REPORTS: The Odyssey and The Aeneid Requirements: Minimum 2-3 pages, double-spaced, no larger than font, correct spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc. 12 1) Identify the authors of each book. Give background information on each author. 2) Did Homer write The Odyssey and The Iliad? Explain. 3) Why did Vergil write The Aeneid? Explain. 4) The Odyssey describes the journey of Odysseus. The Iliad describes the war of the Greeks and Trojans. The Aeneid has both elements in its 12 books. Which books tell of Aeneas' journey and which books tell of the war between the Trojans and the Latins? Explain. 5) Compare the journey of Odysseus with that of Aeneas. Describe in detail the similarities and the differences in their journeys. 6) Compare Odysseus' and Aeneas' journeys to the underworld Describe their encounters there. Explain any similarities or differences between the two visits. Is the Greek and Roman view of the underworld (death) the same or different in comparing the two stories? Explain. 7) Both Odysseus and Aeneas had battles to fight at the end of their journeys. Describe what happened to each and how their stories ended. THE JOURNEY OF AENEAS From Troy to: Thrace- first stop: Aeneas discovers the grave of Polydorus, a son of King Priam, who had been murdered by the King of Thrace for the gold that he had taken with him when his father had sent him there for protection during the Trojan War. Delos- they rested on the Island of Apollo. Apollo prophiesed to Aeneas about his future homeland. The Trojans move on. Passes by the islands of Naxos, Paros, and the Cyclades Crete- Aeneas and his people planted crops and spent time here until a famine and plague hit and Aeneas was told to move on by his household gods. Strophanes (Turning Island)- here they met the Harpies. After battling the Harpies, the Queen of the Harpies prophesied that they would be so hungry when they reached their final destination that they would eat their plates. Leucate (Leucas)- rested here for a year. Epirus (Chaonia)- hosted by King Helenus (one of the sons of King Priam who survived the war) and his queen, Andromache, who was the widow of Hector. Aeneas was happy to learn of their fate. Helenus prophiesed that when the Trojans saw a sow and 30 suckling pigs that they would know that they had arrived in the promised land. He also warned them about the dangers of Charybdis and Scylla. Sicily (Mt. Aetna)- Aeneas and crew encountered the Cyclopes. Frightened, they sailed away. Sicily (Drepanum)- Anchises, the father of Aeneas, dies and is buried here. Carthage- a storm carries them from Sicily to Carthage on the north coast of Africa. Here they are warmly welcomed by Queen Dido. The queen falls in love with Aeneas and offers to make him king. Mercury comes to Aeneas in a dream and tells him to leave because this was not the promised land. When Dido watches Aeneas sail away she utters a curse against the Trojans and then kills herself. Sicily- Aeneas and crew land and hold funeral games in remembrance of Anchises. Hera causes the women to burn the ships. Aeneas saves 3 ships and sails toward Italy, leaving behind those who do not want to proceed further. Passes by the Sirens Italy (Cumae)-visits the Sibyl (prophetess) here. She instructs him to find the Golden Bough and offer sacrifice in order to enter the Underworld. She accompanies him to the River Styx. He crosses to enter the Underworld and finds his dead father in a beautiful flowery field. Anchises tells him about the future of Rome. Passes by Circe's island Italy(Latium)- they finally arrive in the promised land. The Trojans are welcomed by King Latinus, King of the Latins. The king offers Aeneas his daughter, Lavinia, in marriage. Hera places hatred in the hearts of Queen Amata and Turnus, the fiance of Lavinia. Turnus declares war on the Trojans. Aeneas seeks neighboring allies to fight with him. A long and bloody war ensues. Aeneas and his Trojans win in the end and make peace with the Latins. Aeneas marries Lavinia and they call their new settlement, Lavinium. Rubric for Odyssey-Aeneid Paper Presentation………………………………..5 points Topics: 1)…………………………………………….15 points 2)…………………………………………….10 points 3)…………………………………………….10 points 4)…………………………………………….10 points 5)…………………………………………….15 points 6)…………………………………………….15 points 7)…………………………………………….15 points 90 points Spelling, grammar, punctuation…….5 points TOTAL…………………………………….100 points The Odyssey and The Aeneid Report Requirements: Minimum 3 or more pages, double-spaced, no larger than 12 font, correct spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc. Topics: 1) Identify the authors of each book. Give background information on each author 2) Did Homer write The Odyssey and The Iliad? Explain. 3) Why did Vergil write The Aeneid? Explain. 4) The Odyssey describes the journey of Odysseus. The Iliad describes the war of the Greeks and Trojans. The Aeneid has both elements in its 12 books. Which books tell of Aeneas' journey and which books tell of the war between the Trojans and the Latins? Explain. 5) Compare the journey of Odysseus with that of Aeneas. Describe in detail the similarities and the differences in their journeys. 6) Compare Odysseus' and Aeneas' journeys to the underworld Describe their encounters there. Explain any similarities or differences between the two visits. Is the Greek and Roman view of the underworld (death) the same or different in comparing the two stories? Explain. 7) Both Odysseus and Aeneas had battles to fight at the end of their journeys. Describe what happened to each and how their stories ended. The Odyssey and The Aeneid Report Requirements: Minimum 3 or more pages, double-spaced, no larger than 12 font, correct spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc. Topics: 1) Identify the authors of each book. Give background information on each author. 2) Did Homer write The Odyssey and The Iliad? Explain. 3)Why did Vergil write The Aeneid? Explain. 4) The Odyssey describes the journey of Odysseus. The Iliad describes the war of the Greeks and Trojans. The Aeneid has both elements in its 12 books. Which books tell of Aeneas' journey and which books tell of the war between the Trojans and the Latins? Explain. 5) Compare the journey of Odysseus with that of Aeneas. Describe in detail the similarities and the differences in their journeys. 6) Compare Odysseus' and Aeneas' journeys to the underworld Describe their encounters there. Explain any similarities or differences between the two visits. Is the Greek and Roman view of the underworld (death) the same or different in comparing the two stories? Explain. 7) Both Odysseus and Aeneas had battles to fight at the end of their journeys. Describe what happened to each and how their stories ended.