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ผนวก ก
Abbreviations and Acronyms
(no symbol)
+
/
ACC
ACFT MSHP
ACSL
AEROB
AFCCC
AFWA
ALSTG
AMS
AO2
AO2A
AOL
APRNT
APRX
ASOS
ATC
ATIS
AURBO
AUTO
AWOS
B
BC
BKN
BL
BR
C
CA
CB
CBMAM
CC
CCSL
CG
CHI
CHINO LOC
CIG
CINC
CLR
CONS
CONTRAILS
CONUS
COR
CWW
DOC
DOD
DOT
DR
DS
DSNT
DU
DZ
E
ESTMD
Light intensity
Moderate intensity
Heavy intensity
Indicator visual range data follows; separator between temperature and dew point data.
Altocumulus Castellanus
Aircraft Mishap
Altocumulus Standing Lenticular Cloud
Airborne Environmental Release Observation
Air Force Combat Climatology Center
Air Force Weather Agency
Altimeter Setting
Automatic Meteorological Station
Remark included in METAR/SPECI observation from automated units without augmentation
Remark included in METAR/SPECI observation from units manual augmentation
Alternate Operating Location
Apparent
Approximately
Automated Surface Observing Systems
Airport traffic Control
Automatic Teminal Information Service
Aurora
Automated Report
Automated Weather Observing System
Began
Patches
Broken
Blowing
Mist
Center (With Reference To Runway Designation)
Cloud-Air Lightning
Cumulonimbus Cloud
Cumulonimbus Mammatus Cloud
Cloud-Cloud Lightning
Cirrocumulus Standing Lenticular Cloud
Cloud-Ground Lightning
Cloud-Height Indicator
(Cloud-height-intdicator) Sky Condition At Secondary Location Not Avaiable
Ceiling
Commander In Chief
Clear
Continuous
Condensation Trails
Continental United States
Correction To A Previously Disseminated Report
Continuous Weather Watch
Department of Commerce
Department of Defense
Department of Transportation
Low Drifting
Duststorm
Distant
Widespread Dust
Drizzle
East, Ended
Estimated
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FAA
FC
FEW
FG
FIBI
FIRST
FLIP
FMH-1
FROPA
FRQ
FT
FU
FZ
FZRANO
G
GEN
GR
GS
hPa
HZ
IC
ICAO
IFR
ILS
JAAWIN
JAAWIN-S
KT
L
LAST
LBC
LST
LTG
LWNS
LWR
M
MACOM
MAJCOM
METAR
MI
MOV
MOVD
MT
N
N/A
NE
NIL
N-TFS
NW
NWS
OCNL
OCONUS
OFCM
OID
OS-21
OHD
OVC
P
PAR
PCPN
PK WND
Federal Aviation Administration
Funnel Cloud
Few Clouds
Fog
Filed But Impracticable To Transmit
First Observation After A Break In Coverage At Manual Station
Flight Information Publication
Federal Meteorological Handbook No.1, Surface Weather Observations & Reports
Frontal Passage
Frequent
Feet
Smoke
Freezing
Freezing Rain Sensor Not Available
Gust
General Type Contraction
Gail
Small Hail and/or Snow Pellets
Hectopascals (millibars)
Haze
Ice Crystals, In-Cloud Lightning
International Civil Aviation Organization
Instrument Flight Rules
Instument Flight Rules
Joint Army and Air Force Weather Information Network
Joint Army and Air Force Weather Information Network-Secure
Knots
Left (With Reference To Runway Designation)
Last Observation Before A Break In Coverage At A Manual Station
Laser-beam Ceilometer
Local Standard Time
Lightning
Local Weather Network System
Lower
Minus, Less Than
Major Army Command
Major Airforce Command
Aviation Routine Weather Report
Shallow
Moving
Moved
Mountains
North
Not Applicable
Northeast
Transmitted When Report Not Ready On Time
New Tactical Forecast System
Northwest
National Weather Service
Occasional
Outside Continental United States
Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology
Operator Interface Device
Observing System, 21st Century (original name for AN/FMQ-19 AMS)
Overhead
Overcast
Greater Than
Precision Approach Radar
Precipitation
Peak Wind
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PL
PNO
PO
PR
PRESFR
PRESRR
PV
PWINO
PY
R
RA
RCR
RCRNR
RMK
RSC
RVR
RVRNO
RWY
S
SA
SCSL
SCT
SE
SFC
SG
SH
SKC
SLP
SLPNO
SM
SN
SNINCR
SPECI
SQ
SS
SW
TCU
TS
TSNO
TWR
UNKN
UP
UTC
V
VA
VC
VFR
VIS
VISNO LOC
VRB
VV
W
WMO
WND
WSD
WSHFT
Z
Ice Pellets
Precipitation Amount Not Available
Dust/Sand Whirls (Dust Devils)
Partial
Pressure Falling Rapidly
Pressure Rising Rapidly
Prevailing Visibility
Precipitation Identifier Sensor Not Available
Spray
Right (With Reference To Runway Designation)
Rain
Runway Condition Reading
Runway Condition Reading Not Available
Remark
Runway Surface Condition
Runway Visual Range
Runway Visual Range System Not Available
Runway
South
Sand
Stratocumulus Standing Lenticular Cloud
Scattered
Southeast
Surface
Snow Grains
Shower(s)
Sky Clear
Sea-Level Pressure
Sea-Level Pressure Not Available
Statute Miles
Snow
Snow Increasing Rapidly
Aviation Selected Special Weather Report (An unscheduled report taken when certain
criteria have been met)
Squalls
Sandstorm
Southwest
Towering Cumulus
Thunderstorm
Thunderstorm Information Not Available
Tower
Unknown
Unknown Precipitation
Coordinated Universal Time
Variable
Volcanic Ash
In The Vicinity
Visual Flight Rules
Visibility
Visibility At Secondary Location Not Available
Variable
Vertical Visibility
West
World Meteorological Organization
Wind
Weather Support Document
Wind Shift
Zulu, i.e., Coordinated Universal Time