牡丹江师范学院教案
教研室：二年级教研室 教师姓名：徐兴岭 授课时间：第 2 周
课程名称
英语简易原著阅读
授课专业和班级
授课内容
Oliver Twist-2
授 课 学 时
2 class periods
教学目的
Aim for knowledge: the plot and theme of the play
Aim for ability: ability to read fast and efficiently
Aim of quality: ability to analyze and comment on the characters
教学重点
The plot and theme of the play
教学难点
教具和媒体使用
complicated spelling of the many names;
the moral function of the play
Blackboard; self-designed ppt
教学方法
教
学
过
程
板书设计
讲授新拓展内容
Lecture, discussing, questioning,
包括复习旧课、引入新课、重点难点讲授、作业和习题
布置、问题讨论、归纳总结及课后辅导等内容
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
Before Reading
While Reading
After Reading
Summary
Assignments
Oliver Twist-2
I. About the author
II. Background and themes
III. Characters in Oliver Twist
IV. Plot of Oliver Twist
II. Exercises
IV. Summary
VI.
Assignments
Comparison and contrast between Oliver Twist and 《三毛流浪记》
Social and economical background of Oliver Twist
课后总结
教研室主任签字:
时 间
分 配
(90 分)
年
月
日
讲
讲
授
稿
内
容
Oliver Twist (2)
I.
Before Reading(10’)
Plot Summary
Oliver is an orphan born in a workhouse, who has no idea of his
parents’ identity. He was maltreated by its hypocritical(虚伪的)
master, Bumble. Starving, Oliver says, “Please Sir, I want some
more”, for which offence（冒犯） he is sold by the workhouse（济
贫院） as an undertaker’s（殡仪承办人） apprentice. Unhappy there,
Oliver runs away to London where he meets the Artful Dodger and
joins a pickpocket gang led by Fagin. He also meets the brutal Bill
Sikes, and Sikes’s kind-hearted lover, Nancy. Rescued from the
streets by the benevolent（仁慈的） Mr. Brownlow, Oliver is then
kidnapped by the gang, who have been bribed by the sinister Monks.
Oliver is shot while helping Sikes to burgle the house of a Mrs.
Maylie in Chertsey; Sikes escapes but Oliver, left behind, is taken in
and cared for by Rose and Mrs Maylie. Nancy discovers that Rose is
related to Oliver and that Monks knows Oliver’s parentage. Before
this information has been fully disclosed, Nancy is murdered by
Sikes, who, following a misunderstanding, fears that she has betrayed
him. Attempting to flee across the rooftops, Sikes slips and
accidentally hangs himself with the rope he is using in his attempt to
escape. The rest of the gang are captured, and Fagin is executed at
Newgate. Before dying in prison, Monks admits that he is Oliver’s
half-brother, his actions motivated by greed for an inheritance.
Brownlow reveals that Rose is the sister of Oliver’s dead mother, and
the boy finally finds the family he had hoped for when he is adopted
by Brownlow.
II.
Activities After Reading (40’)
Chapter 1-3
Are these sentences true or false?
(a) Oliver’s mother dies when he is born. (true)
(b) Mrs. Mann takes for herself a lot of money from the weekly
allowance for the children. (true)
(c) Mr. Bumble takes Oliver to the large workhouse when Oliver is
ten. (false)
(d) At the large workhouse, the boys receive three bowls of soup and
three pieces of bread a day. (false)(bread only on special holidays)
(e) The officials decide to send Oliver away from the workhouse
备 注
because he asks for more food. (true)
(f) The magistrate does not allow Oliver to go away with Mr.
Gamfield because he can see that the chimney sweep looks
cruel.(false)(he can’t see well)
Chapter 4-6
Finish these sentences
(a) Oliver cries as he goes with Mr. Bumble to Mr. Sowerberry’s
house because he feels lonely
(b) When Mrs. Sowerberry first sees Oliver, she does not like him
because he is small.
(c) Oliver attacks Noah Claypole because he’s rude about his mother
(d) Oliver is cruelly beaten and locked in the cellar because he
attacks Noah Claypole.
(e) Oliver runs away from the Sowerberries because he was treated
cruelly by them.
(f) Oliver goes to London because nobody would find him there, and
he could make a living.
(g) Oliver goes home with ‘The Artful Dodger’ because he offers him
some food.
Chapter 7-9
Answer these questions
(a) What does Fagin do when he thinks Oliver is asleep?
He locks the door and takes out a box from a secret hole in the floor.
(b) What game does Fagin play with the Artful Dodger and Charlie
Bates
He pretends to be a rich gentleman and the boys practice picking his
pockets.
(c) What work does Oliver do in Fagin’s room?
He picks labels out of handkerchiefs and practices picking pockets.
(d) Why does Mr. Brownlow think that Oliver pickpocked his
handkerchief?
Because he sees Oliver running away looking frightened.
(e) What sentence does Mr. Fang give Oliver?
Three months in prison with hard labour.
(f) Who tells the magistrate who the real thieves were?
The owner of the bookshop
(g) Where is Oliver taken after he leaves the magistrate’s office?
To Mr. Brownlow’s house.
Chapter 10-12
Put these evens in the order of the story
(a) Oliver starts to tell Mr. Brownlow the story of his life.
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
Nancy tries to defend Oliver from Fagin.
Oliver is very ill with a fever
Bill Sikes and Nancy kidnap Oliver.
Fagin, Bill Sikes and Nancy plan to rob a house using Oliver.
Mr. Brownlow gives Oliver some books and money.
Mr. Grimlow arrives at Mr. Brownlow’s house.
c—a—g—f—d—b—e
Chapter 13-15
Finish these sentences
(a) Toby Crackit is a man who breaks into houses.
(b) In the house in Chertsey, Oliver sees two half-dressed men at the
top of the stairs.
(c) Oliver is shot in his left arm.
(d) The young lady of the house tells the servants to take Oliver
upstairs to Mr. Giles’s room.
(e) From Fagin’s conversation with Monks we understand that Fagin
and Monks both want Oliver arrested and sent out of the county.
(f) Fagin and Monks rush out of the room because Monks thinks he
sees a shadow.
Chapter 16-18
Answer these questions
(a) Why do Mrs. Maylie and Rose decide to keep Oliver in their
house?
Because he’s a nice boy and they feel sorry for him.
(b) What do you think Dickens is trying to teach the reader in this
chapter
Open answer
(c) How does Dr. Losberne save Oliver from the police?
He persuades Giles and Brittles that Oliver is not the thief.
(d) What kind of life does Oliver lead in the country with Mrs.
Maylie and Rose?
A comfortable, a happy life in a loving home.
Chapter 19-21
These sentences are all false. Correct them, without looking in the
book.
(a) Monks givers Mrs. Bumble $20 for her information about Old
Sally.
$ 25(not $20)
(b) In the leather bag in Old Sally’s hand there was a silver chain, a
lock of hair and a gold wedding ring.
A gold chain(not silver)
(c) Sikes sends Nancy to Fagin’s to get some food.
Some money(not food)
(d) Nancy listens secretly to the conversation between Fagin and
Sikes
Between Fagin and Monks(not Sikes)
(e) Nancy tells Rose that Monks promised Fagin money if he killed
Oliver.
If he made Oliver a thief( not if he killed Oliver)
(f) Nancy tells Rose that Monks has proof of Oliver’s identity.
The proof of Oliver’s identity is at the bottom of the river(Monks
doesn’t have it)
(g) Nancy says that every Sunday night she will walk on London
Bridge from midnight until one o’clock.
From eleven until midnight(not from midnight to one
Chapter 22-24
Explain who these people and/or places are connected:
1) Rose and Oliver: Oliver is living in Rose’s house.
2) Mr. Brownlow and Mr. Grimwig: They are friends.
3) The Artful Dodger/court/prison:
He goes to court & then to prison.
4) Nancy/Rose and Mr.Brownlow:
Nancy meets Rose and Mr.Brownlow, to help save Oliver.
Chapter 25-27
Complete these sentences
(a) Fagin tells Sikes about Nancy’s conversation with Rose and
Mr.Brownlow on London Bridge
(b) Sikes kills Nancy because she has told Oliver’s secret.
(c) Sikes leaves London because he doesn’t want to be found and
sent to prison or hung.
(d) Sikes leaves the public house because someone mentions a blood
stain on his hat.
(e) Sikes tries to kill his dog because his dog will help people to
identify him.
(f) Mr. Brownlow knows Monks because he was Monks’s father’s
best friend.
(g) Oliver is the son of Monks’s father and the daughter of a retired
naval officer.
(h) Monks wants Oliver to be a thief because he would not be able to
claim his property.
(i) Monks signs a true statement of facts about Oliver because
Mr.Browlow says he can go free if he sighns.
Chapter 28-30
(a) What happens to Fagin? Who visits him in his cell and why? Give
reasons for you opinion.
Fagin is sentenced to death by hanging. Mr.Brownlow visits him
to ask where the papers about Oliver from Monks are kept. And
open answers.
(b) How does the story end for these people? Charlie Bates, Mr. and
Mrs. Bumble, Mr. Brownlow
Charlie Bates left his life of crime and became a farmer’s boy.
Mr. and Mrs. Bumble lost their positions of masters of the
workhouse and were gradually reduced to poverty. They finally
became residents of the same workhouse of which they had once
been masters.
Mr. Brownlow adopts Oliver as his son. And open answer.
III.
IV.
Summary(25’)
omitted
Assignments(2’)
---Read Anna Karenina
VI. References
1. Dickens C. Oliver Twist, 世界图书出版社，2006
2. Dickens C., Oliver Twist(黄治军译)，天津
科技翻译出版社，2003