Revolution Unit Test Study Guide Revolution Unit Test Study Guide French and Indian War: War between Britain and France over the Ohio River Valley French and Indian War: War between Britain and France over the Ohio River Valley Proclamation of 1763: King George told colonists they could not cross over the Appalachian Mountains Proclamation of 1763: King George told colonists they could not cross over the Appalachian Mountains Imperial Polices: (Sugar, Stamp, Tea, Townshend Acts): taxes imposed on the colonists to pay for the French and Indian War. Imperial Polices: (Sugar, Stamp, Tea, Townshend Acts): taxes imposed on the colonists to pay for the French and Indian War. Boston Massacre: British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists throwing snowballs Boston Massacre: British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists throwing snowballs Boston Tea Party: Colonists dressed as Native Americans dumped tea into the Boston Harbor Boston Tea Party: Colonists dressed as Native Americans dumped tea into the Boston Harbor Declaration of Independence: colonist declared independence so they could govern themselves. Declaration of Independence: colonist declared independence so they could govern themselves. King George lll: British Ruler George Washington: Commander of Continental Army Cornwallis-Commander of British Army Paul Revere: Made midnight run to warn the British were coming Thomas Jefferson: Wrote the Declaration of Independence Sons of Liberty: group that protested British imperial policies King George lll: British Ruler George Washington: Commander of Continental Army Cornwallis-Commander of British Army Paul Revere: Made midnight run to warn the British were coming Thomas Jefferson: Wrote the Declaration of Independence Sons of Liberty: group that protested British imperial policies Lexington and Concord-Shot heard ‘round the world because it started the Revolutionary War that changed the world. Bunker Hill: Continental army fought from top of hill behind earthen works, ran out of ammunition and had to retreat however killed 1000 British and only lost around 300 men. British had to fight an ‘uphill battle’. British realized this war would be harder than expected. Saratoga-America’s victory convinced the French to help in the Revolution (turning point in the war) Lexington and Concord-Shot heard ‘round the world because it started the Revolutionary War that changed the world. Bunker Hill: Continental army fought from top of hill behind earthen works, ran out of ammunition and had to retreat however killed 1000 British and only lost around 300 men. British had to fight an ‘uphill battle’. British realized this war would be harder than expected. Battle of Trenton: surprise attack on Christmas Valley Forge: Washington spent hard winter here- the French sent money and troops to help in the war Kettle Creek: Battle in Georgia-won by Continental Army Yorktown: Last major battle of the Revolutionary War Continental Army Strength: Fighting for personal freedom, knew the land (fought the French and Indian War there), close to supplies Weakness: poorly trained and had no uniforms and limited guns. British Army: Strengths: Well trained and had guns and uniforms Weaknesses: Fighting for King George, not for personal freedom, far from home, far from supplies. No taxation without representation- Colonist believed they should not be taxed without representation in Parliament. Saratoga-America’s victory convinced the French to help in the Revolution (turning point in the war) Battle of Trenton: surprise attack on Christmas Valley Forge: Washington spent hard winter here- the French sent money and troops to help in the war Kettle Creek: Battle in Georgia-won by Continental Army Yorktown: Last major battle of the Revolutionary War Continental Army Strength: Fighting for personal freedom, knew the land (fought the French and Indian War there), close to supplies Weakness: poorly trained and had no uniforms and limited guns. British Army: Strengths: Well trained and had guns and uniforms Weaknesses: Fighting for King George, not for personal freedom, far from home, far from supplies. No taxation without representation- Colonist believed they should not be taxed without representation in Parliament. American Revolution American Revolution Name:___________________ Name:___________________ 1. ______French & Indian War 1. ______French & Indian War 2. ______ Boston Massacre 2. ______ Boston Massacre 3. ______ Proclamation of 1763 3. ______ Proclamation of 1763 a. British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists throwing snowballs a. British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists throwing snowballs b. King George told colonists they could not cross over the Appalachian Mountains b. King George told colonists they could not cross over the Appalachian Mountains c. War between Britain and France over the Ohio River Valley c. War between Britain and France over the Ohio River Valley Identify the correct battle with the correct events. Write the letter in the space provided. Identify the correct battle with the correct events. Write the letter in the space provided. 4. __ __Battle of Trenton 5. ___ _Valley Forge 6. ___ _Kettle Creek 7. ___ _ Yorktown 4. __ __Battle of Trenton 5. ___ _Valley Forge 6. ___ _Kettle Creek 7. ___ _ Yorktown A. the last battle of the war A. the last battle of the war B. took place during the winter; France sent money and troops to help the Americans B. took place during the winter; France sent money and troops to help the Americans C. this was a surprise attack; gave renewed hope to the Americans C. this was a surprise attack; gave renewed hope to the Americans D. took place in Georgia; this victory kept the British from controlling all of Georgia D. took place in Georgia; this victory kept the British from controlling all of Georgia 8. What were the weaknesses of the Colonial Army in the war? A. They were ruled by King George and Parliament. B. They were poorly trained and had no uniforms and guns. C. They were fighting across the ocean with limited supplies. D. They had poor leadership and did not trust George Washington. 8. What were the weaknesses of the Colonial Army in the war? A. They were ruled by King George and Parliament. B. They were poorly trained and had no uniforms and guns. C. They were fighting across the ocean with limited supplies. D. They had poor leadership and did not trust George Washington.