reporting tools are very limited and configuration options that allow for customization, such as user roles and permissions, are not as granular as those available with Blackboard. Supporting a highly complex organization at scale may be challenging. During the pilot, Purdue provided first tier support to faculty and students. Any issues that couldn’t be resolved quickly or easily were escalated to Instructure. Instructure provided 24/7 support and no problems were encountered. Sixty-four (64) tickets were filed over approximately 10 months. Most of these tickets were “how-to” questions. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 7.7 ANALYTICS AND REPORTING Instructure recently announced a new Hosted Data Service providing a live warehouse of a school's data, optimized for analytics and reporting and available via any ODBC compliant analytics tool (Tableau, Excel, R, others) to generate custom Data Visualization and reports. This service became available recently in beta. Purdue has not tested this new service. 8 BUDGET NOTE: DETAILS REMOVED FOR POSTING 20 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX A: APPLICATION REDEVELOPMENT NEEDED FOR CANVAS Application Redevelopment Needed for Canvas Application or Building Block Master Course Creator Admin Enrollment Status Change Brief Description Allows instructors and support accounts to create a course to use as a course template to be reused each semester. Allows admins to enable and disable enrollments in courses by course ID along with changing the Source ID for an enrollment. Estimate to Redevelop (Hours) 400 400 Enrollment Manager Allows an instructor, blended course Instructor and support accounts to enroll users as Instructors, TA, and Graders in their academic courses. 400 Grade Submit Currently allows instructors of record to push final grades to the appropriate Banner system. 800 Instructor Self-Serve Course Merge Tool Course Email Lists Photo Roster VPEC - Respect Boundaries courses ICP - Initial Course Participation for Financial Aid Allows an instructor to merge sections of his or her courses appropriately. Allows an instructor to create an email list for one or more sections. Allows instructors to view the photos provided by card services for each enrollment in his or her section. 800 400 400 Bb courses required for all new students. 600 Record date of last activity for financial aid. 400 Confluence Front End Create wiki for course and add students & instructor. 200 LON-CAPA Daily Grade Sync LON-CAPA Daily Roster Sync Learn Rubric export for ECN Sync grades LON-CAPA to Canvas Sync rosters Canvas to LON-CAPA 400 400 400 Digital Desk grade uploader Scantron grades uploaded to Canvas grade book. 400 SIS integration Premis Integration TOTAL Integrations needed for all 3 Banner systems Send accounts, courses and enrollments to Canvas. 22 1500 800 8,700 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX B: CANVAS PILOT PROJECT TEAM & REPORT CONTRIBUTOR LIST Instructional Development Center, TLT, ITaP Suzanne Ahlersmeyer Donalee Attardo (Project Director) Sheree Buikema Brett Creech Amy Haston David Huckleberry Julie Kercher-Updike (Project Oversight) Pat Reid (Project Lead) Debbie Runshe Eric Yee (Project Coordinator) IT Application Services, ITaP Raj Pal Judy Rantz (Project Manager) Leo Smith Pat Wilson ITaP Communications Andrea Thomas (Communications Specialist) Office of Institutional Assessment Brooke Robertshaw (Assessment Analyst) APPENDIX C: CANVAS PILOT STEERING COMMITTEE Name Steve Beaudoin Julie Kercher-Updike Donalee Attardo Troy Bassett Robert Louis Bill Bart Collins Jennifer Dennis Aharon Hannan George Hollich Ananth Iyer Logan Jordan Dawn Laux George McCabe David McKinnis Gail Newton Anastasia Trekles Karen VanGorder Natasha Watkins Sunnie Watson Heather Zamojski 6/9/2015 Area Chair - Interim Associate Provost for Academic Affairs, Faculty, Chemical Engineering Co-Chair - AVP, IT Teaching and Learning Technologies & IT Customer Relations Director, IT Teaching and Learning Technologies Faculty, English and Linguistics Asst Dean Academic Affairs, Basic Medical Sciences Faculty, Communication (HHSE) & CLA Faculty, Agriculture Student Representative (ITaP SAC) Faculty, Psychological Sciences Faculty, Purdue NExT Faculty, Management Faculty, Computer and Information Technology Faculty, Statistics (Science) & OVPIT Operational Oversight Committee Director, Technical Assistance Program & OVPIT Operational Oversight Committee Faculty, Pharmacy Faculty, Education (Purdue North Central) Continuing Studies, PU Fort Wayne Faculty, Health and Human Sciences Faculty, Education Director, Calumet Academic & Research Computing 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX D: CANVAS COMMUNICATION & OUTREACH Articles Date Published Headline and link to online story (all articles appeared in Purdue Today and Faculty Focus) 09/03/2014 Canvas pilot gives faculty, staff, students a chance to explore next-generation learning management system 10/14/2014 Tech Tuesday to feature demo of Canvas learning management system 01/16/2015 Canvas pilot expands to further evaluate next-generation learning management system 03/25/2015 Faculty invited to attend April information sessions on learning management system Canvas 04/07/2015 Faculty member weighs in on pros, cons of Canvas learning management system 04/27/2015 Professor discusses experiences using Canvas learning management system CANVAS INFORMATION SESSIONS FOR FACULTY (Advertised in Purdue Today, Faculty Focus, Facebook and Twitter) Instructor Lynn Hegewald Stacey Dearing Department Time Date ENGR 2:30-3:30 p.m. Wednesday, April 1 ENGLISH 1:30-2:30 p.m. Thursday, April 2 Deb Pratt EDUCATION 11-1 p.m. (CST) Wednesday, April 8 Location Physics, Room 202 Nelson Hall, Room 1215 Technology Building, Room 298 (Purdue North Central) Beering Hall, Room 1255 Jonathan Day HTM 3:30-4:30 p.m. Monday, April 13 Mihaela TECH 1:30-2:30 p.m. Thursday, April 16 Beering Hall, Room 1254 Vorvoreanu *Anne Lucietto TECH 2:30-3:30 p.m. Wednesday, April 22 Lilly Hall, Room G420 *Michelle McMullin ENGLISH 9:30-10:30 a.m. Monday, April 27 Beering Hall, Room B206 *These presentations were streamed via WebEx. All events were recorded and published on the Canvas website. CANVAS INFORMATION SESSIONS FOR STUDENTS (Advertised in Purdue Today, Faculty Focus, Facebook, Twitter, Ventfull, Purdue Exponent, Blackboard login page) ITaP hosted three Canvas information sessions geared toward students that were led by student trainers. Those sessions took place as follows: 24 5-5:30 p.m. April 1, Beering Hall, Room 2280 3-3:30 p.m. April 7, Third Street Suites, Room 159 5:30-6 p.m. April 16, Mechanical Engineering Building, Room 1015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation SOCIAL MEDIA This overview outlines activity that took place related to the Canvas Session and Canvas Q&A articles, and the Purdue IT social media accounts for Canvas information sessions. The articles were posted on March 30, April 1 and April 7 to the ITaP newsroom and Purdue IT social media sites. The term “views” represents the number of times the ITaP homepage, service alert article or Facebook post was seen. The terms “Like” and “Favorite” are the different terms used by Facebook and Twitter as a means of liking the post. The terms “Share” and “Retweet” are the different terms used by Facebook and Twitter representing individuals distributing the post. Canvas Session Article Views March 30: 170 April 1: 53 April 7: 8 Total: 231 Twitter views March 30: 696 April 1: 392 April 7: 505 Total: 1,593 Shares and Retweets March 30: 4(F), 3(T) April 1: 3(F), 1(T) April 7: 3(F), 2(T) Total: 10(F), 6(T) 6/9/2015 Canvas Q&A Article Views March 30: 0 April 1: 0 April 7: 22 Total: 22 Facebook views March 30: 260 April 1: 225 April 7: 283 Total: 768 Likes and Favorites March 30: 5(F), 1(T) April 1: 3(F), 1(T) April 7: 9(F), 2(T) Total: 17(F), 4(T) Total Article views March 30: 170 April 1: 53 April 7: 30 Total: 253 Total Social Media views March 30: 956 April 1: 617 April 7: 788 Total: 2,361 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation ADDITIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AND OUTREACH 1. Associate Vice Provost Stephen Beaudoin gave an update on the Canvas LMS Pilot during the April 20 meeting of the University Senate. 2. ITaP staff provided status reports to the ITaP Student Advisory Committee, including members of the Purdue Student Government. 3. Associate Vice President Julie Kercher-Updike and Director Donalee Attardo gave an update to the Teaching Academy. 4. Students, staff and faculty also had the opportunity to enroll in a Canvas demo course here. 26 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX E: FALL 2014 CANVAS PILOT COURSES Instructor WL - Academic Vorvoreanu Mihaela Collins Bart Newby Tim Day Jonathan Day Jonathan Thorlton Janet Thorlton Janet Lybrook Dan Lybrook Dan Course Fall-2014-CGT-51200-001 Fall-2014-COM-40600-001 Fall-2014-EDCI-27000-010 Fall-2014-HTM-21200-002 Fall-2014-HTM-53100-001 Fall-2014-NUR-62600-001 Fall-2014-NUR-63200-001 Fall-2014-OLS-37600-001 Fall-2014-OLS-37600-003 Enrollment 19 16 54 71 13 6 20 17 32 College WL - College of Technology WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Education WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Technology WL - College of Technology Department College of Technology Admin Communication Curriculum and Instruction School of Hosp & Tourism Mgmt School of Hosp & Tourism Mgmt School of Nursing School of Nursing Org Leadership & Supervision Org Leadership & Supervision 248 WL - Non Academic Initial Lean Supply Chain Proficiency 50 WL - Non-Academic CAL - Academic Hixon Emily Fall-2014-EDPS-22000-02 27 CAL - College of Education Educational Studies IPFW - Academic Wolf Mike Fall-2014-POLY103-04 26 IPFW - College of Arts and Sciences Political Science Dunlop Steve Total Student Enrollments 6/9/2015 351 27 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX F: SPRING 2015 CANVAS COURSES Enroll ment Instructor Course WL - Academic Dumbacher Daniel Downey Scott Shay Robin O'Shea Kevin Natt Jane Collins Bart Spring-2015-AAE-59000-058 Spring-2015-AGEC-33100-001 Spring-2015-ASL-10100-004 Spring-2015-COM-21700-003 Spring-2015-COM-25200-003 Spring-2015-COM-31800-001 30 311 20 16 13 331 Morgan Melanie Vemulapalli Tracy Adams George Spring-2015-COM-67400-002 Spring-2015-CPB-35100-002 Spring-2015-CS-25000-LE1 Huston Richards Newby Newby Grant Dearing McMullin Grant Haynes Bay Hegewald Hegewald Hegewald Lynch Fehrman Fehrman Spring-2015-ECET-12000-001 Spring-2015-ECET-30201-001 Spring-2015-EDCI-27000-001 Spring-2015-EDCI-27000-010 Spring-2015-ENGL-10600-010 Spring-2015-ENGL-10600-257 Spring-2015-ENGL-10600-791 Spring-2015-ENGL-10800-001 Spring-2015-ENGL-30900-001 Spring-2015-ENGL-48800-001 Spring-2015-ENGR-13100-001 Spring-2015-ENGR-13100-002 Spring-2015-ENGR-13100-005 Spring-2015-GRAD-59000-011 Spring-2015-GS-10100-001 Spring-2015-GS-10100-002 0 0 WL - College of Veterinary Medicine 116 WL - College of Science 22 WL - College of Technology 27 WL - College of Technology 77 WL - College of Education 71 WL - College of Education 17 WL - College of Liberal Arts 20 WL - College of Liberal Arts 12 WL - College of Liberal Arts 19 WL - College of Liberal Arts 19 WL - College of Liberal Arts 5 WL - College of Liberal Arts 115 WL - College of Engineering 113 WL - College of Engineering 40 WL - College of Engineering 79 WL - Graduate School 15 WL - College of Liberal Arts 5 WL - College of Liberal Arts 28 Davin Grant Tim Tim Carrie Stacey Michelle Carrie Linda Jennifer Lynn Lynn Lynn Cyndi Sarah Elizabeth Sarah Elizabeth College WL - College of Engineering WL - College of Agriculture WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts Department Aeronautics and Astronautics Agricultural Economics Speech, Lang and Hearing Sci Communication Communication Communication Communication Dept of Comparative Pathobiology Computer Science Electrical & Comp Engr Tech Electrical & Comp Engr Tech Curriculum and Instruction Curriculum and Instruction English English English English English English Engineering Education Engineering Education Engineering Education Graduate School Administration General Studies General Studies 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation WL – Academic, cont. Fehrman Sarah Elizabeth Bush Deborah Hannah Climer Ty C Moriarty Stephen William Albertson Chelsy Jo Climer Ty C Albertson Chelsy Jo Moriarty Stephen William Albertson Chelsy Jo Moriarty Stephen William Baechle Jennifer N Bush Deborah Hannah Baechle Jennifer N Bush Deborah Hannah Watkins Natasha Fleetham Debbie Day Jonathan Day Jonathan Dumbacher Daniel Berdanier Reid Adam Ardekani Arezoo M Vlachos Pavlos P Lucietto Anne Richards Grant Lucietto Anne Spring-2015-GS-10100-004 Spring-2015-GS-10100-008 Spring-2015-GS-10100-010 Spring-2015-GS-10100-013 Spring-2015-GS-10100-015 Spring-2015-GS-10100-016 Spring-2015-GS-10100-017 Spring-2015-GS-10100-018 Spring-2015-GS-10100-019 Spring-2015-GS-10100-020 Spring-2015-GS-10100-021 Spring-2015-GS-10100-022 Spring-2015-GS-10100-023 Spring-2015-GS-10100-X01 Spring-2015-HDFS-34300-001 Spring-2015-HIST-31800-001 Spring-2015-HTM-21200-001 Spring-2015-HTM-39900-001 Spring-2015-IE-59000-007 Spring-2015-ME-30900-001 Spring-2015-ME-30900-002 Spring-2015-ME-30900-160 Spring-2015-MET-22000-001 Spring-2015-MET-28400-001 Spring-2015-MET-31300-001 13 7 4 13 12 10 10 6 6 5 12 11 8 3 22 15 59 20 1 59 55 57 91 92 57 Ye Lybrook Lybrook Spring-2015-MGMT-59000-011 Spring-2015-OLS-37600-001 Spring-2015-OLS-37600-003 0 34 34 6/9/2015 Chen Dan Dan WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Health & Human Sci General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies General Studies Human Dev and Family Studies History School of Hosp & Tourism Mgmt School of Hosp & Tourism Mgmt WL - College of Engineering WL - College of Technology WL - College of Technology WL - College of Technology WL - College of Technology WL - College of Technology WL - College of Technology WL - College of Business WL - College of Technology WL - College of Technology Industrial Engineering School of Engineering Tech School of Engineering Tech School of Engineering Tech School of Engineering Tech School of Engineering Tech School of Engineering Tech School of Mgmt Adm & Instr Org Leadership & Supervision Org Leadership & Supervision 29 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation WL – Academic, cont. Tenorio Cecelia Tenorio Cecelia Tenorio Cecelia Vorvoreanu Mihaela Spring-2015-SPAN-32200-001 Spring-2015-SPAN-32200-002 Spring-2015-SPAN-32200-003 Spring-2015-TECH-69700-011 15 14 16 10 WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Technology School of Languages & Cultures School of Languages & Cultures School of Languages & Cultures College of Technology Admin 2264 WL - Non Academic Dunlop Steve Calahan Charles Alge Brad Initial Lean Spply Chn Proficiency Intercultural Learning 201 OBHR 59000 - Leadership 20 0 20 WL - Non-academic WL - Non-Acad WL - Non-Acad 40 CAL - Academic Ye Chen Green LaVon Green LaVon Green LaVon Mick Michael Ahmed Ashfaq Hixon Emily Fewer Colin Mabrito Mark Mabrito Mark St Jean Wendy Mich Claudia Mich Claudia Firlej Kasia Tazbir Janice Wendell Dane Spring-2015-CIS-14000-01 Spring-2015-CIS-20400-02 Spring-2015-CIS-20400-08 Spring-2015-CIS-20400-16 Spring-2015-CIS-46300-01 Spring-2015-ECET-15900-01 Spring-2015-EDPS-22000-02 Spring-2015-ENGL-20100-02 Spring-2015-ENGL-43700-01 Spring-2015-ENGL-43700-02 Spring-2015-HIST-15100-02 Spring-2015-MKG-32400-01 Spring-2015-MKG-32400-03 Spring-2015-MKG-42800-01 Spring-2015-NUR-48701-01 Spring-2015-POL-31500-01 24 36 34 31 26 20 26 14 21 1 36 36 32 13 25 9 CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Technology CAL - College of Education CAL - Coll of Libl Arts & Soc Sciences CAL - Coll of Libl Arts & Soc Sciences CAL - Coll of Libl Arts & Soc Sciences CAL - Coll of Libl Arts & Soc Sciences Computer Info Services Computer Info Services Computer Info Services Computer Info Services Computer Info Services ECET-Electrical&Comp Engr Tech Educational Studies English English English History CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Business CAL - College of Nursing CAL - Coll of Libl Arts & Soc Sciences Marketing Marketing Marketing Nursing Political Science 384 30 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation PNC - Academic Witulski Joanna Shires Jeff Pratt David Pratt Debra Coates Annette Spring 2015-ASL-10200-002 Spring 2015-COM-33000-001 Spring 2015-EDPS-23500-002 Spring 2015-EDPS-27500-002 Spring 2015-NUR-49500-001 11 10 14 10 26 PNC - College of Health & Human Sci Speech, Lang and Hearing Sci PNC - College of Liberal Arts Communication PNC - College of Education Educational Studies PNC - College of Education Educational Studies PNC - College of Health & Human Sci Nursing 71 Total Student Enrollments 2759 (NOTE: Krannert was unable to participate as they were migrating from an internal LMS to Blackboard) 6/9/2015 31 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX G: COLLEGES & INSTRUCTORS INVOLVED IN SPRING 2015 PILOT Number of Courses by Campus & College WL - Non-Academic Courses WL - Exploratory Studies Dropped WL - Graduate School WL - Honors College WL - College of Veterinary Medicine WL - College of Technology WL - College of Science WL - College of Pharmacy WL - Krannert School of Management WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Engineering WL - College of Education WL - College of Agriculture PNC - College of Liberal Arts PNC - College of Health & Human Sci PNC - College of Education IPFW - College of Arts and Sciences CAL - College of Technology CAL - College of Nursing CAL - College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences CAL - College of Education CAL - College of Business 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 (‘Dropped’ indicates courses that indicated they would participate in the Canvas pilot, but dropped out) (NOTE: Krannert was unable to participate as they were migrating from an internal LMS to Blackboard) 32 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Number of Instructors by Campus & College WL - Non-Acad WL - Graduate School WL - College of Technology WL - College of Science WL - College of Liberal Arts WL - College of Health & Human Sci WL - College of Engineering WL - College of Education WL - College of Agriculture PNC - College of Liberal Arts PNC - College of Health & Human Sci PNC - College of Education IPFW - College of Arts and Sciences CAL - College of Technology CAL - College of Nursing CAL - College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences CAL - College of Education CAL - College of Business 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 (NOTE: Krannert was unable to participate as they were migrating from an internal LMS to Blackboard) 6/9/2015 33 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX H: INSTRUCTOR TOOL USAGE Instructor Name Reid Adam Berdanier Emily Hixon Kasia Firlej Carrie Grant Kevin O'Shea Carrie Grant Linda Haynes Cyndi Lynch Tim Newby Anne Lucietto Debbie Fleetham Lynn Hegewald LaVon Green Jonathan Day Debra Pratt Amy Cochran Mark Mabrito Anne Lucietto Jonathan Day Cecelia Tenorio Pavlos P Vlachos Arezoo Ardekani Deborah Hannah Bush Tim Newby Natasha Watkins Stacey Dearing Jane Natt 34 Course Spring-2015-ME-30900-001 Spring-2015-EDPS-22000-02 Spring-2015-MKG-42800-01 Spring-2015-ENGL-10600-010 Spring-2015-COM-21700-003 Spring-2015-ENGL-10800-001 Spring-2015-ENGL-30900-001 Spring-2015-GRAD-59000-011 Spring-2015-EDCI-27000-010 Spring-2015-MET-22000-001 Spring-2015-HIST-31800-001 Spring-2015-ENGR-13100-001 Spring-2015-CIS-20400-02 Spring-2015-HTM-21200-001 Spring 2015-EDPS-27500-002 Spring-2015-AGEC-33100-001 Spring-2015-ENGL-43700-01 Spring-2015-MET-31300-001 Spring-2015-HTM-39900-001 Spanish For Hlth Professions 001 Spring-2015-ME-30900-160 Spring-2015-ME-30900-001 Spring-2015-GS-10100-008 Spring-2015-EDCI-27000-001 Spring-2015-HDFS-34300-001 Spring-2015-ENGL-10600-257 Spring-2015-COM-25200-003 # of Tools Time in Canvas 10 805:32:40 10 374:23:11 7 284:57:20 10 169:49:50 9 167:49:42 10 160:44:45 12 149:07:58 11 136:39:21 8 133:35:09 10 106:34:22 10 102:37:51 12 88:34:37 8 78:20:26 11 77:30:53 10 76:11:00 9 73:55:00 9 69:37:07 10 66:24:24 10 65:03:37 5 201:07:26 10 491:01:01 10 1018:29:57 7 71:34:10 7 67:52:05 7 65:10:46 10 64:01:14 7 56:19:56 Category Based on Time HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM Category with Tools >=9 HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Instructor Name Sarah Elizabeth Fehrman Claudia Mich Jennifer N Baechle Mihaela Vorvoreanu Bart Collins Ashfaq Ahmed Chelsy Jo Albertson Colin Fewer Stephen William Moriarty Daniel Dumbacher David Pratt Michelle McMullin Robin Shay Dane Wendell Chen Ye Annette Coates Wendy St Jean Jeff Shires Michael Mick Joanna Witulski George Adams Jennifer Bay Ty C Climer Dan Lybrook Grant Richards Janice Tazbir Davin Huston 6/9/2015 Course Spring-2015-GS-10100-001 Spring-2015-MKG-32400-03 Spring-2015-GS-10100-021 Spring-2015-TECH-69700-011 Spring-2015-COM-31800-001 Spring-2015-ECET-15900-01 Spring-2015-GS-10100-015 Spring-2015-ENGL-20100-02 Spring-2015-GS-10100-013 Spring-2015-IE-59000-007 Spring 2015-EDPS-23500-002 Spring-2015-ENGL-10600-791 Spring-2015-ASL-10100-004 Spring-2015-POL-31500-01 Spring-2015-CIS-14000-01 Spring 2015-NUR-49500-001 Spring-2015-HIST-15100-02 Spring 2015-COM-33000-001 Spring-2015-CIS-46300-01 Spring 2015-ASL-10200-002 Spring-2015-CS-25000-LE1 Spring-2015-ENGL-48800-001 Spring-2015-GS-10100-010 Spring-2015-OLS-37600-001 Spring-2015-ECET-30201-001 Spring-2015-NUR-48701-01 Spring-2015-ECET-12000-001 # of Tools 6 8 7 6 7 9 9 6 5 10 9 6 7 8 7 5 4 8 7 6 3 5 8 5 7 5 2 Time in Canvas 48:56:47 47:32:59 43:07:47 43:05:07 41:52:54 40:32:47 35:37:32 31:20:15 29:55:24 25:16:00 23:55:27 27:39:18 22:30:41 22:19:52 20:16:12 20:08:47 17:53:22 16:46:46 16:39:55 14:29:52 13:49:33 8:19:36 3:47:00 3:05:26 2:34:29 1:59:35 0:50:39 Category Based on Time MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM LOW MEDIUM LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW Category with Tools >=9 MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW 35 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX I: LMS EVALUATION CHECKLIST The original, blank checklist was created by ACT@UofT (http://uoft.me/act - ati@utoronto.ca). We made a few additions based on the needs of our faculty. It is important to note that some of the responses can vary depending on various factors. For Blackboard, we based our responses on what we currently have available for campus use. Features available to our campus users are marked with a “Y” (yes). Unavailable features are marked “N.” Some of the features marked “N” (no) may actually be available on other versions or with different setups. 1.1.0 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.1.5 1.1.6 1.1.7 1.1.8 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.3 1.2.4 1.3.1 1.3.2 1.3.3 1.3.4 1.3.5 1.4.1 36 DESIGN The solution has differentiated delivery methods (e.g., instructor-led, self- paced). The solution has adaptive release. The solution can share content between course instances/courses. The solution can import and manage content. The solution includes re-usable learning objects. The solution includes external hyperlinking. The solution can create course templates. The solution can assign ownership of course templates to individuals/groups. The solution has integration with library solutions. The solution can tag content items with metadata. The solution can use different metadata schemes for tagging content. The solution can integrate publisher content via e-packs, cartridges, or packages. The solution can support a wide range of third-party courseware. The solution can integrate with plagiarism detection. The solution can integrate with third-party exam solutions. The solution can integrate with student response solutions (clickers). The solution has portfolio solutions through single sign-on. The solution can map curricular objectives. Bb Y Canvas Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N* Y Y Y Y Y Y Available in next release (Oct. 2014) 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 1.1.0 1.4.2 DESIGN The solution can map course requirements. Bb N* Canvas Y 1.4.3 The solution can map learning outcomes. N* Y 1.4.4 1.5.1 1.5.2 The solution can notify/alert at-risk students. The solution can brand institutional courses. The solution can accommodate custom banners, headers, footers and icons. Module set-up allows assignments and due dates to be easily seen in one list. The solution has ability to enroll teaching team members in a separate, private group. TOOLS The solution has discussion forums. The solution has the ability to use WYSIWYG or HTML editor in the discussion forums. The solution has the ability to attach documents in discussion forums. The solution has the ability to embed links in discussion forums. The solution has group creation in discussion forums. The solution has extended group functions/activities. The solution has the ability for threaded discussions. The solution has searchable forums. The solution has private discussions that cannot be viewed by the teacher. The solution has a blog tool. The solution has a WYSIWYG or HTML editor within the blog tool. The solution has a portfolio tool. The solution has the ability to view discrete parts of the portfolio publicly. The solution has a journal tool. The solution has a WYSIWYG or HTML editor within the journal tool. The solution has a wiki tool. The solution has the ability to do wiki versioning control. Y Y Y* N Y Y* N Y Y Y* Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 1.5.3 1.5.4 2.0.0. 2.1.1 2.1.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.1.5 2.1.6 2.1.7 2.1.8 2.2.1 2.2.1.1 2.2.2 2.2.2.1 2.2.3 2.2.3.1 2.2.4 2.2.4.1 6/9/2015 Available in next release (Oct. 2014) Available in next release (Oct. 2014) *Limited *Only by admin. 37 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 2.0.0. 2.2.4.2 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.3.1 2.3.1.1 TOOLS The solution has a WYSIWYG or HTML editor within the wiki tool. The solution has survey tools. The solution has the ability to embed videos/images. The solution has a mashups tool. The solution has instant messaging (live chat). The solution allows the user to hide his/her presence in IM tool. Y Y Y Y Y n/a* Y Y Y Y Y n/a* 2.3.2 2.3.3 2.3.4 2.3.5 2.3.6 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.4.3 2.4.4 2.4.5 2.4.6 2.4.7 2.4.8 2.5.1 2.5.2 The solution has IM file sharing. The solution has IM two-way video. The solution has a live whiteboard feature. The solution has whiteboard presentation tools (embed PPT). The solution allows the whiteboard to access/use an equation editor. The solution has built-in assistive technologies. The solution has group assignments. The solution has linear module creation. The solution has decision-tree module creation. The solution has bookmark areas within the course. The solution allows users to make notations within the course. The solution has mind mapping tools. The solution has software coding workspaces. The solution has internal email. The solution has rules within the e-mail tool. N N Y N N Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y n/a* N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y n/a 2.5.2.1 The solution uses a WYSIWYG or HTML editor in the internal e-mail tool. The solution allows users to forward internal e-mail to an external account. The solution has search capabilities in the internal e-mail. Y N Y Y n/a* Y 2.5.2.2 2.5.2.3 38 *We do not allow users to hide their presence. *Blackboard email is automatically forwarded to an external account. *Blackboard email is automatically forwarded to an external account. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 2.0.0. 2.5.2.4 TOOLS The solution allows users to create folders for e-mails. n/a* N 2.5.2.5 The solution allows users to archive incoming and outgoing e-mails. n/a* Y 2.6.1 2.6.2 2.6.3 2.6.4 2.6.5 The solution has calendaring tools. The solution can create reoccurring calendar entries. The solution can set start and stop time for calendar events. The solution allows users to subscribe to an external calendar. The solution allows users to add calendar events from any tool with due date. INTERFACE The solution allows user to export/import course. The solution allows user to export/import tests/quizzes. The solution allows user to package a course to import into other platforms. The solution allows the copy of specific items to new course. The solution allows common cartridge export. The solution allows for searchable content. The solution has RSS feeds. The solution allows for moderated discussion forums. The solution allows logging/saving of chat transcripts The solution has drag and drop features (e.g., AJAX). The solution has WYSIWYG editing that allows formatting styles (e.g., heading styles, bullet lists).etc.) The solution allows editor to modify HTML pages created outside solution. The solution allows edits after posting. The solution has spell check. The solution has adaptive release features. The solution allows authorized users to change the file size limit on submitted files. Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 3.0.0 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.2.5 3.2.6 3.2.6.1 3.2.7 3.2.7.1 3.2.8 3.2.9 6/9/2015 *Blackboard email is automatically forwarded to an external account. *Blackboard email is automatically forwarded to an external account. 39 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 3.0.0 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 INTERFACE The solution allows for active announcements. The solution allows for copying of announcements to new courses. The solution allows users to receive announcements outside solution. The solution enables authorized users to send text message alerts 3.4.1 The solution is accessibility compliant with most national or state standards. The solution allows captioning. The solution allows captions in assessments. The solution supports the use of screen readers (e.g., JAWS). The solution has screen preferences, font size, masking, and color options. The solution has screen/cursor magnifiers. The solution supports screen/document readers. The solution has a text-only interface. The solution allows text-to-speech. The solution has voice recognition/word prediction. The solution has built-in transcription tools or integration. The solution allows mobile devices to access course content. The solution is mobile-ready when using the Web version through smart phones. The solution is mobile-ready when using the Web version through tablets. The solution ensures that all course tools are available in the mobile client. The solution ensures tools in the mobile client have the same functionality as the web version. The solution allows for the ability to have anonymous postings. The solution has a fully functional equation editor. The solution has warnings when leaving course site. The solution enables social connections inside solution. The solution allows for social media third-party integration. The solution integrates with YouTube. 3.4.2 3.4.2.1 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.4.5 3.4.6 3.4.7 3.4.8 3.4.8.1 3.4.9 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.7.1 3.8.1 3.8.1.1 3.8.2 40 Y Y Y n/a Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y Y Y Y N Y N Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y Y N n/a* n/a* Y N Y N Y Y Y Social tools disabled on purpose *Social functions disabled. *Social functions disabled. 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 3.0.0 3.8.3 3.8.4 3.8.5 3.9.1 3.9.1.1 3.9.1.2 3.9.1.3 3.9.1.4 3.9.1.5 3.9.2 3.9.3 4.0.0 4.0.1 4.0.2 4.0.2.1 4.0.2.2 4.0.2.3 4.0.2.4 4.0.3 4.0.4 4.0.5 4.0.6 4.0.7 4.0.8 4.0.9 4.1.0 4.1.1. 6/9/2015 INTERFACE The solution has direct connection to publisher content. The solution allows for integration with developer extension API. The solution is compliant with learning content standards (e.g., SCORM). The solution has browser capability checker. The solution supports Chrome. The solution supports Firefox. The solution supports Internet Explorer. The solution supports Opera. The solution supports Safari. The solution has support for alternative languages. The solution has a built-in translator. ASSESS The solution has evaluation, testing, and assessment engines. The solution has a centralized grade book. The solution’s grade book is able to upload text columns. The solution’s grade book has ability to lock columns with flexible column positions. The solution’s grade book allows for both % and point values. The solution’s grade book allows final grade column to be changed. The solution has multiple assignment tools (e.g., lessons, quizzes, tests). The solution has a quiz pool/question bank. The solution has features that enable WYSIWYG authoring in assessments. The solution allows browser lockdown techniques to ensure assessment security. The solution allows IP restrictions to ensure assessment can only be taken in certain locations (campus lab). The solution allows proctor passwords to ensure assessment security. The solution has the ability to import and export items in QTI (IMS Question and Test Interoperability). The solution has peer review tools. The solution’s testing tool allows the use of images. Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y* Y* Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y* *All but quiz tool *Not a direct modification *Work around solution 41 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 4.0.0 4.1.1.1 4.1.1.2 4.1.1.3 4.1.1.4 4.1.1.5 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 4.1.6 4.1.7 4.1.8 4.1.9 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 4.2.6 4.2.9 4.4.0 4.4.0.1 4.4.0.2 42 ASSESS Quiz Question Type: Multiple Choice Quiz Question Type: Long Answer/Paragraph Quiz Question Type: Matching Quiz Question Type: Fill in the Blank/Short Answer Quiz Question Type: True or False The solution’s testing tool allows the use of math symbols. The solution has the ability to add audio/video components to quizzes or exams. The solution has the ability to embed videos into assessments. The solution has the ability to selectively release assessments based on grade book criteria. The solution has the ability to selectively release assessments based on multiple criteria. The solution’s testing tool can randomize quiz answers. The solution’s testing tool can randomize quiz questions. The solution has the ability to selectively release assessments based on date. The solution has the ability to selectively release assessments based on time. The solution has the ability to selectively release assessments based on student ID. The solution has the ability to set conditions (e.g., hide/show, dates) for multiple assessments at the same time. The solution has the ability to administer tests based on proficiency requirements. The solution has the ability to administer tests based on group performance. The solution has ability to set different assessment time frames for individual students (e.g., students with disabilities who need more time). The solution includes multi-source assessment tools. Assignment Submissions: PDF Assignment Submissions: Video Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 4.0.0 4.4.0.3 4.4.0.4 4.4.0.5 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.5.0.0 4.5.0.1 4.5.0.2 4.5.0.3 4.5.0.4 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.3 4.5.5 4.5.6 4.5.7 4.5.9 4.6.1 4.6.2 6/9/2015 ASSESS Assignment Submissions: Web Page Assignment Submissions: Word Doc Assignment Submissions: Zip File The solution has the ability for students to submit papers online and allow instructors to grade and give feedback without downloading the assignment. The solution has the ability to accept student Web pages and collaborative projects with multimedia. The solution has the ability to export and import from Excel into a grade book. The solution has the ability to grade objective quizzes automatically and reveal results to students. The solution has the ability to re-grade assessments. The solution has student tracking. The solution has the ability for students to see their grades. The solution has the ability to import/export grades from the LMS using APIs. The solution has the ability to support statistical analysis of assessment results. The solution has the ability to send grades from LMS to student information solution. The solution has the ability to grade discussion postings. The solution has the ability to see student submission dates for an assignment in the grade book. The solution has the ability to create standard and customized reports on an individual. The solution has the ability to generate results that are weighted, averaged, or compared. The solution has the ability to provide detailed tracking of when students select an answer (e.g., time stamp of answer choice) within the assessment tool. The solution has ability to provide a variety of feedback types (e.g., text, audio, video) for assignments, discussions, and other student activities. Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 43 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 4.0.0 4.6.3 4.6.4 4.7.0 4.7.0.1 4.7.0.2 4.7.0.3 4.7.3 4.7.4 4.8.1 4.8.2 4.8.3 4.8.4 5.0.0 5.0.1.1 5.0.1.2 5.0.2.0 5.0.2.1 5.0.2.2 5.0.2.3 5.0.2.4 5.0.2.5 5.0.2.6 5.0.2.7 5.0.3.0 44 ASSESS The solution has the ability to create graded pre- and post-test surveys. The solution has skill assessment and management capabilities and competency gaps. The solution has the ability to integrate course content with rubrics. Rubrics have points/percentage ranges. Rubrics allow grader anonymity. Rubrics have ability to add text to each cell to describe criteria. The solution has the ability to use rubrics to grade discussion forums. The solution has the ability to use rubrics to grade essay questions within an online assessment. The solution has the ability to share grades between integrated tools and the LMS. The solution has assessments that can be exported to another course. The solution has self-assessment tools. The solution supports integration with third-party assessment tools ADMIN The solution has a database back end. The solution has the ability to apply institutional branding. The solution has security measures that typically include passwords and encryption. The solution is SSO SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) compliant. The solution has the ability to support SSL. The solution has the ability to support single sign on. The solution has the ability to support authentication using Kerberos. The solution has the ability to support authentication using LDAP. The solution has the ability to support authentication using Shibboleth. The solution has the ability to support authentication using Active Directory. The solution has detailed security elements such as encryption of sensitive data, the enforcement of strong passwords, the enforcement of password changes, etc. Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N* N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y n/a* * Points only *We enforce our own password rules 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 5.0.0 5.0.3.2 5.0.3.3 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.2.0.0 5.2.0.1 5.2.0.2 5.2.0.4 5.2.0.5 5.2.0.6 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5.3.0 5.3.0.1 5.3.0.2 5.3.0.3 6/9/2015 ADMIN The solution has the ability to ensure the highest degree of student privacy requirements (e.g., FERPA, FIPPA, etc.). The solution has the ability to protect confidential data and session activity both within the application and in transit. The solution has the ability for solution admins to edit active (solution) announcements. The solution has the ability for solution admins to edit/delete any role’s institution announcements. The solution has the ability to define roles. The solution has the ability to create an institutional hierarchy. The solution has the ability to manage user registrations and profiles. The solution has the ability to assign privileges to course roles (various instructor levels). The solution has the ability to assign privileges to solution roles (various admin levels). The solution has the ability to integrate with HR solutions. The solution has the ability to combine sections via the SIS integration. The solution has the ability to allow automated class creation, enrollments, withdrawals, etc. via an API. The solution has the ability to assign course templates via the SIS integration. The solution has the ability to assign admins to a selected group of courses. The solution has the ability for admins/faculty to combine sections. The solution has the ability to administratively set students’ LMS email address to a campus standard solution for all students in all courses. The solution has a range of reporting options in the LMS. The solution has detailed student solution tracking available (log in, log out, last accessed, IP). The solution has the ability to track attendance in the grade book (e.g., last login date). Detailed student tracking is available for each course tool (e.g., number of discussion posts read, time spent on each quiz question, etc.). Y Y* Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y *Via roles/permissions 45 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 5.0.0 5.3.1 5.3.2.1 5.3.2.2 5.5.1 5.6.1 5.7.1 5.7.2 5.7.3 5.7.4 5.8.1 5.8.2 6.0.0 6.0.0 6.0.1 6.0.2 6.1.0 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.2.1 6.2.3 6.2.4 46 ADMIN The solution has reporting that allows drilling down to individual and program level activity. The solution has the ability to allow jobs to be monitored from a GUI interface. The solution has the ability to allow maintenance and solution jobs to be changed by solution admins. The solution has the ability for students and faculty to see who is logged into courses. The solution has the ability to turn on/off solution settings at various levels in the hierarchy. The solution has the ability to support mass notifications for users during emergencies, including any third party product integrations. The solution has the ability to restore student artifacts in a course if a formerly withdrawn student re-enrolls. The solution has the ability to use command line to create backups in batch. The solution has the ability to handle backup and retrieval options at the solution administrator level. The solution has the ability to create archives in an open format. The solution has the ability to maintain complete course and student records in a locked/proprietary format. BUSINESS The solution has a local hosting option. For hosted solutions, the servers are located in Amazon Web Services. The solution is directly-run or SaaS. The source code is freely available and can be modified. The solution is written in an industry-standard language. JAVA is required to access multiple aspects of solution. The solution has the ability to scale the implementation for increased usage. The solution has concurrent admin user capabilities. The solution has flexible and expandable storage parameters per user type. Y Y Y N* Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N* Y Y N Y N Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y *hosted *hosted 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 6.0.0 6.2.5 6.4.1 6.8.1 6.9.1 6.9.2 6.9.3 6.9.4 6.9.5 6.9.6 6.9.9 6/9/2015 BUSINESS The solution includes a comprehensive redundancy plan. If the solution includes a native mobile client, then access is standard and free. The solution has the ability to integrate with financial transaction solutions. Training is offered for institutional support staff. Training materials are available at no extra cost. Training materials and documentation are available for use to train faculty and students. The solution includes embedded, prerecorded, online training materials. Training occurs on campus. Institution is allowed to modify the documentation to use with own branding. The solution provider has user groups or customer advisory councils. Y N* Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y *For next release (Bb student free) 47 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX J: LTI AND 3RD PARTY INTEGRATIONS AVAILABLE DURING THE PILOT Kaltura streaming video Boilercast (Echo360) Turnitin (plagiarism checking) McGraw-Hill Campus Cengage Pearson Passport Hotseat IDP uploads (Scantron) VoiceThread iClicker 48 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX K: FACULTY SHOWCASE SUMMARIES OF POSITIVES & NEGATIVES Instructor A – 3 courses with student numbers ranging from about 40 to 120, face-to-face course format with online homework × Issue with peer grading and the grader names show up in the grading rubrics o (There are new features in Canvas to make peer reviewing anonymous, but were released late in the semester and not tested) o Anonymous grading is not an option for rubrics × Not being able to add more than one non-gradable column in the gradebook to hold additional text information like major, group names, teaching assistant names, etc. × The current grade history feature has a size limit on 2,000 items Instructor B – 1 course with student numbers less than 20, face-to face course format × Attendance must be manually entered, which would be time-consuming for larger classes o Shows up as a grade in the gradebook, but doesn’t show dates and confuses students × Every assignment has a gradebook column regardless of whether graded or not Liked the intuitive design, modules for organization, roll call attendance feature, peer review grading SpeedGrader and rubrics have sped up grading significantly Visually, prefers Canvas; less of a learning curve than Blackboard Students liked the appearance, to-do list, what-if grade analysis, and notification options o Lot of options, so little confusing finding things Instructor C – 4 courses with student numbers ranging from about 15 to 70, all face-to-face × No word wrap around images on pages × Left-side navigation wording cannot be changed, so instructor needs to think about how to make navigation easier for students o It took an ed tech with HTML knowledge to help him make an effective page for navigation × Some items save automatically (grades), but other only saved when you push a button (comments) × Difficult to find assignments that need grading; there is no notification in the gradebook × Students disliked the navigation and how the gradebook shows zeroes for items that aren’t graded × Had some issues with Canvas Support and received the impression that we don’t matter to them. Liked the to-do list feature for both faculty and students Easy to link to existing files and items in Canvas Kaltura embed is simple and easy to use “Fudge points” allows you to easily add or subtract points for late assignments or exceptional answers 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Instructor D – 2 courses with student numbers less than 20, face-to-face × Canvas does not have all of the powerful options of Blackboard o Complex grade column calculations × Sometimes the interface is cumbersome o In order to add a new assignment to a page, you must stop editing the page and create an assignment, publish the assignment, and then go back to editing the page Really likes the Canvas interface o Simple, clean, modern o Fewer clicks than Blackboard Assignments are more organized and able to structure into categories Syllabus, attendance, and files were all areas that she really liked Canvas taught her how to structure her courses better and she’ll apply to Blackboard in the possible future Instructor E - 2 courses with student numbers between 50 - 100, face-to-face Both students and the instructor really liked the To Do list, making it easy to see which assignments were coming up or which assignments were available to grade Calendar in Canvas is much cleaner and very simple Discussion boards were easy to setup and could grade them directly in SpeedGrader Two students were invited to speak about their experiences o Prefer Canvas mobile apps due to the simpler navigation, faster loading times o Students found the navigation simpler in Canvas Instructor F - 1 course with student numbers less than 20, face-to-face × Gradebook doesn’t calculate ungraded assignments and could falsely show a student’s progress Really easy to drag and drop assignment due dates onto the Calendar to build a Canvas course Easy to organize assignments into groups o Can weight each category to help with final grade calculations o Easy to drag and drop assignments into different categories When setting up assignments, liked that you can restrict file types (i.e., only accept PowerPoint files) After a paper is graded, students and instructors can exchange comments about the assignment Notifications are customizable and modern Setup checklist was useful and it only took an hour to set up course Files in Canvas are easy to organize into folders o Easy to drag and drop files into different folders o Easy to see which files are visible to the students and which are hidden 50 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX L: BLACKBOARD ROAD MAP Blackboard Learn 2015 Ultra Ultra, to be released this summer, is a completely new design. Existing courses can use current structure (Classic Learn 9.1) or new “Ultra” interface. Instructor can choose which interface if we decide to roll out in this way. Blackboard announced today, 5/26/15, that they will resume their biannual release cadence next year with a Learn 9.1 April 2016 Release and a Learn 9.1 October 2016 Release. The new interface will require a substantive training effort. Our current Learn installation (called Learn 9.1 October 2014 Release) is no longer supported as of June 2017 and moves to limited operational support in January 2017. Blackboard SaaS (Hosted) Blackboard Learn is now available as a software-as-a-service (SaaS) offering. With the SaaS offering, Learn is hosted, delivered, and managed using a modern cloud-computing infrastructure. For the initial release of the SaaS deployment option, due this summer, Blackboard is using Amazon Web Services as the deployment environment. As with most SaaS products, all updates are done for you, giving your users the most recent version of Learn without significant downtime or interruptions in service for the end users. 3 deployment options: 1. SaaS/public cloud a. SaaS Standard b. SaaS Premium 2. Managed Hosting 3. Self Hosted - Available this summer In development. In development There will be two options for moving from a self-hosted instance of Bb Learn to the new SaaS deployment options: Course-based migration. Recommended if you want to migrate courses selectively. Full data migration. Recommended if you want to retain legacy data, settings and customizations. For full data migration, Purdue will need to export the Learn data base and file system. The exported database and file system will be provided to Blackboard who will conduct the necessary conversions to the data and file system structure to restore the data and files to the new SaaS deployment environment. Any custom building blocks currently in use will need to be redeveloped. (Similar effort as required for Canvas). 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX M: CLOUD COMPUTING This section is included to provide background information for the steering committee. Many universities are moving to cloud-based services for a variety of reasons. Figure 2 provides a comparison. For further information on cloud computing, please see the separate report Cloud Strategy for Higher Education: Building a Common Solution. Figure 2: From page 7 of Cloud Strategy for Higher Education: Building a Common Solution 52 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX N: BLACKBOARD LEARN 9.1 RELEASE UPDATE 6/9/2015 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation 54 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation APPENDIX O: FACULTY AND STUDENT SURVEYS SORTED BY EFFECT SIZE Advantage Calendar 3.61 (23) 5.21 (24) Canvas Large (d=0.90) SpeedGrader 3.82 (22) 5.12 (33) Canvas Moderate (d=0.59) Taking Attendance 2.60 (17) 4.41 (17) Canvas Moderate (d=0.56) Uploading course files 4.08 (39) 4.95 (43) Canvas Small (d=0.42) Kaltura 4.19 (16) 3.83 (12) Blackboard Small (d=0.39) Setting up assignments 4.15 (39) 4.90 (40) Canvas Small(d=0.38) Manipulating course files 3.83 (35) 4.55 (38) Canvas Small (d=0.35) Look and feel 3.92 (37) 4.66 (41) Canvas Small (d=0.34) Use of plagiarism detection tools 4.62 (13) 4.13 (8) Blackboard Small (d=0.34) Groups 3.65 (17) 3.89 (18) Canvas Small (d=0.33) Setting a course up 4.29 (38) 4.75 (40) Canvas Small (d=0.22) Modules 4.13 (23) 4.63 (32) Canvas None (d=0.19) Organization of the system 4.08 (37) 4.48 (40) Canvas None (d=0.18) Gradebook 4.38 (39) 3.95 (40) Blackboard None (d=0.16) Communicating with students/ 4.84 (37) 5.10 (49) Canvas None (d=0.16) Announcements 10 4.89 Tracking student performance 4.14 (28) 4.42 (31) Canvas None (d=0.14) 13 4.76 Helping students keep up with 4.11 (27) 4.71 (28) Canvas None (d=0.14) course material 12 4.85 The student view 4.27 (37) 4.33 (39) Canvas None (d=0.13) 16 4.69 Customizing the system 3.93 (28) 3.77 (26) Blackboard None (d=0.08) 24 3.86 Scheduler 3.63 (8) 3.85 (13) Canvas None (d=0.08) 17 4.60 Rubrics 4.12 (25) 4.00 (19) Blackboard None (d=0.04) 11 4.89 Giving quizzes 4.31 (32) 4.57 (28) Canvas None (d=0.03) 21 4.39 Discussion boards 4.36 (25) 4.33 (21) Blackboard None (d=0.01) 22 4.00 Incorporating tools from 4.14 (7) 4.13 (8) Blackboard None (d=0.00) publishers 25 3.14 Learning mastery tool 3.80 (5) 3.80 (5) Neither None Note: Meaningfulness of difference (effect size) range: 0.2 slightly meaningful, 0.5 moderately meaningful, 0.8 large meaningful (Cohen, 1969) 6/9/2015 Effect size Feature Meaningfulness of difference 4.69 5.16 3.96 5.26 4.57 5.26 4.98 4.93 4.52 4.76 5.34 4.54 5.34 5.67 5.19 Canvas (No. of responses) Mean import. rank 15 7 23 4 18 4 8 9 20 13 2 19 3 1 6 Blackboar d (No. of responses) Import. Faculty Survey – LMS Features by Effect Size 0.9 0.59 0.56 0.42 0.39 0.38 0.35 0.35 0.34 0.33 0.22 0.19 0.18 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.04 0.03 0.01 0 0 2014-2015 Canvas Pilot Evaluation Feature Advantage 3 5.17 Accessing files my instructor has 4.82 (492) 4.53 (505) Blackboard None (d=0.18) put up 12 4.30 Interacting with other students 4.01 (380) 4.36 (382) Canvas None (d=0.17) 11 4.38 Participating in group work 4.08 (375) 4.41 (379) Canvas None (d=0.16) 1 5.26 Knowing what my current grade is 4.46 (490) 4.72 (503) Canvas None (d=0.14) in the course 7 4.81 Layout 4.69 (494) 4.42 (507) Blackboard None (d=0.13) 4 5.14 Tracking assignments 4.41 (491) 4.61 (505) Canvas None (d=0.12) 9 4.61 Interacting with course instructor 4.18 (388) 4.43 (396) Canvas None (d=0.12) 8 4.73 Getting notifications 4.29 (480) 4.53 (500) Canvas None (d=0.11) 2 5.24 Tracking grades on assignments 4.62 (488) 4.79 (504) Canvas None (d=0.09) 10 4.49 Participating in discussions 4.38 (394) 4.49 (379) Canvas None (d=0.05) 6 4.86 Managing and manipulating my 4.47 (458) 4.52 (466) Canvas None (d=0.03) files 5 5.10 Taking quizzes / tests 4.71 (454) 4.69 (426) Blackboard None (d=0.01) Note: Meaningfulness of difference (effect size) range: 0.2 slightly meaningful, 0.5 moderately meaningful, 0.8 large meaningful (Cohen, 1969) Effect Size Meaningfulness of difference Canvas (No. of responses) Blackboard (No. of responses) Mean Importance Student Survey – LMS Features by Effect Size 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.05 0.03 0.01 3 5.06 Cost 3.98 (126) 5.02 (147) Canvas Moderate (d=0.67) 1 5.19 Tracking course grade 4.23 (134) 4.68 (165) Canvas Small (d=0.32) 2 5.13 Tracking assignment grades 4.31 (134) 4.63 (169) Canvas Small (d=0.23) 7 4.83 Taking tests / quizzes 4.11 (109) 4.43 (129) Canvas Small (d=0.22) 5 4.99 Layout 4.24 (136) 4.48 (172) Canvas None (d=0.18) 4 5.01 Organization 4.26 (136) 4.44 (172) Canvas None (d=0.13) 6 4.86 Submitting assignments 4.21 (109) 4.30 (131) Canvas None (d=0.06) Note: Meaningfulness of difference (effect size) range: 0.2 slightly meaningful, 0.5 moderately meaningful, 0.8 large meaningful (Cohen, 1969) 56 Effect size Meaningful ness of difference Advantage Canvas (Number of responses) Blackboard (Number of responses) Feature Mean importance rank Importance Student Survey – Mobile App Comparison by Effect Size 0.67 0.32 0.23 0.22 0.18 0.13 0.06